Da lepra à hanseníase : políticas de combate à hanseníase em Manaus (1940-1980)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Cabral, Adriana Brito Barata
Data de Publicação: 2023
Tipo de documento: Tese
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS
Texto Completo: https://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/11045
Resumo: This research analised diseases fighting policies at Manaus effected from 1940, where were built the new Leper colony, Antônio Aleixo colony, the Gustavo Capanema preventorium, both inaugurated in 1942 and Alfredo da Matta dispensarium inaugurated at 1955. The three togheter were the principal tools to fight the disease at the state of Amazonas, followed by the guidelines from the Federal Government, started at Varga’s governement by his Public Health and Education Minister Gustavo Capanema. This model was recommended since 1935, and lasted till it deactivation in the mid of 1980. Particularly here at Manaus the deactivation policies of that institutional apparatus formed by Leper Colony, dispensarium and preventorium was deactivated in 1978, extending over the followed years, the Antônio Aleixo Hospital-Colony was transformed into a neighborhood from the East zone of The Manaus City. The Gustavo Capanema educandarium, shelter to healthy children from the sicks, was also deactivated in 1978. Only the Alfredo da Matta dispensarium stills active in Manaus, the State Institution linked to the Health that still works at the disease control in our city, just changed the name today, becoming the Alfredo da Matta Hospital Foundation of Demartology and Venearology. With the deactivation policies, the transformation from Hospital-Colony to neighborhood was a process that started in 1978 enduring to the 1980- 1990 decades, seen to have been a long process that ended up in the born of Reintegration Moviment for People Affected by Leprosy (MORHAN), organ that fights for better life conditions to the former interns and habitants of today’s Antônio Aleixo colony
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spelling Fay, Cláudia Musahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/0106719213437604http://lattes.cnpq.br/4198909892852501Cabral, Adriana Brito Barata2023-11-14T21:15:13Z2023-06-28https://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/11045This research analised diseases fighting policies at Manaus effected from 1940, where were built the new Leper colony, Antônio Aleixo colony, the Gustavo Capanema preventorium, both inaugurated in 1942 and Alfredo da Matta dispensarium inaugurated at 1955. The three togheter were the principal tools to fight the disease at the state of Amazonas, followed by the guidelines from the Federal Government, started at Varga’s governement by his Public Health and Education Minister Gustavo Capanema. This model was recommended since 1935, and lasted till it deactivation in the mid of 1980. Particularly here at Manaus the deactivation policies of that institutional apparatus formed by Leper Colony, dispensarium and preventorium was deactivated in 1978, extending over the followed years, the Antônio Aleixo Hospital-Colony was transformed into a neighborhood from the East zone of The Manaus City. The Gustavo Capanema educandarium, shelter to healthy children from the sicks, was also deactivated in 1978. Only the Alfredo da Matta dispensarium stills active in Manaus, the State Institution linked to the Health that still works at the disease control in our city, just changed the name today, becoming the Alfredo da Matta Hospital Foundation of Demartology and Venearology. With the deactivation policies, the transformation from Hospital-Colony to neighborhood was a process that started in 1978 enduring to the 1980- 1990 decades, seen to have been a long process that ended up in the born of Reintegration Moviment for People Affected by Leprosy (MORHAN), organ that fights for better life conditions to the former interns and habitants of today’s Antônio Aleixo colonyEsta pesquisa analisou as políticas de combate à hanseníase em Manaus efetivadas a partir de 1940, quando foram construídos o novo leprosário, a Colônia Antônio Aleixo, o preventório Gustavo Capanema, ambos inaugurados em 1942, e o dispensário Alfredo da Matta inaugurado em 1955. Os três, em conjunto, eram as principais armas de combate à doença no Estado do Amazonas, seguindo as diretrizes do governo federal, iniciadas no governo varguista pelo seu ministro da Educação e Saúde Pública Gustavo Capanema. Esse modelo foi recomendado desde 1935 e perdurou até a desativação em meados de 1980. Particularmente aqui em Manaus a política de desativação do modelo tripé, formado pelo leprosário, dispensário e preventório começou o processo de desativação em 1978, estendendo-se nos anos seguintes, foi nesse período que o hospital-colônia Antônio Aleixo foi transformado em um bairro da zona Leste da cidade de Manaus. O Educandário Gustavo Capanema, local de abrigo para os filhos sadios dos doentes, também foi desativado em 1978. Somente o dispensário Alfredo da Matta continua atuante em Manaus, sendo a instituição estadual ligada à saúde que ainda trabalha no controle da doença em nossa cidade, mudou apenas o nome, tornando-se Fundação Hospitalar de Dermatologia e Venereologia Alfredo da Matta. Com a política da desativação, a transformação do Hospital-Colônia em bairro foi um processo que começou em 1978, se estendendo pela década de 1980-1990, visto ter sido um longo processo que culminou com o nascimento do Movimento de Reintegração de Pessoas Atingidas pela Hanseníase (MORHAN), órgão que luta por melhores condições de vida para os ex-internos e moradores do bairro Colônia Antônio AleixoSubmitted by PPG História (historia-pg@pucrs.br) on 2023-10-31T16:50:23Z No. of bitstreams: 1 ADRIANA_ BRITO_ BARATA_ CABRAL_TES.pdf: 7379287 bytes, checksum: 8ef09f4b75cd9e24dfb3219d57aa25a2 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Sarajane Pan (sarajane.pan@pucrs.br) on 2023-11-14T20:57:11Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 ADRIANA_ BRITO_ BARATA_ CABRAL_TES.pdf: 7379287 bytes, checksum: 