Los tiempos de siembra y los tratamientos de semillas influyen en la productividad del maní en un sistema de secano
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | spa |
Título da fonte: | South American Sciences |
Texto Completo: | https://www.southamericansciences.com.br/index.php/sas/article/view/198 |
Resumo: | The cultivation of peanuts in a rainfed system is a common practice in many agricultural regions of the world. In order to optimize the productivity of this crop, it is critical to understand how sowing times and seed treatments can affect its performance. In this context, the objective of this study was to evaluate the morphological and productive behavior of peanuts under the influence of sowing times and seed treatments. The experiment was conducted under field conditions at the Teaching, Research and Extension Farm of the Universidade Estadual Paulista - Jaboticabal Campus. Two factors were studied, sowing times and seed treatments. The results showed that the sowing times had a significant impact on the amount of pods per plant. The sowing carried out in the rainy season resulted in greater gain in aerial fresh mass, weight of 100 grains and efficiency of water use. In addition, sowing performed on 10/25/2021 and seed treatments with fungicides and biostimulants played an important role in peanut productivity. Therefore, it is recommended to carry out sowing at the beginning of the rainy season, specifically on 10/25/2021, along with the application of seed treatments to optimize the performance of this crop. These practices can contribute to increase the productivity of peanuts in a rainfed system and, consequently, improve the sustainability and profitability of agriculture. |
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Los tiempos de siembra y los tratamientos de semillas influyen en la productividad del maní en un sistema de secanoÉpocas de semeaduras e tratamentos de sementes influenciam na produtividade do amendoim em sistema de sequeiroArachis hypogaeaAgricultura de secanoTecnología agrícolaProducciónArachis hypogaeaAgricultura de sequeiroTecnologia agrícola ProduçãoArachis hypogaeaDryland agricultureAgricultural technology ProductionThe cultivation of peanuts in a rainfed system is a common practice in many agricultural regions of the world. In order to optimize the productivity of this crop, it is critical to understand how sowing times and seed treatments can affect its performance. In this context, the objective of this study was to evaluate the morphological and productive behavior of peanuts under the influence of sowing times and seed treatments. The experiment was conducted under field conditions at the Teaching, Research and Extension Farm of the Universidade Estadual Paulista - Jaboticabal Campus. Two factors were studied, sowing times and seed treatments. The results showed that the sowing times had a significant impact on the amount of pods per plant. The sowing carried out in the rainy season resulted in greater gain in aerial fresh mass, weight of 100 grains and efficiency of water use. In addition, sowing performed on 10/25/2021 and seed treatments with fungicides and biostimulants played an important role in peanut productivity. Therefore, it is recommended to carry out sowing at the beginning of the rainy season, specifically on 10/25/2021, along with the application of seed treatments to optimize the performance of this crop. These practices can contribute to increase the productivity of peanuts in a rainfed system and, consequently, improve the sustainability and profitability of agriculture.El cultivo de maní en un sistema de secano es una práctica común en muchas regiones agrícolas del mundo. Para optimizar la productividad de este cultivo, es fundamental comprender cómo los tiempos de siembra y los tratamientos de semillas pueden afectar su rendimiento. En este contexto, el objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar el comportamiento morfológico y productivo del maní bajo la influencia de los tiempos de siembra y los tratamientos de semillas. El experimento se llevó a cabo en condiciones de campo en la Granja de Enseñanza, Investigación y Extensión de la Universidad Estadual Paulista - Campus Jaboticabal. Se estudiaron dos factores, los tiempos de siembra y los tratamientos de semillas. Los resultados mostraron que los tiempos de siembra tuvieron un impacto significativo en la cantidad de