Protect not to destroy: Madrid Protocol against mineral exploration in Antarctica

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Dias, Luiane Magalhães
Data de Publicação: 2019
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Conversas & Controvérsias
Texto Completo: https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/conversasecontroversias/article/view/34218
Resumo: This article aims to understand the leading reasons to the failure of the Convention on the Regulation of Antarctic Mineral Resource Activity (CRAMRA) and the rise of the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty, an international agreement containing advanced mechanisms to protect the Antarctic environment. The Purpose of CRAMRA was to regulate Antarctic mineral resources exploration and explotation, while the environmental protocol establishes the Antarctic continent as natural reserve devoted do peace and science, and prohibits all activities relating to Antarctic mineral resources, except for scientific research for at least 50 years. The environmental protocol filled a gap of the Antarctic Treaty System after the non ratification of CRAMRA. Literature review of relevant sources in the field was the research method used in this paper
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spelling Protect not to destroy: Madrid Protocol against mineral exploration in AntarcticaProteger para não destruir: O Protocolo de Madri contra a exploração mineral na Antártica"CRAMRAMadrid ProtocolAntarctic Treaty System.CRAMRAProtocolo de MadriSistema do Tratado da AntárticaThis article aims to understand the leading reasons to the failure of the Convention on the Regulation of Antarctic Mineral Resource Activity (CRAMRA) and the rise of the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty, an international agreement containing advanced mechanisms to protect the Antarctic environment. The Purpose of CRAMRA was to regulate Antarctic mineral resources exploration and explotation, while the environmental protocol establishes the Antarctic continent as natural reserve devoted do peace and science, and prohibits all activities relating to Antarctic mineral resources, except for scientific research for at least 50 years. The environmental protocol filled a gap of the Antarctic Treaty System after the non ratification of CRAMRA. Literature review of relevant sources in the field was the research method used in this paperO presente artigo tem como objetivo evidenciar fatores que levaram do desmoronamento da Convenção para a Regulação das Atividades de Recursos Minerais Antárticos (CRAMRA) à adoção do Protocolo de Madri, um tratado internacional com mecanismos avançados para a proteção do meio ambiente antártico. Enquanto a primeira regulava o regime de exploração e explotação mineral na região antártica, o segundo estabelece o continente como reserva natural destinado à paz e à ciência, proibindo qualquer atividade relacionada à exploração mineral, por pelo menos, cinquenta anos. A assinatura do Protocolo de Madri preencheu uma lacuna no Sistema do Tratado da Antártica que se formou após a não-ratificação da CRAMRA. O método utilizado neste trabalho foi o levantamento bibliográfico, através da consulta de autores especialistas no assunto.Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS2019-12-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/conversasecontroversias/article/view/3421810.15448/2178-5694.2019.2.34218Conversas & Controvérsias; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2019): Dossiê - Biografia e Sociedade; e34218Conversas & Controvérsias; v. 6 n. 2 (2019): Dossiê - Biografia e Sociedade; e342182178-569410.15448/2178-5694.2019.2reponame:Conversas & Controvérsiasinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSporhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/conversasecontroversias/article/view/34218/19535Copyright (c) 2020 Conversas & Controvérsiashttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDias, Luiane Magalhães2020-04-28T18:29:50Zoai:ojs.revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br:article/34218Revistahttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/conversasecontroversias/indexPUBhttps://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/conversasecontroversias/oaiteresa.marques@pucrs.br2178-56942178-5694opendoar:2020-04-28T18:29:50Conversas & Controvérsias - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Protect not to destroy: Madrid Protocol against mineral exploration in Antarctica
Proteger para não destruir: O Protocolo de Madri contra a exploração mineral na Antártica"
title Protect not to destroy: Madrid Protocol against mineral exploration in Antarctica
spellingShingle Protect not to destroy: Madrid Protocol against mineral exploration in Antarctica
Dias, Luiane Magalhães
CRAMRA
Madrid Protocol
Antarctic Treaty System.
CRAMRA
Protocolo de Madri
Sistema do Tratado da Antártica
title_short Protect not to destroy: Madrid Protocol against mineral exploration in Antarctica
title_full Protect not to destroy: Madrid Protocol against mineral exploration in Antarctica
title_fullStr Protect not to destroy: Madrid Protocol against mineral exploration in Antarctica
title_full_unstemmed Protect not to destroy: Madrid Protocol against mineral exploration in Antarctica
title_sort Protect not to destroy: Madrid Protocol against mineral exploration in Antarctica
author Dias, Luiane Magalhães
author_facet Dias, Luiane Magalhães
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Dias, Luiane Magalhães
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv CRAMRA
Madrid Protocol
Antarctic Treaty System.
CRAMRA
Protocolo de Madri
Sistema do Tratado da Antártica
topic CRAMRA
Madrid Protocol
Antarctic Treaty System.
CRAMRA
Protocolo de Madri
Sistema do Tratado da Antártica
description This article aims to understand the leading reasons to the failure of the Convention on the Regulation of Antarctic Mineral Resource Activity (CRAMRA) and the rise of the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty, an international agreement containing advanced mechanisms to protect the Antarctic environment. The Purpose of CRAMRA was to regulate Antarctic mineral resources exploration and explotation, while the environmental protocol establishes the Antarctic continent as natural reserve devoted do peace and science, and prohibits all activities relating to Antarctic mineral resources, except for scientific research for at least 50 years. The environmental protocol filled a gap of the Antarctic Treaty System after the non ratification of CRAMRA. Literature review of relevant sources in the field was the research method used in this paper
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-12-31
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/conversasecontroversias/article/view/34218
10.15448/2178-5694.2019.2.34218
url https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/conversasecontroversias/article/view/34218
identifier_str_mv 10.15448/2178-5694.2019.2.34218
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/conversasecontroversias/article/view/34218/19535
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Conversas & Controvérsias
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Conversas & Controvérsias
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora da PUCRS - ediPUCRS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Conversas & Controvérsias; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2019): Dossiê - Biografia e Sociedade; e34218
Conversas & Controvérsias; v. 6 n. 2 (2019): Dossiê - Biografia e Sociedade; e34218
2178-5694
10.15448/2178-5694.2019.2
reponame:Conversas & Controvérsias
instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
instacron:PUC_RS
instname_str Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
instacron_str PUC_RS
institution PUC_RS
reponame_str Conversas & Controvérsias
collection Conversas & Controvérsias
repository.name.fl_str_mv Conversas & Controvérsias - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv teresa.marques@pucrs.br
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