Bem de família e mínimo existencial
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP |
Texto Completo: | https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/22910 |
Resumo: | This dissertation aims to study the possibility of the homestead exemption institute be subjected to weighting, as far as unseizability is concerned, due to a certain assumption. After introducing the main topic, family law and the current forms of families will be discussed, followed by the protection that the State places in that institute. Homestead exemption is investigated along its history showing its development in foreign and homeland law and seeking to comprehend the basis for its existence in face of society practices. The study also examines how the legal rules of this institute are defined in the Brazilian legal order and how the courts apply them. The existential minimum is examined to understand how a right can be categorized as such, to learn its concepts, and the advantages of it being part of this institute. Thereafter, it is investigated whether homestead exemption falls within that approach and if there would be a possibility for its complete non-application. The possibility of homestead exemption having its content mitigated by Robert Alexy’s balancing technique or Humberto Ávila's postulates is examined. Furthermore, the ways of interpreting the legal norm applied to the homestead exemption are identified in order to draw a conclusion on how the courts enforce that institute today as well as to provide insights for understanding the techniques adopted. Finally, rules that should be subject to a legislative update are proposed in order to adapt the norm to the country’s current reality. Moreover, the US institute of homestead exemption is appointed as an idea to have a more updated norm that would cause less injustice |
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Donnini, Rogério José Ferrazhttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K8644917T9Gouvêa, Eduardo Mingorance de Freitas2020-02-05T12:28:48Z2019-11-27Gouvêa, Eduardo Mingorance de Freitas. Bem de família e mínimo existencial. 2019. 166 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Direito) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Direito, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2019.https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/22910This dissertation aims to study the possibility of the homestead exemption institute be subjected to weighting, as far as unseizability is concerned, due to a certain assumption. After introducing the main topic, family law and the current forms of families will be discussed, followed by the protection that the State places in that institute. Homestead exemption is investigated along its history showing its development in foreign and homeland law and seeking to comprehend the basis for its existence in face of society practices. The study also examines how the legal rules of this institute are defined in the Brazilian legal order and how the courts apply them. The existential minimum is examined to understand how a right can be categorized as such, to learn its concepts, and the advantages of it being part of this institute. Thereafter, it is investigated whether homestead exemption falls within that approach and if there would be a possibility for its complete non-application. The possibility of homestead exemption having its content mitigated by Robert Alexy’s balancing technique or Humberto Ávila's postulates is examined. Furthermore, the ways of interpreting the legal norm applied to the homestead exemption are identified in order to draw a conclusion on how the courts enforce that institute today as well as to provide insights for understanding the techniques adopted. Finally, rules that should be subject to a legislative update are proposed in order to adapt the norm to the country’s current reality. Moreover, the US institute of homestead exemption is appointed as an idea to have a more updated norm that would cause less injusticeA presente dissertação tem como objetivo estudar a possibilidade do instituto do bem de família ser alvo de ponderação, quanto à sua regra de impenhorabilidade, em função de determinado crédito. A partir da exposição do tema, o direito de família e as atuais formas de famílias serão os primeiros debates do presente estudo, quando, então, será apresentada a proteção depositada pelo Estado nesse instituto. O bem de família é investigado em seu aspecto histórico, por meio da sua evolução no direito estrangeiro e no direito pátrio, buscando absorver seu fundamento de existência diante das normas da sociedade. Verifica-se, ainda, como estão definidas as regras jurídicas desse instituto no ordenamento brasileiro e como os tribunais as aplicam. Examina-se o instituto do mínimo existencial para verificar como um direito pode ser assim classificado e conhecer suas vantagens em integrar esse instituto. Após a compreensão do conceito de mínimo existencial, investiga-se se o instituto do bem de família se enquadra como tal e, se, em razão disso, haveria uma abertura para sua não aplicação absoluta. Examina-se a possibilidade do bem de família ter seu conteúdo mitigado pela técnica da ponderação de Robert Alexy ou dos postulados de Humberto Ávila. Identificam-se os meios de interpretação da norma jurídica aplicados ao bem de família com a finalidade de se extrair uma conclusão sobre como os tribunais aplicam o instituto atualmente e de fornecer subsídios para a compreensão das técnicas adotadas. Por fim, sugerem-se algumas regras que deveriam ser alvo de uma atualização legislativa, com a finalidade de se adequar a norma à realidade