Computer Unplugged Practices as an Introduction to the Development of Computational Thinking in Elementary School
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Tear: Revista de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ifrs.edu.br/index.php/tear/article/view/4152 |
Resumo: | Abstract: Pedagogical practices that promote the development of Computational Thinking (CT) in school environments have increasingly been the subject of discussions about their contributions and possibilities of approaches to the teaching and learning processes. Among these possibilities, computer unplugged has been adopted as an alternative for teaching CT, in general in realities that have a precarious infrastructure in terms of digital technologies, and relevant contributions are pointed out by these experiences. This paper seeks to show how computer unplugged can be used, not only as an alternative but also as a complementary approach to practices with digital technologies, to introduce concepts of CT to elementary school students, given that children in this age group need playful and concrete activities to be incorporated into the teaching methodologies to take their development process into consideration. The results indicate that computer unplugged practices used in this way can favor the approach of CT with very young children and from a perspective of progression and continuity of concepts that can be more and more deepened and internalized more easily by the learners. Keywords: Computational Thinking. Computer Unplugged. Educational Practices. |
id |
IFRS-1_1bf3ba2a7aa9da9ccf41b0cc5965e577 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs2.periodicos.ifrs.edu.br:article/4152 |
network_acronym_str |
IFRS-1 |
network_name_str |
Tear: Revista de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Computer Unplugged Practices as an Introduction to the Development of Computational Thinking in Elementary SchoolPráticas de computação desplugada como introdução ao desenvolvimento do pensamento computacional nos anos iniciais do ensino fundamentalAbstract: Pedagogical practices that promote the development of Computational Thinking (CT) in school environments have increasingly been the subject of discussions about their contributions and possibilities of approaches to the teaching and learning processes. Among these possibilities, computer unplugged has been adopted as an alternative for teaching CT, in general in realities that have a precarious infrastructure in terms of digital technologies, and relevant contributions are pointed out by these experiences. This paper seeks to show how computer unplugged can be used, not only as an alternative but also as a complementary approach to practices with digital technologies, to introduce concepts of CT to elementary school students, given that children in this age group need playful and concrete activities to be incorporated into the teaching methodologies to take their development process into consideration. The results indicate that computer unplugged practices used in this way can favor the approach of CT with very young children and from a perspective of progression and continuity of concepts that can be more and more deepened and internalized more easily by the learners. Keywords: Computational Thinking. Computer Unplugged. Educational Practices.Resumo: Práticas pedagógicas que promovem o desenvolvimento do Pensamento Computacional (PC) em ambientes escolares têm sido alvo de discussões sobre suas contribuições para os processos de ensino e aprendizagem e possíveis abordagens. Dentre as possibilidades, a computação desplugada vem sendo adotada como alternativa para o ensino do PC, em geral em realidades que dispõem de infraestrutura precária em relação às tecnologias digitais e contribuições relevantes são apontadas por essas experiências. Este artigo busca mostrar como a computação desplugada pode ser utilizada, não apenas como alternativa, mas como abordagem complementar às práticas com tecnologias digitais, para introduzir conceitos de PC nos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental I, dado que crianças dessa faixa etária necessitam que sejam incorporadas atividades lúdicas e concretas às metodologias de ensino considerando o seu processo de desenvolvimento. Os resultados indicam que a computação desplugada, empregada nesse viés, pode favorecer a abordagem do PC com crianças bem pequenas e sob uma perspectiva de progressão e continuidade dos conceitos que podem ser cada vez mais aprofundados e internalizados com mais compreensão pelos aprendizes. Palavras-chave: Pensamento Computacional. Computação Desplugada. Práticas Pedagógicas.Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Sul2020-12-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ifrs.edu.br/index.php/tear/article/view/415210.35819/tear.v9.n2.a4152#Tear: Journal of Education, Science and Technology; Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): INDIGENOUS STUDIES AND EDUCATION#Tear Revista de Educación, Ciencia y Tecnología; Vol. 9 Núm. 2 (2020): ESTUDIOS INDÍGENAS Y EDUCACIÓN#Tear: Revista de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia; v. 9 n. 2 (2020): ESTUDOS INDÍGENAS E EDUCAÇÃO2238-807910.35819/tear.v9.n2reponame:Tear: Revista de Educação Ciência e Tecnologiainstname:Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Sul (IFRS)instacron:IFRSporhttps://periodicos.ifrs.edu.br/index.php/tear/article/view/4152/2826Copyright (c) 2020 #Tear: Revista de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessKaminski, Márcia ReginaBoscarioli, Clodis2020-12-09T00:17:18Zoai:ojs2.periodicos.ifrs.edu.br:article/4152Revistahttps://periodicos.ifrs.edu.br/index.php/tearPUBhttps://periodicos.ifrs.edu.br/index.php/tear/oai||tear@canoas.ifrs.edu.br2238-80792238-8079opendoar:2020-12-09T00:17:18Tear: Revista de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia - Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Sul (IFRS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Computer Unplugged Practices as an Introduction to the Development of Computational Thinking in Elementary School Práticas de computação desplugada como introdução ao desenvolvimento do pensamento computacional nos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental |
title |
Computer Unplugged Practices as an Introduction to the Development of Computational Thinking in Elementary School |
spellingShingle |
Computer Unplugged Practices as an Introduction to the Development of Computational Thinking in Elementary School Kaminski, Márcia Regina |
title_short |
Computer Unplugged Practices as an Introduction to the Development of Computational Thinking in Elementary School |
title_full |
Computer Unplugged Practices as an Introduction to the Development of Computational Thinking in Elementary School |
title_fullStr |
Computer Unplugged Practices as an Introduction to the Development of Computational Thinking in Elementary School |
title_full_unstemmed |
Computer Unplugged Practices as an Introduction to the Development of Computational Thinking in Elementary School |
title_sort |
Computer Unplugged Practices as an Introduction to the Development of Computational Thinking in Elementary School |
author |
Kaminski, Márcia Regina |
author_facet |
Kaminski, Márcia Regina Boscarioli, Clodis |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Boscarioli, Clodis |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Kaminski, Márcia Regina Boscarioli, Clodis |
description |
Abstract: Pedagogical practices that promote the development of Computational Thinking (CT) in school environments have increasingly been the subject of discussions about their contributions and possibilities of approaches to the teaching and learning processes. Among these possibilities, computer unplugged has been adopted as an alternative for teaching CT, in general in realities that have a precarious infrastructure in terms of digital technologies, and relevant contributions are pointed out by these experiences. This paper seeks to show how computer unplugged can be used, not only as an alternative but also as a complementary approach to practices with digital technologies, to introduce concepts of CT to elementary school students, given that children in this age group need playful and concrete activities to be incorporated into the teaching methodologies to take their development process into consideration. The results indicate that computer unplugged practices used in this way can favor the approach of CT with very young children and from a perspective of progression and continuity of concepts that can be more and more deepened and internalized more easily by the learners. Keywords: Computational Thinking. Computer Unplugged. Educational Practices. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-12-08 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ifrs.edu.br/index.php/tear/article/view/4152 10.35819/tear.v9.n2.a4152 |
url |
https://periodicos.ifrs.edu.br/index.php/tear/article/view/4152 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.35819/tear.v9.n2.a4152 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ifrs.edu.br/index.php/tear/article/view/4152/2826 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 #Tear: Revista de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 #Tear: Revista de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Sul |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Sul |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
#Tear: Journal of Education, Science and Technology; Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): INDIGENOUS STUDIES AND EDUCATION #Tear Revista de Educación, Ciencia y Tecnología; Vol. 9 Núm. 2 (2020): ESTUDIOS INDÍGENAS Y EDUCACIÓN #Tear: Revista de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia; v. 9 n. 2 (2020): ESTUDOS INDÍGENAS E EDUCAÇÃO 2238-8079 10.35819/tear.v9.n2 reponame:Tear: Revista de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia instname:Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Sul (IFRS) instacron:IFRS |
instname_str |
Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Sul (IFRS) |
instacron_str |
IFRS |
institution |
IFRS |
reponame_str |
Tear: Revista de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia |
collection |
Tear: Revista de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Tear: Revista de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia - Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Sul (IFRS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||tear@canoas.ifrs.edu.br |
_version_ |
1814253919447023616 |