Water poverty in 78 municipalities in Northwest Mexico: a reflection from the Water Poverty Index and Multidimensional Poverty, 2015
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | spa |
Título da fonte: | Revista IDEAS (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistaideas.ufrrj.br/ojs/index.php/ideas/article/view/281 |
Resumo: | The objective of this work is to estimate the degree of water poverty in the 78 municipalities of the Hydrological-Administrative Region 2 Northwest of Mexico, year 2015, and to identify the links between the Indices of Water Poverty and Multidimensional Poverty (IPh, IPm). Methodology: implementation of the IPh of Lawrence, Meigh and Sullivan(2003). Results: the IPh presented values between 0.36 and 0.71; 39 municipalities presented very low and low IPh and represent 25% of the total population, of which 16% is rural and 6% is in extreme poverty. The indices share the variables income, health, education, water and sanitation and 44.5% of the variation of the IPh is explained by the IPm. Conclusions: as the IPm improves in the variables in common with the IPh, the latter benefits in the same proportion. Therefore, these are the IPh components upon which public policies need to focus, to improve water poverty. |
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Water poverty in 78 municipalities in Northwest Mexico: a reflection from the Water Poverty Index and Multidimensional Poverty, 2015Pobreza hídrica en 78 municipios del Noroeste de México: una reflexión a partir del Índice de Pobreza Hídrica y la Pobreza Multidimensional, 2015Water-poverty linksSocial backwardnessCapability ApproachWater scarcityWater securityNexos agua-pobrezaRezago socialEnfoque de capacidadesEscasez de aguaSeguridad hídricaThe objective of this work is to estimate the degree of water poverty in the 78 municipalities of the Hydrological-Administrative Region 2 Northwest of Mexico, year 2015, and to identify the links between the Indices of Water Poverty and Multidimensional Poverty (IPh, IPm). Methodology: implementation of the IPh of Lawrence, Meigh and Sullivan(2003). Results: the IPh presented values between 0.36 and 0.71; 39 municipalities presented very low and low IPh and represent 25% of the total population, of which 16% is rural and 6% is in extreme poverty. The indices share the variables income, health, education, water and sanitation and 44.5% of the variation of the IPh is explained by the IPm. Conclusions: as the IPm improves in the variables in common with the IPh, the latter benefits in the same proportion. Therefore, these are the IPh components upon which public policies need to focus, to improve water poverty.El objetivo de este trabajo es estimar el grado de pobreza hídrica en los 78 municipios de la Región Hidrológico-Administrativa 2, Noroeste de México, año 2015, e identificar los vínculos entre los Índices de Pobreza hídrica (IPh) y Pobreza multidimensional (IPm). Metodología: se implementa el IPh de Lawrence, Meigh y Sullivan (2003). Resultados: el IPh presentó valores entre 0.36 y 0.71; 39 municipios presentaron un IPh muy bajo y bajo, lo que equivale al 25% de la población total, del cual 16% es rural y 6% está en pobreza extrema. Los índices comparten las variables ingreso, salud, escolaridad, agua y saneamiento y 44.5% de la variación del IPh se explica por el IPm. Conclusiones: a medida que mejora el IPm en las variables comunes al IPh, en esa misma proporción se beneficia éste. Por lo tanto, estos son los componentes del IPh sobre los cuales se necesitan focalizar las políticas públicas para mejorar la pobreza hídrica.Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro2021-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer reviewedRevisado por paresAvaliado pelos paresapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://revistaideas.ufrrj.br/ojs/index.php/ideas/article/view/281Revista IDeAS; Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): jan./dez. 2021 – Publicação contínua ; e021005Revista IDeAS; Vol. 15 Núm. 1 (2021): jan./dez. 2021 – Publicação contínua ; e021005Revista IDeAS; v. 15 n. 1 (2021): jan./dez. 2021 – Publicação contínua ; e0210051984-98341982-257Xreponame:Revista IDEAS (Online)instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ)instacron:UFRRJspahttps://revistaideas.ufrrj.br/ojs/index.php/ideas/article/view/281/337https://revistaideas.ufrrj.br/ojs/index.php/ideas/article/view/281/338Copyright (c) 2021 María Juliana Olivas-Palma, Mario Camberos-Castrohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessOlivas-Palma, María JulianaCamberos-Castro, Mario2022-04-20T14:53:37Zoai:ojs.revistaideas.ufrrj.br:article/281Revistahttps://revistaideas.ufrrj.br/ojs/index.php/ideasPUBhttps://revistaideas.ufrrj.br/ojs/index.php/ideas/oairevistaideas@gmail.com||1984-98341982-257Xopendoar:2022-04-20T14:53:37Revista IDEAS (Online) - Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Water poverty in 78 municipalities in Northwest Mexico: a reflection from the Water Poverty Index and Multidimensional Poverty, 2015 Pobreza hídrica en 78 municipios del Noroeste de México: una reflexión a partir del Índice de Pobreza Hídrica y la Pobreza Multidimensional, 2015 |
