Regulação da atividade de empresas transnacionais na economia de mercado: limites éticos e jurídicos

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Hudler, Daniel Jacomelli
Data de Publicação: 2021
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da Uninove
Texto Completo: http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/handle/tede/2503
Resumo: Transnational companies (TNCs) have a social function and economic power as prominent as the State itself in the global market economy. At the local level, the Nation-State remains as a reference for regulating business activities. There is an apparent conflict between the interests of the State, linked to the local community (local level), and economic interests of TNCs (global level). The present study aims to verify the possibility of establishing ethical and legal limits for the performance of TNCs from the legal paradigm of the Nation-State, since economic activity can be both favorable to the local community and harmful (e.g.: despite generate income and taxation, it may disrespect human dignity and stimulate environmental degradation). The hypothetical-deductive method is used, with the aid of bibliographic research, based on a proposal for multidisciplinary reading (Law, Economics, Sociology and Political Science). It is concluded that: 1 – the Law is not conditioned to the Economy; 2 – The State can (and must) regulate business activity, accompanied by the debate on the expansion of corporate social and legal responsibility based on the coexistence and cooperation of multiple social actors, insofar as there is a common interest in maintaining the capitalist production system and humanized capitalism; 3 – At a global level, there is no political or government unity, but a plurality of transnational norms, at different levels (local, regional, global) produced by the State and by transnational associations (e.g.: multilateral bodies, private associations), and an attempted harmonization which relies on standards established by International Human Rights Law, imbued with an universalist humanistic ethical approach, also adopted by Brazilian legal system.
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spelling Benacchio, MarceloBenacchio, MarceloMarques, Cláudia LimaLima, Cíntia Rosa Pereira dehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/5553075811209241Hudler, Daniel Jacomelli2021-06-10T19:05:29Z2021-04-07Hudler, Daniel Jacomelli. Regulação da atividade de empresas transnacionais na economia de mercado: limites éticos e jurídicos. 2021. 149 f. Dissertação( Mestrado em Direito) - Universidade Nove de Julho, São Paulo.http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/handle/tede/2503Transnational companies (TNCs) have a social function and economic power as prominent as the State itself in the global market economy. At the local level, the Nation-State remains as a reference for regulating business activities. There is an apparent conflict between the interests of the State, linked to the local community (local level), and economic interests of TNCs (global level). The present study aims to verify the possibility of establishing ethical and legal limits for the performance of TNCs from the legal paradigm of the Nation-State, since economic activity can be both favorable to the local community and harmful (e.g.: despite generate income and taxation, it may disrespect human dignity and stimulate environmental degradation). The hypothetical-deductive method is used, with the aid of bibliographic research, based on a proposal for multidisciplinary reading (Law, Economics, Sociology and Political Science). It is concluded that: 1 – the Law is not conditioned to the Economy; 2 – The State can (and must) regulate business activity, accompanied by the debate on the expansion of corporate social and legal responsibility based on the coexistence and cooperation of multiple social actors, insofar as there is a common interest in maintaining the capitalist production system and humanized capitalism; 3 – At a global level, there is no political or government unity, but a plurality of transnational norms, at different levels (local, regional, global) produced by the State and by transnational associations (e.g.: multilateral bodies, private associations), and an attempted harmonization which relies on standards established by International Human Rights Law, imbued with an universalist humanistic ethical approach, also adopted by Brazilian legal system.Na economia de mercado global, empresas transnacionais (ETNs) possuem função social e poder econômico tão proeminentes quanto do próprio Estado. Em nível local, o Estado-nação permanece como referência para regulação das atividades empresariais. Há um aparente conflito entre interesses do Estado, ligados à comunidade local, e interesses econômicos de ETNs, em nível global. O presente estudo objetiva verificar a possibilidade de limites éticos e jurídicos para atuação de ETNs a partir do paradigma jurídico do Estado-nação, visto que a atividade econômica pode ser tanto favorável quanto nociva à comunidade local (e.g.: apesar de gerar renda e arrecadação tributária, pode também desrespeitar a dignidade humana e estimular a degradação ambiental). Emprega-se o método hipotético-dedutivo, com auxílio de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, a partir de uma proposta de leitura multidisciplinar (Direito, Economia, Sociologia e Ciência Política). Conclui-se que: 1 – o Direito não está condicionado à Economia; 2 – O Estado pode (e deve) regular a atividade empresarial acompanhado pelo debate sobre a ampliação da responsabilidade social e jurídica de empresas no contexto de coexistência e cooperação de múltiplos atores sociais, para manutenção do sistema de produção capitalista e de um capitalismo humanizado; 3 – Em âmbito global, inexiste uma unidade política, mas pluralidade de normas transnacionais em diversos níveis (local, regional, global) produzidas pelo Estado e por organizações transnacionais (e.g.: órgãos multilaterais, associações privadas), contexto no qual há uma tentativa de harmonização a partir da elaboração de patamares mínimos pelo Direito Internacional dos Direitos Humanos que, imbuído de uma abordagem ética humanista universalista, também é incorporado pelo ordenamento jurídico brasileiro.Submitted by Nadir Basilio (nadirsb@uninove.br) on 2021-06-10T19:05:29Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Daniel Hudler.pdf: 1317188 bytes, checksum: 8bf3bddcdfd591c99b766a32143f2db7 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-10T19:05:29Z (GMT). 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Regulação da atividade de empresas transnacionais na economia de mercado: limites éticos e jurídicos
