Construção de simulador para o ensino e avaliação da oftalmoscopia direta

• Autor(a) principal: Salcedo, Jorge Enrique Mendoza
• Data de Publicação: 2018
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_SP
• Texto Completo: https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/20957
• topic: Oftalmoscopia; Educação médica; Simulação de doença; Fundoscopia direta; Ophthalmoscopy; Medical education; Malingering; Direct fundoscopy; CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE

Introduction: The fundoscopy is part of the physical examination, being important in the diagnosis and prognosis of various pathologies. The teaching and learning of this technique, however, may become difficult if only patients are used for this purpose. Objective: Create a medical simulator of easy access and manufacture, to aid teaching the technique of direct fundoscopy. Materials and Methods: After testing several materials, we constructed an eye model using materials easily available on the internet. Plastic ball (pokeball); a slide transparency viewer; an inkjet printable transparency film. Result: We constructed a low-cost eye model, which can be used for teaching and training fundoscopy techniques. The model was tested during theoretical-practical classes to 10 physicians, who approved the model. Conclusion: Using simple and easy access materials, it is possible to construct models that help in the learning process of direct fundoscopy technique