vainas por planta. La siembra realizada en la temporada de lluvias resultó en mayor ganancia en masa fresca aérea, peso de 100 granos y eficiencia en el uso del agua. Además, la siembra realizada el 25/10/2021 y los tratamientos de semillas con fungicidas y bioestimulantes jugaron un papel importante en la productividad del maní. Por ello, se recomienda realizar la siembra al inicio de la temporada de lluvias, concretamente el 25/10/2021, junto con la aplicación de tratamientos de semillas para optimizar el rendimiento de este cultivo. Estas prácticas pueden contribuir a aumentar la productividad del maní en un sistema de secano y, en consecuencia, mejorar la sostenibilidad y rentabilidad de la agricultura. O cultivo do amendoim em sistema de sequeiro é uma prática comum em muitas regiões agrícolas do mundo. A fim de otimizar a produtividade dessa cultura, é fundamental entender como as épocas de semeadura e os tratamentos de sementes podem afetar seu desempenho. Neste contexto, objetivou-se com esse estudo avaliar o comportamento morfológico e produtivo do amendoim sob influência de épocas de semeadura e tratamentos de sementes. O experimento foi conduzido em condições de campo na Fazenda de Ensino, Pesquisa e Extensão da Universidade Estadual Paulista - Campus Jaboticabal. Foram estudados dois fatores, épocas de semeadura e tratamentos de sementes. Os resultados demonstraram que as épocas de semeadura tiveram um impacto significativo na quantidade de vagens por planta. A semeadura realizada no período chuvoso resultou em maior ganho em massa fresca aérea, peso de 100 grãos e eficiência do uso da água. Além disso, semeadura realizada em 25/10/2021 e tratamentos de sementes com fungicidas e bioestimulantes desempenharam um papel importante na produtividade do amendoim. Portanto, recomenda-se a realização da semeadura no início da estação chuvosa, especificamente em 25/10/2021, juntamente com a aplicação de tratamentos de sementes para otimizar o desempenho dessa cultura. Essas práticas podem contribuir para aumentar a produtividade do amendoim em sistema de sequeiro e, consequentemente, melhorar a sustentabilidade e rentabilidade da agricultura.INSTITUTO PROS 2023-07-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.southamericansciences.com.br/index.php/sas/article/view/19810.52755/sas.v4i1.198South American Sciences; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): South American Sciences; e23198South American Sciences; Vol. 4 Núm. 1 (2023): South American Sciences; e23198South American Sciences ; v. 4 n. 1 (2023): South American Sciences; e231982675-722210.52755/sas.v4i1reponame:South American Sciencesinstname:Instituto Prosinstacron:PROSspahttps://www.southamericansciences.com.br/index.php/sas/article/view/198/211Copyright (c) 2023 Rodrigo Alves Sousa, Raphael Augusto Novais Gonzales, jonathan viana, Guilherme Nascimento Franco, Julia Ramos Guerreiro, Luiz Fabiano Palarettihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSousa, Rodrigo Alves Gonzales, Raphael Augusto Novais Viana, Jonathan dos SantosFranco, Guilherme Nascimento Guerreiro, Julia Ramos Palaretti, Luiz Fabiano 2023-07-10T20:49:04Zoai:ojs2.southamericansciences.com.br:article/198Revistahttps://www.southamericansciences.com.br/index.php/sasPRIhttps://www.southamericansciences.com.br/index.php/sas/oaisoares-agro@hotmail.com || atenaconsultoriac@gmail.com2675-72222675-7222opendoar:2023-07-10T20:49:04South American Sciences - Instituto Prosfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Los tiempos de siembra y los tratamientos de semillas influyen en la productividad del maní en un sistema de secano Épocas de semeaduras e tratamentos de sementes influenciam na produtividade do amendoim em sistema de sequeiro |
title |
Los tiempos de siembra y los tratamientos de semillas influyen en la productividad del maní en un sistema de secano |
spellingShingle |
Los tiempos de siembra y los tratamientos de semillas influyen en la productividad del maní en un sistema de secano Sousa, Rodrigo Alves Arachis hypogaea Agricultura de secano Tecnología agrícola Producción Arachis hypogaea Agricultura de sequeiro Tecnologia agrícola Produção Arachis hypogaea Dryland agriculture Agricultural technology Production |
title_short |
Los tiempos de siembra y los tratamientos de semillas influyen en la productividad del maní en un sistema de secano |
title_full |
