Wound healing leprosy induced by low intensity laser

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Xavier, Envando Monteiro
Data de Publicação: 2012
Outros Autores: Raniero, Juliana Ferreira2, Leandro José, Batista, José de Ribamar Xavier, Freitas, Maria Lilian Lima, Sousa, Marinalda de, Arisawa, Emília Angela Lo Schiavo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Hansenologia Internationalis (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/article/view/35086
Resumo: Leprosy is caused by the bacillus Mycobacterium leprae (M. leprae), presenting the capacity to infect multiple individuals with infection of the upper airways. Hansen considered a public health problem, especially in underdeveloped countries and developing countries, due tothe presence of disabilities and social stigma. In recent years, the Low Intensity Laser Therapy (LILT) has been a therapy used in the repair process of healing chronic wounds, which is one of the most frequent  consequence of leprosy, with high series. The study included 13 patients with chronic wounds caused by leprosy, divided into two groups: 4 patients in the control group (GI) and 9 patients (GII) submitted to LTBI, with the parameters: 660 nm, 20 mW, the active medium InGaAlP (aluminum gallium indium phosphide), continuous emission, the output beam area of 0.04 cm ² dose 5 J / cm ² and 10 s per point. All participants were treated at the Hospital of Cologne Carpina (Parnaíba, PI) and some had more than one injury. The total experimental time was 4 months and the lesions were macroscopically evaluated, measured and photographed every 4 weeks. It was also carried out microbiological analysis of the lesions, to assess the presence of contamination in the region. The results allowed to verify that small injuries, not contaminated and in patients without associated diseases, showed tissue repair. On the other hand, the LTBI applied to large lesions in patients with diseases associated with the presence of contamination, showed an increase in the diameter of the wound, slowing the healing process. In conclusion, the results obtained in this study, the experimental conditions used, demonstrated the applicability of LILT in the process of tissue repair in patients with chronic wounds caused by leprosy uncontaminated and of smaller diameter. LILT favored the evolution of this process and allowed qualitative improvement in the appearance of lesions as well as pain and exudate reduction.
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spelling Wound healing leprosy induced by low intensity laserCicatrização de feridas decorrentes da hanseníase utilizando laser de baixa intensidadeTerapia laser da baixa intensidade hanseníasecicatrizaçãoferidaslow-intensity laser therapleprosyhealing woundsLeprosy is caused by the bacillus Mycobacterium leprae (M. leprae), presenting the capacity to infect multiple individuals with infection of the upper airways. Hansen considered a public health problem, especially in underdeveloped countries and developing countries, due tothe presence of disabilities and social stigma. In recent years, the Low Intensity Laser Therapy (LILT) has been a therapy used in the repair process of healing chronic wounds, which is one of the most frequent  consequence of leprosy, with high series. The study included 13 patients with chronic wounds caused by leprosy, divided into two groups: 4 patients in the control group (GI) and 9 patients (GII) submitted to LTBI, with the parameters: 660 nm, 20 mW, the active medium InGaAlP (aluminum gallium indium phosphide), continuous emission, the output beam area of 0.04 cm ² dose 5 J / cm ² and 10 s per point. All participants were treated at the Hospital of Cologne Carpina (Parnaíba, PI) and some had more than one injury. The total experimental time was 4 months and the lesions were macroscopically evaluated, measured and photographed every 4 weeks. It was also carried out microbiological analysis of the lesions, to assess the presence of contamination in the region. The results allowed to verify that small injuries, not contaminated and in patients without associated diseases, showed tissue repair. On the other hand, the LTBI applied to large lesions in patients with diseases associated with the presence of contamination, showed an increase in the diameter of the wound, slowing the healing process. In conclusion, the results obtained in this study, the experimental conditions used, demonstrated the applicability of LILT in the process