Simulação no ensino de emergências respiratórias
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP |
Texto Completo: | https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/9490 |
Resumo: | Education through simulation of real treatment has been proved a very useful tool in medical courses. Advantages of this methodology include safe environment for learning, possibility of error without any risk to patients and the development of various skill categories. The use of high-fidelity mannequins simulators (robots) is a good example of simulation can be employed for teaching several situations, like medical emergencies care. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the contribution of teaching methods that employ the use of simulator respiratory emergencies within an elective curriculum for 3rd year`s medicine students. The secondary objective was assess the adequacy of the use of simulators for teaching skills in respiratory emergencies. Material and Methods: An elective course was created for 3rd year students of medical school of PUCSP for teaching respiratory emergencies, and for its practical part students, had the opportunity to simulate the treatment through the use of computerized mannequins, that was used for the realization of "pharmacological and surgical" procedures. After each activity simulation was held a debriefing where we discussed the action of students participating in simulated activitie. A pre and post test was conducted prior and after the course, with 29 questions (tests) related on respiratory emergencies theme. At the two weeks, students responded to a structured survey about the quality of the course. Results: There was a significant increase in the level of correct post-test (70.2%), when the results were compared to the pre-test (53.3%, p≤0,05). The questionnaire on the quality of the course had a positive result (41 to 48 points of 50 possible). Discussion: The analysis of the tests conducted before and after the course showed that there were more significant increase in correct answers after the course when the questions were related to matters discussed widely in practical classes during the course. Conclusion: We concluded that the simulation activities are an efficient way to improve the level of knowledge of respiratory emergencies of third year students of medicine, especially in relation to the practical content. We also conclude that the robots in simulation activities were very well evaluated by students |
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D'Avila, Ronaldohttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4766045H0Teixeira, Felipe de Oliveira2016-04-27T13:10:25Z2014-10-072014-08-26Teixeira, Felipe de Oliveira. Simulação no ensino de emergências respiratórias. 2014. 74 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Educação nas Profissões da Saúde) – Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Educação nas Profissões da Saúde, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, Sorocaba, 2014.https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/9490Education through simulation of real treatment has been proved a very useful tool in medical courses. Advantages of this methodology include safe environment for learning, possibility of error without any risk to patients and the development of various skill categories. The use of high-fidelity mannequins simulators (robots) is a good example of simulation can be employed for teaching several situations, like medical emergencies care. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the contribution of teaching methods that employ the use of simulator respiratory emergencies within an elective curriculum for 3rd year`s medicine students. The secondary objective was assess the adequacy of the use of simulators for teaching skills in respiratory emergencies. Material and Methods: An elective course was created for 3rd year students of medical school of PUCSP for teaching respiratory emergencies, and for its practical part students, had the opportunity to simulate the treatment through the use of computerized mannequins, that was used for the realization of "pharmacological and surgical" procedures. After each activity simulation was held a debriefing where we discussed the action of students participating in simulated activitie. A pre and post test was conducted prior and after the course, with 29 questions (tests) related on respiratory emergencies theme. At the two weeks, students responded to a structured survey about the quality of the course. Results: There was a significant increase in the level of correct post-test (70.2%), when the results were compared to the pre-test (53.3%, p≤0,05). The questionnaire on the quality of the course had a positive result (41 to 48 points of 50 possible). Discussion: The analysis of the tests conducted before and after the course showed that there were more significant increase in correct answers after the course when the questions were related to matters discussed widely in practical classes during the course. Conclusion: We concluded that the simulation activities are an efficient way to improve the level of knowledge of respiratory emergencies of third year students of medicine, especially in relation to the practical content. We also conclude that the robots in simulation activities were very well evaluated by studentsO ensino através da simulação de atendimentos reais tem se mostrado uma ferramenta muito útil nos cursos de medicina. As vantagens deste método de ensino incluem o ambiente seguro para aprendizagem, possibilidade de erro sem oferecer riscos à pacientes e o desenvolvimento de habilidades. O emprego de manequins que reproduzem funções vitais com alta fidelidade é um bom exemplo de como a simulação pode ser empregada para o ensino de várias situações, como o atendimento às emergências médicas. Objetivo: O objetivo principal deste estudo foi avaliar a contribuição de métodos de ensino que utilizam simuladores de emergências respiratórias dentro de um módulo curricular eletivo para estudantes do 3º ano de medicina. O objetivo secundário foi a análise da adequação do uso de simuladores para o ensino de habilidades frente a emergências respiratórias. Material e Método: Foi criado um curso eletivo para alunos do 3o ano do curso de medicina da PUCSP para o ensino de emergências respiratórias, na parte prática do curso, os alunos simularam o atendimento através do uso de manequins computadorizados utilizados para realização de procedimentos farmacológicos e cirúrgicos. Após cada atividade de simulação era realizado o debriefing, uma reunião onde eram discutidas as ações dos participantes do atendimento simulado. Foi realizado um pré-teste antes das atividades de simulação e um pós-teste após estas atividades, com 29 questões que versavam sobre o tema urgências respiratórias. Ao final do curso os alunos responderam a um questionário estruturado para pesquisa sobre a qualidade do curso. Resultados: Houve um aumento significativo no índice de acertos no pós teste (70,2%), quando comparados ao pré teste (53,3%). O questionário sobre a qualidade do curso teve um resultado positivo (41 a 48 pontos dos 50 possíveis). Discussão: A análise dos testes realizados antes e após o curso mostrou que houve aumento mais expressivo de acerto após o curso quando as questões se referiam a assuntos discutidos amplamente nas aulas práticas. Conclusão: concluímos que as atividades de simulação constituem-se em uma forma eficiente de melhorar o grau de conhecimento de emergências respiratórias dos estudantes do terceiro ano de medicina. Concluímos também que as atividades de simulação em robôs foram muito bem avaliadas pelos estudantesapplication/pdfhttp://tede2.pucsp.br/tede/retrieve/22431/Felipe%20de%20Oliveira%20Teixeira.pdf.jpgporPontifícia Universidade Católica de São PauloPrograma de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Educação nas Profissões da SaúdePUC-SPBRFaculdade de Ciências Médicas e da SaúdeSimulação de pacienteEducação médicaMedicina de emergênciaPatient simulationMedical educationEmergency MedicineCNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO::TOPICOS ESPECIFICOS DE EDUCACAOSimulação no ensino de emergências respiratóriasSimulation for teaching respiratory emergenciesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SPinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)instacron:PUC_SPTEXTFelipe de Oliveira Teixeira.pdf.txtFelipe de Oliveira Teixeira.