8ef09f4b75cd9e24dfb3219d57aa25a2 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2023-11-14T21:15:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ADRIANA_ BRITO_ BARATA_ CABRAL_TES.pdf: 7379287 bytes, checksum: 8ef09f4b75cd9e24dfb3219d57aa25a2 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2023-06-28Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESapplication/pdfhttps://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/retrieve/189355/ADRIANA_%20BRITO_%20BARATA_%20CABRAL_TES.pdf.jpgporPontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do SulPrograma de Pós-Graduação em HistóriaPUCRSBrasilEscola de HumanidadesLepraPolíticas PúblicasAmazonasManausHanseníaseLeprosyPublic PoliciesAmazonManausHansenCIENCIAS HUMANAS::HISTORIADa lepra à hanseníase : políticas de combate à hanseníase em Manaus (1940-1980)info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisTrabalho não apresenta restrição para publicação2600208937974908513500500500600-6557531471218110192-38409219363320405913590462550136975366info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RSinstname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)instacron:PUC_RSTHUMBNAILADRIANA_ BRITO_ BARATA_ CABRAL_TES.pdf.jpgADRIANA_ BRITO_ BARATA_ CABRAL_TES.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg5806https://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/11045/4/ADRIANA_+BRITO_+BARATA_+CABRAL_TES.pdf.jpg907604bed3aec64ba8c6245075b50d7eMD54TEXTADRIANA_ BRITO_ BARATA_ CABRAL_TES.pdf.txtADRIANA_ BRITO_ BARATA_ CABRAL_TES.pdf.txttext/plain508641https://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/11045/3/ADRIANA_+BRITO_+BARATA_+CABRAL_TES.pdf.txt1cba0cbba0166b0c22ea0d5e0a53bac2MD53ORIGINALADRIANA_ BRITO_ BARATA_ CABRAL_TES.pdfADRIANA_ BRITO_ BARATA_ CABRAL_TES.pdfapplication/pdf7379287https://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/11045/2/ADRIANA_+BRITO_+BARATA_+CABRAL_TES.pdf8ef09f4b75cd9e24dfb3219d57aa25a2MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-8590https://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/bitstream/tede/11045/1/license.txt220e11f2d3ba5354f917c7035aadef24MD51tede/110452023-11-14 20:00:20.52oai:tede2.pucrs.br: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/PRIhttps://tede2.pucrs.br/oai/requestbiblioteca.central@pucrs.br||opendoar:2023-11-14T22:00:20Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)false
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Da lepra à hanseníase : políticas de combate à hanseníase em Manaus (1940-1980)
title Da lepra à hanseníase : políticas de combate à hanseníase em Manaus (1940-1980)
spellingShingle Da lepra à hanseníase : políticas de combate à hanseníase em Manaus (1940-1980)
Cabral, Adriana Brito Barata
Lepra
Políticas Públicas
Amazonas
Manaus
Hanseníase
Leprosy
Public Policies
Amazon
Manaus
Hansen
CIENCIAS HUMANAS::HISTORIA
title_short Da lepra à hanseníase : políticas de combate à hanseníase em Manaus (1940-1980)
title_full Da lepra à hanseníase : políticas de combate à hanseníase em Manaus (1940-1980)
title_fullStr Da lepra à hanseníase : políticas de combate à hanseníase em Manaus (1940-1980)
title_full_unstemmed Da lepra à hanseníase : políticas de combate à hanseníase em Manaus (1940-1980)
title_sort Da lepra à hanseníase : políticas de combate à hanseníase em Manaus (1940-1980)
author Cabral, Adriana Brito Barata
author_facet Cabral, Adriana Brito Barata
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Fay, Cláudia Musa
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/0106719213437604
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/4198909892852501
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Cabral, Adriana Brito Barata
contributor_str_mv Fay, Cláudia Musa
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Lepra
Políticas Públicas
Amazonas
Manaus
Hanseníase
topic Lepra
Políticas Públicas
Amazonas
Manaus
Hanseníase
Leprosy
Public Policies
Amazon
Manaus
Hansen
CIENCIAS HUMANAS::HISTORIA
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Leprosy
Public Policies
Amazon
Manaus
Hansen
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CIENCIAS HUMANAS::HISTORIA
description This research analised diseases fighting policies at Manaus effected from 1940, where were built the new Leper colony, Antônio Aleixo colony, the Gustavo Capanema preventorium, both inaugurated in 1942 and Alfredo da Matta dispensarium inaugurated at 1955. The three togheter were the principal tools to fight the disease at the state of Amazonas, followed by the guidelines from the Federal Government, started at Varga’s governement by his Public Health and Education Minister Gustavo Capanema. This model was recommended since 1935, and lasted till it deactivation in the mid of 1980. Particularly here at Manaus the deactivation policies of that institutional apparatus formed by Leper Colony, dispensarium and preventorium was deactivated in 1978, extending over the followed years, the Antônio Aleixo Hospital-Colony was transformed into a neighborhood from the East zone of The Manaus City. The Gustavo Capanema educandarium, shelter to healthy children from the sicks, was also deactivated in 1978. Only the Alfredo da Matta dispensarium stills active in Manaus, the State Institution linked to the Health that still works at the disease control in our city, just changed the name today, becoming the Alfredo da Matta Hospital Foundation of Demartology and Venearology. With the deactivation policies, the transformation from Hospital-Colony to neighborhood was a process that started in 1978 enduring to the 1980- 1990 decades, seen to have been a long process that ended up in the born of Reintegration Moviment for People Affected by Leprosy (MORHAN), organ that fights for better life conditions to the former interns and habitants of today’s Antônio Aleixo colony
publishDate 2023
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2023-11-14T21:15:13Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2023-06-28
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dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv Brasil
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