of tissue repair in patients with chronic wounds caused by leprosy uncontaminated and of smaller diameter. LILT favored the evolution of this process and allowed qualitative improvement in the appearance of lesions as well as pain and exudate reduction.A hanseníase é causada pelo bacilo Mycobacterium leprae (M. leprae), apresentando grande capacidade de infectar vários indivíduos com contágio pelas vias aéreas superiores. A hanseníase considerada um problema de saúde pública, principalmente nos países subdesenvolvidos e nos em desenvolvimento, devido à presença de incapacidades e estigma social. Nos últimos  anos, a Terapia a Laser de Baixa Intensidade (LTBI) tem sido uma terapêutica empregada no processo de reparo cicatricial de feridas crônicas, que é uma das mais frequentes consequências da hanseníase, com elevada casuística. Participaram do estudo 13 pacientes com feridas crônicas decorrentes de hanseníase, distribuídos em dois grupos: 4 pacientes no grupo controle (GI) e 9 pacientes (GII) submetidos à LTBI, com os parâmetros: 660 nm, 20 mW de potência, meio ativo InGaAIP (fosfeto índio gálio alumínio), emissão contínua, área do feixe de saída de 0,04 cm², dose 5 J/cm² e 10 s por ponto. Todos os participantes eram atendidos no Hospital Colônia do Carpina (Parnaíba, PI) e alguns possuíam mais de uma lesão. O tempo experimental total foi de 4 meses e as lesões foram avaliadas macroscopicamente, medidas e fotografadas a cada 4 semanas. Foi também realizada a análise microbiológica das lesões, para avaliar a presença de contaminação na região. Os resultados obtidos permitiram verificar que lesões de pequenas dimensões, não contaminadas e em pacientes que não apresentavam doenças associadas, apresentaram reparo tecidual. Por outro lado, a LTBI aplicada a lesões de grandes dimensões, em pacientes com doenças associadas e com presença de contaminação, apresentou aumento no diâmetro das feridas, retardando o processo de cicatrização. Conclui-se que os resultados obtidos no presente estudo, nas condições experimentais utilizadas, demonstraram a aplicabilidade da LTBI no processo de reparo tecidual em pacientes com feridas crônicas, decorrentes de hanseníase não contaminadas e de menor diâmetro. A LTBI favoreceu a evolução desse processo e permitiu melhora qualitativa no aspecto macroscópico das lesões, bem como redução da dor e diminuição do exsudato.Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima da Secretaria de Estado da Saúde de São Paulo2012-06-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/article/view/3508610.47878/hi.2012.v37.35086Hansenologia Internationalis: leprosy and other infectious diseases; Vol. 37 No. 1 (2012); 51-57Hansenologia Internationalis: hanseníase e outras doenças infecciosas; v. 37 n. 1 (2012); 51-571982-5161reponame:Hansenologia Internationalis (Online)instname:Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima (ILSL)instacron:ILSLporhttps://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/article/view/35086/33563Xavier, Envando MonteiroRaniero, Juliana Ferreira2, Leandro JoséBatista, José de Ribamar XavierFreitas, Maria Lilian LimaSousa, Marinalda deArisawa, Emília Angela Lo Schiavoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-06-05T22:40:38Zoai:ojs.periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br:article/35086Revistahttps://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologiaPRIhttps://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/oaihansen_int@ilsl.br || hansenologia.internationalis@gmail.com || periodicossp@saude.sp.gov.br1982-51610100-3283opendoar:2021-06-05T22:40:38Hansenologia Internationalis (Online) - Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima (ILSL)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Wound healing leprosy induced by low intensity laser
Cicatrização de feridas decorrentes da hanseníase utilizando laser de baixa intensidade
title Wound healing leprosy induced by low intensity laser
spellingShingle Wound healing leprosy induced by low intensity laser
Xavier, Envando Monteiro
Terapia laser da baixa intensidade hanseníase
cicatrização
feridas
low-intensity laser therap
leprosy
healing wounds
title_short Wound healing leprosy induced by low intensity laser
title_full Wound healing leprosy induced by low intensity laser
title_fullStr Wound healing leprosy induced by low intensity laser
title_full_unstemmed Wound healing leprosy induced by low intensity laser
title_sort Wound healing leprosy induced by low intensity laser