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain103999https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/9490/3/Felipe%20de%20Oliveira%20Teixeira.pdf.txt2b9352b16b97ff3c362b6dcd8ff1a563MD53ORIGINALFelipe de Oliveira Teixeira.pdfapplication/pdf4494823https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/9490/1/Felipe%20de%20Oliveira%20Teixeira.pdfb79e7cc14bee173dfbab0821976829bfMD51THUMBNAILFelipe de Oliveira Teixeira.pdf.jpgFelipe de Oliveira Teixeira.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg3334https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/9490/2/Felipe%20de%20Oliveira%20Teixeira.pdf.jpg1f240ba1e652a78634cdd8f052e38596MD52handle/94902022-04-28 04:38:39.437oai:repositorio.pucsp.br:handle/9490Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://sapientia.pucsp.br/https://sapientia.pucsp.br/oai/requestbngkatende@pucsp.br||rapassi@pucsp.bropendoar:2022-04-28T07:38:39Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Simulação no ensino de emergências respiratórias |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Simulation for teaching respiratory emergencies |
title |
Simulação no ensino de emergências respiratórias |
spellingShingle |
Simulação no ensino de emergências respiratórias Teixeira, Felipe de Oliveira Simulação de paciente Educação médica Medicina de emergência Patient simulation Medical education Emergency Medicine CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO::TOPICOS ESPECIFICOS DE EDUCACAO |
title_short |
Simulação no ensino de emergências respiratórias |
title_full |
Simulação no ensino de emergências respiratórias |
title_fullStr |
Simulação no ensino de emergências respiratórias |
title_full_unstemmed |
Simulação no ensino de emergências respiratórias |
title_sort |
Simulação no ensino de emergências respiratórias |
author |
Teixeira, Felipe de Oliveira |
author_facet |
Teixeira, Felipe de Oliveira |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
D'Avila, Ronaldo |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4766045H0 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Teixeira, Felipe de Oliveira |
contributor_str_mv |
D'Avila, Ronaldo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Simulação de paciente Educação médica Medicina de emergência |
topic |
Simulação de paciente Educação médica Medicina de emergência Patient simulation Medical education Emergency Medicine CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO::TOPICOS ESPECIFICOS DE EDUCACAO |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Patient simulation Medical education Emergency Medicine |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::EDUCACAO::TOPICOS ESPECIFICOS DE EDUCACAO |
description |
Education through simulation of real treatment has been proved a very useful tool in medical courses. Advantages of this methodology include safe environment for learning, possibility of error without any risk to patients and the development of various skill categories. The use of high-fidelity mannequins simulators (robots) is a good example of simulation can be employed for teaching several situations, like medical emergencies care. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the contribution of teaching methods that employ the use of simulator respiratory emergencies within an elective curriculum for 3rd year`s medicine students. The secondary objective was assess the adequacy of the use of simulators for teaching skills in respiratory emergencies. Material and Methods: An elective course was created for 3rd year students of medical school of PUCSP for teaching respiratory emergencies, and for its practical part students, had the opportunity to simulate the treatment through the use of computerized mannequins, that was used for the realization of "pharmacological and surgical" procedures. After each activity simulation was held a debriefing where we discussed the action of students participating in simulated activitie. A pre and post test was conducted prior and after the course, with 29 questions (tests) related on respiratory emergencies theme. At the two weeks, students responded to a structured survey about the quality of the course. Results: There was a significant increase in the level of correct post-test (70.2%), when the results were compared to the pre-test (53.3%, p≤0,05). The questionnaire on the quality of the course had a positive result (41 to 48 points of 50 possible). Discussion: The analysis of the tests conducted before and after the course showed that there were more significant increase in correct answers after the course when the questions were related to matters discussed widely in practical classes during the course. Conclusion: We concluded that the simulation activities are an efficient way to improve the level of knowledge of respiratory emergencies of third year students of medicine, especially in relation to the practical content. We also conclude that the robots in simulation activities were very well evaluated by students |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2014-10-07 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2014-08-26 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2016-04-27T13:10:25Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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masterThesis |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
Teixeira, Felipe de Oliveira. Simulação no ensino de emergências respiratórias. 2014. 74 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Educação nas Profissões da Saúde) – Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Educação nas Profissões da Saúde, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, Sorocaba, 2014. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/9490 |
identifier_str_mv |
Teixeira, Felipe de Oliveira. Simulação no ensino de emergências respiratórias. 2014. 74 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Educação nas Profissões da Saúde) – Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Educação nas Profissões da Saúde, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, Sorocaba, 2014. |
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Faculdade de Ciências Médicas e da Saúde |
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Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo |
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