title |
Water poverty in 78 municipalities in Northwest Mexico: a reflection from the Water Poverty Index and Multidimensional Poverty, 2015 |
spellingShingle |
Water poverty in 78 municipalities in Northwest Mexico: a reflection from the Water Poverty Index and Multidimensional Poverty, 2015 Olivas-Palma, María Juliana Water-poverty links Social backwardness Capability Approach Water scarcity Water security Nexos agua-pobreza Rezago social Enfoque de capacidades Escasez de agua Seguridad hídrica |
title_short |
Water poverty in 78 municipalities in Northwest Mexico: a reflection from the Water Poverty Index and Multidimensional Poverty, 2015 |
title_full |
Water poverty in 78 municipalities in Northwest Mexico: a reflection from the Water Poverty Index and Multidimensional Poverty, 2015 |
title_fullStr |
Water poverty in 78 municipalities in Northwest Mexico: a reflection from the Water Poverty Index and Multidimensional Poverty, 2015 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Water poverty in 78 municipalities in Northwest Mexico: a reflection from the Water Poverty Index and Multidimensional Poverty, 2015 |
title_sort |
Water poverty in 78 municipalities in Northwest Mexico: a reflection from the Water Poverty Index and Multidimensional Poverty, 2015 |
author |
Olivas-Palma, María Juliana |
author_facet |
Olivas-Palma, María Juliana Camberos-Castro, Mario |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Camberos-Castro, Mario |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Olivas-Palma, María Juliana Camberos-Castro, Mario |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Water-poverty links Social backwardness Capability Approach Water scarcity Water security Nexos agua-pobreza Rezago social Enfoque de capacidades Escasez de agua Seguridad hídrica |
topic |
Water-poverty links Social backwardness Capability Approach Water scarcity Water security Nexos agua-pobreza Rezago social Enfoque de capacidades Escasez de agua Seguridad hídrica |
description |
The objective of this work is to estimate the degree of water poverty in the 78 municipalities of the Hydrological-Administrative Region 2 Northwest of Mexico, year 2015, and to identify the links between the Indices of Water Poverty and Multidimensional Poverty (IPh, IPm). Methodology: implementation of the IPh of Lawrence, Meigh and Sullivan(2003). Results: the IPh presented values between 0.36 and 0.71; 39 municipalities presented very low and low IPh and represent 25% of the total population, of which 16% is rural and 6% is in extreme poverty. The indices share the variables income, health, education, water and sanitation and 44.5% of the variation of the IPh is explained by the IPm. Conclusions: as the IPm improves in the variables in common with the IPh, the latter benefits in the same proportion. Therefore, these are the IPh components upon which public policies need to focus, to improve water poverty. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-03-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer reviewed Revisado por pares Avaliado pelos pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaideas.ufrrj.br/ojs/index.php/ideas/article/view/281 |
url |
https://revistaideas.ufrrj.br/ojs/index.php/ideas/article/view/281 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaideas.ufrrj.br/ojs/index.php/ideas/article/view/281/337 https://revistaideas.ufrrj.br/ojs/index.php/ideas/article/view/281/338 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 María Juliana Olivas-Palma, Mario Camberos-Castro https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 María Juliana Olivas-Palma, Mario Camberos-Castro https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista IDeAS; Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): jan./dez. 2021 – Publicação contínua ; e021005 Revista IDeAS; Vol. 15 Núm. 1 (2021): jan./dez. 2021 – Publicação contínua ; e021005 Revista IDeAS; v. 15 n. 1 (2021): jan./dez. 2021 – Publicação contínua ; e021005 1984-9834 1982-257X reponame:Revista IDEAS (Online) instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ) instacron:UFRRJ |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ) |
instacron_str |
UFRRJ |
institution |
UFRRJ |
reponame_str |
Revista IDEAS (Online) |
collection |
Revista IDEAS (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista IDEAS (Online) - Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revistaideas@gmail.com|| |
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1797231563887345664 |