author Xavier, Envando Monteiro
author_facet Xavier, Envando Monteiro
Raniero, Juliana Ferreira2, Leandro José
Batista, José de Ribamar Xavier
Freitas, Maria Lilian Lima
Sousa, Marinalda de
Arisawa, Emília Angela Lo Schiavo
author_role author
author2 Raniero, Juliana Ferreira2, Leandro José
Batista, José de Ribamar Xavier
Freitas, Maria Lilian Lima
Sousa, Marinalda de
Arisawa, Emília Angela Lo Schiavo
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Xavier, Envando Monteiro
Raniero, Juliana Ferreira2, Leandro José
Batista, José de Ribamar Xavier
Freitas, Maria Lilian Lima
Sousa, Marinalda de
Arisawa, Emília Angela Lo Schiavo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Terapia laser da baixa intensidade hanseníase
cicatrização
feridas
low-intensity laser therap
leprosy
healing wounds
topic Terapia laser da baixa intensidade hanseníase
cicatrização
feridas
low-intensity laser therap
leprosy
healing wounds
description Leprosy is caused by the bacillus Mycobacterium leprae (M. leprae), presenting the capacity to infect multiple individuals with infection of the upper airways. Hansen considered a public health problem, especially in underdeveloped countries and developing countries, due tothe presence of disabilities and social stigma. In recent years, the Low Intensity Laser Therapy (LILT) has been a therapy used in the repair process of healing chronic wounds, which is one of the most frequent  consequence of leprosy, with high series. The study included 13 patients with chronic wounds caused by leprosy, divided into two groups: 4 patients in the control group (GI) and 9 patients (GII) submitted to LTBI, with the parameters: 660 nm, 20 mW, the active medium InGaAlP (aluminum gallium indium phosphide), continuous emission, the output beam area of 0.04 cm ² dose 5 J / cm ² and 10 s per point. All participants were treated at the Hospital of Cologne Carpina (Parnaíba, PI) and some had more than one injury. The total experimental time was 4 months and the lesions were macroscopically evaluated, measured and photographed every 4 weeks. It was also carried out microbiological analysis of the lesions, to assess the presence of contamination in the region. The results allowed to verify that small injuries, not contaminated and in patients without associated diseases, showed tissue repair. On the other hand, the LTBI applied to large lesions in patients with diseases associated with the presence of contamination, showed an increase in the diameter of the wound, slowing the healing process. In conclusion, the results obtained in this study, the experimental conditions used, demonstrated the applicability of LILT in the process of tissue repair in patients with chronic wounds caused by leprosy uncontaminated and of smaller diameter. LILT favored the evolution of this process and allowed qualitative improvement in the appearance of lesions as well as pain and exudate reduction.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-06-30
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Avaliado pelos pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/article/view/35086
10.47878/hi.2012.v37.35086
url https://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/article/view/35086
identifier_str_mv 10.47878/hi.2012.v37.35086
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.saude.sp.gov.br/hansenologia/article/view/35086/33563
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima da Secretaria de Estado da Saúde de São Paulo
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima da Secretaria de Estado da Saúde de São Paulo
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Hansenologia Internationalis: leprosy and other infectious diseases; Vol. 37 No. 1 (2012); 51-57
Hansenologia Internationalis: hanseníase e outras doenças infecciosas; v. 37 n. 1 (2012); 51-57
1982-5161
reponame:Hansenologia Internationalis (Online)
instname:Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima (ILSL)
instacron:ILSL
instname_str Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima (ILSL)
instacron_str ILSL
institution ILSL
reponame_str Hansenologia Internationalis (Online)
collection Hansenologia Internationalis (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Hansenologia Internationalis (Online) - Instituto Lauro de Souza Lima (ILSL)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv hansen_int@ilsl.br || hansenologia.internationalis@gmail.com || periodicossp@saude.sp.gov.br
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