Los tiempos de siembra y los tratamientos de semillas influyen en la productividad del maní en un sistema de secano |
title_fullStr |
Los tiempos de siembra y los tratamientos de semillas influyen en la productividad del maní en un sistema de secano |
title_full_unstemmed |
Los tiempos de siembra y los tratamientos de semillas influyen en la productividad del maní en un sistema de secano |
title_sort |
Los tiempos de siembra y los tratamientos de semillas influyen en la productividad del maní en un sistema de secano |
author |
Sousa, Rodrigo Alves |
author_facet |
Sousa, Rodrigo Alves Gonzales, Raphael Augusto Novais Viana, Jonathan dos Santos Franco, Guilherme Nascimento Guerreiro, Julia Ramos Palaretti, Luiz Fabiano |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Gonzales, Raphael Augusto Novais Viana, Jonathan dos Santos Franco, Guilherme Nascimento Guerreiro, Julia Ramos Palaretti, Luiz Fabiano |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Sousa, Rodrigo Alves Gonzales, Raphael Augusto Novais Viana, Jonathan dos Santos Franco, Guilherme Nascimento Guerreiro, Julia Ramos Palaretti, Luiz Fabiano |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Arachis hypogaea Agricultura de secano Tecnología agrícola Producción Arachis hypogaea Agricultura de sequeiro Tecnologia agrícola Produção Arachis hypogaea Dryland agriculture Agricultural technology Production |
topic |
Arachis hypogaea Agricultura de secano Tecnología agrícola Producción Arachis hypogaea Agricultura de sequeiro Tecnologia agrícola Produção Arachis hypogaea Dryland agriculture Agricultural technology Production |
description |
The cultivation of peanuts in a rainfed system is a common practice in many agricultural regions of the world. In order to optimize the productivity of this crop, it is critical to understand how sowing times and seed treatments can affect its performance. In this context, the objective of this study was to evaluate the morphological and productive behavior of peanuts under the influence of sowing times and seed treatments. The experiment was conducted under field conditions at the Teaching, Research and Extension Farm of the Universidade Estadual Paulista - Jaboticabal Campus. Two factors were studied, sowing times and seed treatments. The results showed that the sowing times had a significant impact on the amount of pods per plant. The sowing carried out in the rainy season resulted in greater gain in aerial fresh mass, weight of 100 grains and efficiency of water use. In addition, sowing performed on 10/25/2021 and seed treatments with fungicides and biostimulants played an important role in peanut productivity. Therefore, it is recommended to carry out sowing at the beginning of the rainy season, specifically on 10/25/2021, along with the application of seed treatments to optimize the performance of this crop. These practices can contribute to increase the productivity of peanuts in a rainfed system and, consequently, improve the sustainability and profitability of agriculture. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-07-10 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.southamericansciences.com.br/index.php/sas/article/view/198 10.52755/sas.v4i1.198 |
url |
https://www.southamericansciences.com.br/index.php/sas/article/view/198 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.52755/sas.v4i1.198 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.southamericansciences.com.br/index.php/sas/article/view/198/211 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
INSTITUTO PROS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
INSTITUTO PROS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
South American Sciences; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): South American Sciences; e23198 South American Sciences; Vol. 4 Núm. 1 (2023): South American Sciences; e23198 South American Sciences ; v. 4 n. 1 (2023): South American Sciences; e23198 2675-7222 10.52755/sas.v4i1 reponame:South American Sciences instname:Instituto Pros instacron:PROS |
instname_str |
Instituto Pros |
instacron_str |
PROS |
institution |
PROS |
reponame_str |
South American Sciences |
collection |
South American Sciences |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
South American Sciences - Instituto Pros |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
soares-agro@hotmail.com || atenaconsultoriac@gmail.com |
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1797042012147417088 |