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv Regulation of the activity of transnational companies in the market economy: ethical and legal limits
title Regulação da atividade de empresas transnacionais na economia de mercado: limites éticos e jurídicos
spellingShingle Regulação da atividade de empresas transnacionais na economia de mercado: limites éticos e jurídicos
Hudler, Daniel Jacomelli
empresas e direitos humanos
regulação
economia e direito
capitalismo humanista
empresas transnacionais
business and human rights
regulation
economics and law
humanistic capitalism
transnational companies
CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO
title_short Regulação da atividade de empresas transnacionais na economia de mercado: limites éticos e jurídicos
title_full Regulação da atividade de empresas transnacionais na economia de mercado: limites éticos e jurídicos
title_fullStr Regulação da atividade de empresas transnacionais na economia de mercado: limites éticos e jurídicos
title_full_unstemmed Regulação da atividade de empresas transnacionais na economia de mercado: limites éticos e jurídicos
title_sort Regulação da atividade de empresas transnacionais na economia de mercado: limites éticos e jurídicos
author Hudler, Daniel Jacomelli
author_facet Hudler, Daniel Jacomelli
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Benacchio, Marcelo
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Benacchio, Marcelo
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Marques, Cláudia Lima
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv Lima, Cíntia Rosa Pereira de
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/5553075811209241
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Hudler, Daniel Jacomelli
contributor_str_mv Benacchio, Marcelo
Benacchio, Marcelo
Marques, Cláudia Lima
Lima, Cíntia Rosa Pereira de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv empresas e direitos humanos
regulação
economia e direito
capitalismo humanista
empresas transnacionais
topic empresas e direitos humanos
regulação
economia e direito
capitalismo humanista
empresas transnacionais
business and human rights
regulation
economics and law
humanistic capitalism
transnational companies
CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv business and human rights
regulation
economics and law
humanistic capitalism
transnational companies
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO
description Transnational companies (TNCs) have a social function and economic power as prominent as the State itself in the global market economy. At the local level, the Nation-State remains as a reference for regulating business activities. There is an apparent conflict between the interests of the State, linked to the local community (local level), and economic interests of TNCs (global level). The present study aims to verify the possibility of establishing ethical and legal limits for the performance of TNCs from the legal paradigm of the Nation-State, since economic activity can be both favorable to the local community and harmful (e.g.: despite generate income and taxation, it may disrespect human dignity and stimulate environmental degradation). The hypothetical-deductive method is used, with the aid of bibliographic research, based on a proposal for multidisciplinary reading (Law, Economics, Sociology and Political Science). It is concluded that: 1 – the Law is not conditioned to the Economy; 2 – The State can (and must) regulate business activity, accompanied by the debate on the expansion of corporate social and legal responsibility based on the coexistence and cooperation of multiple social actors, insofar as there is a common interest in maintaining the capitalist production system and humanized capitalism; 3 – At a global level, there is no political or government unity, but a plurality of transnational norms, at different levels (local, regional, global) produced by the State and by transnational associations (e.g.: multilateral bodies, private associations), and an attempted harmonization which relies on standards established by International Human Rights Law, imbued with an universalist humanistic ethical approach, also adopted by Brazilian legal system.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2021-06-10T19:05:29Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2021-04-07
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv Hudler, Daniel Jacomelli. Regulação da atividade de empresas transnacionais na economia de mercado: limites éticos e jurídicos. 2021. 149 f. Dissertação( Mestrado em Direito) - Universidade Nove de Julho, São Paulo.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/handle/tede/2503
identifier_str_mv Hudler, Daniel Jacomelli. Regulação da atividade de empresas transnacionais na economia de mercado: limites éticos e jurídicos. 2021. 149 f. Dissertação( Mestrado em Direito) - Universidade Nove de Julho, São Paulo.
url http://bibliotecatede.uninove.br/handle/tede/2503
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dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv Brasil
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv Direito
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Nove de Julho
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