atual do país, utilizando, inclusive, o instituto norte-americano do homestead exemption como ideia para uma norma mais atual e causadora de menos injustiçasCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESapplication/pdfhttp://tede2.pucsp.br/tede/retrieve/51300/Eduardo%20Mingorance%20de%20Freitas%20Gouv%c3%aaa.pdf.jpgporPontifícia Universidade Católica de São PauloPrograma de Estudos Pós-Graduados em DireitoPUC-SPBrasilFaculdade de DireitoBem de famíliaMínimo existencialImpenhorabilidadeHomestead exemptionExistential minimumUnseizabilityCNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITOBem de família e mínimo existencialinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SPinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC-SP)instacron:PUC_SPTEXTEduardo Mingorance de Freitas Gouvêa.pdf.txtEduardo Mingorance de Freitas Gouvêa.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain454107https://repositorio.pucsp.br/xmlui/bitstream/handle/22910/4/Eduardo%20Mingorance%20de%20Freitas%20Gouv%c3%aaa.pdf.txtf740e1c29428867ee2317333138dc011MD54LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Bem de família e mínimo existencial |
title |
Bem de família e mínimo existencial |
spellingShingle |
Bem de família e mínimo existencial Gouvêa, Eduardo Mingorance de Freitas Bem de família Mínimo existencial Impenhorabilidade Homestead exemption Existential minimum Unseizability CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO |
title_short |
Bem de família e mínimo existencial |
title_full |
Bem de família e mínimo existencial |
title_fullStr |
Bem de família e mínimo existencial |
title_full_unstemmed |
Bem de família e mínimo existencial |
title_sort |
Bem de família e mínimo existencial |
author |
Gouvêa, Eduardo Mingorance de Freitas |
author_facet |
Gouvêa, Eduardo Mingorance de Freitas |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Donnini, Rogério José Ferraz |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K8644917T9 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gouvêa, Eduardo Mingorance de Freitas |
contributor_str_mv |
Donnini, Rogério José Ferraz |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Bem de família Mínimo existencial Impenhorabilidade |
topic |
Bem de família Mínimo existencial Impenhorabilidade Homestead exemption Existential minimum Unseizability CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Homestead exemption Existential minimum Unseizability |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO |
description |
This dissertation aims to study the possibility of the homestead exemption institute be subjected to weighting, as far as unseizability is concerned, due to a certain assumption. After introducing the main topic, family law and the current forms of families will be discussed, followed by the protection that the State places in that institute. Homestead exemption is investigated along its history showing its development in foreign and homeland law and seeking to comprehend the basis for its existence in face of society practices. The study also examines how the legal rules of this institute are defined in the Brazilian legal order and how the courts apply them. The existential minimum is examined to understand how a right can be categorized as such, to learn its concepts, and the advantages of it being part of this institute. Thereafter, it is investigated whether homestead exemption falls within that approach and if there would be a possibility for its complete non-application. The possibility of homestead exemption having its content mitigated by Robert Alexy’s balancing technique or Humberto Ávila's postulates is examined. Furthermore, the ways of interpreting the legal norm applied to the homestead exemption are identified in order to draw a conclusion on how the courts enforce that institute today as well as to provide insights for understanding the techniques adopted. Finally, rules that should be subject to a legislative update are proposed in order to adapt the norm to the country’s current reality. Moreover, the US institute of homestead exemption is appointed as an idea to have a more updated norm that would cause less injustice |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2019-11-27 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2020-02-05T12:28:48Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
Gouvêa, Eduardo Mingorance de Freitas. Bem de família e mínimo existencial. 2019. 166 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Direito) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Direito, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2019. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/22910 |
identifier_str_mv |
Gouvêa, Eduardo Mingorance de Freitas. Bem de família e mínimo existencial. 2019. 166 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Direito) - Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Direito, Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, São Paulo, 2019. |
url |
https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/22910 |
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por |
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por |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo |
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Programa de Estudos Pós-Graduados em Direito |
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PUC-SP |
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Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Direito |
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Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo |
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