Appearances can (not) be deceiving: purchase of hotel services endorsed by Instagram digital influencers

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Adrielly Souza
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Costa, Marconi Freitas da
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: REMark - Revista Brasileira de Marketing
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.uninove.br/remark/article/view/17309
Resumo: Objective: The study aims to investigate how the source credibility (SC), the parasocial relationship (PR) and the use of social media (USM) are related to the intention to buy hotel services endorsed by Instagram digital influencers.Method: Based on a sample of 660 respondents, Multiple Linear Regression and the Moderation Test by Hayes Macro PROCESS were performed.Originality/Relevance: Although the constructs have already been studied from other perspectives, especially the SC and the PR, they have not been investigated together, nor did they deal with the purchase of hotel services. In addition, the research emphasizes the conceptual solidification of the USM.Results: The results indicate that influencers are more persuasive when assessed as reliable and physically attractive sources. The same occurs when there is a unilateral relationship of affection between endorser and spectator. However, the more frequent use of social media mitigates and negates these inferences.Theoretical/methodological contributions: It is believed that attractiveness may not be a dimension of the credibility of the source when it comes to digital influencers. In addition, in an online communication context, the feeling of affinity of the parasocial relationship may not be enough to make endorsers persuasive. Finally, it presents discussions adjacent to the use of social media that contribute to its theoretical maturity.Management contributions: The main managerial revelation of this study is the finding that individuals with greater use of social media may appear more skeptical, critical and indifferent about the digital influencers' announcements.Keywords: Endorsement; Digital influencers; Source credibility; Parasocial relationship; Use of social media.
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spelling Appearances can (not) be deceiving: purchase of hotel services endorsed by Instagram digital influencersAs aparências (não) enganam: compra de serviços hoteleiros endossados por influenciadores digitais do InstagramEndorsement; Digital influencers; Source credibility; Parasocial relationship; Use of social media.Endosso; Influenciadores digitais; Credibilidade da fonte; Relação parassocial; Uso das mídias sociais.Objective: The study aims to investigate how the source credibility (SC), the parasocial relationship (PR) and the use of social media (USM) are related to the intention to buy hotel services endorsed by Instagram digital influencers.Method: Based on a sample of 660 respondents, Multiple Linear Regression and the Moderation Test by Hayes Macro PROCESS were performed.Originality/Relevance: Although the constructs have already been studied from other perspectives, especially the SC and the PR, they have not been investigated together, nor did they deal with the purchase of hotel services. In addition, the research emphasizes the conceptual solidification of the USM.Results: The results indicate that influencers are more persuasive when assessed as reliable and physically attractive sources. The same occurs when there is a unilateral relationship of affection between endorser and spectator. However, the more frequent use of social media mitigates and negates these inferences.Theoretical/methodological contributions: It is believed that attractiveness may not be a dimension of the credibility of the source when it comes to digital influencers. In addition, in an online communication context, the feeling of affinity of the parasocial relationship may not be enough to make endorsers persuasive. Finally, it presents discussions adjacent to the use of social media that contribute to its theoretical maturity.Management contributions: The main managerial revelation of this study is the finding that individuals with greater use of social media may appear more skeptical, critical and indifferent about the digital influencers' announcements.Keywords: Endorsement; Digital influencers; Source credibility; Parasocial relationship; Use of social media.Objetivo: O estudo objetivou averiguar como a credibilidade da fonte (CF), a relação parassocial (RP) e o uso das mídias sociais (UMS) relacionam-se com a intenção de comprar serviços hoteleiros endossados por influenciadores digitais do Instagram.Método: Baseado em uma amostra de 660 respondentes, realizou-se a Regressão Linear Múltipla e o Teste de Moderação pela Macro PROCESS de Hayes.Originalidade/Relevância: Apesar dos construtos já terem sido estudados sob outras óticas, especialmente a CF e a RP, não haviam sido averiguados em conjunto, tampouco tratando da compra de serviços hoteleiros. Além disso, a pesquisa dá ênfase à solidificação conceitual do UMS.Resultados: Os resultados indicaram que os influenciadores são mais persuasivos quando avaliados enquanto fontes confiáveis e fisicamente atraentes. O mesmo ocorre quando há uma relação unilateral de afeto entre endossante e espectador. Entretanto, o uso mais assíduo das mídias sociais atenua e negativa estas inferências.Contribuições teóricas: Acredita-se que a atratividade pode não ser uma dimensão da credibilidade da fonte em se tratando dos influenciadores digitais. Além disso, em um contexto de comunicação online o sentimento de afinidade da relação parassocial pode não ser suficiente para tornar os endossantes persuasivos. Finalmente, apresenta discussões adjacentes ao uso das mídias sociais que contribuem para o seu amadurecimento teórico.Contribuições para a gestão: A principal revelação gerencial deste estudo está na constatação de que os indivíduos com maior utilização das mídias sociais podem aparentar mais ceticismo, criticidade e indiferença quanto aos anúncios dos influenciadores.Universidade Nove de Julho - UninoveCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)Silva, Adrielly SouzaCosta, Marconi Freitas da2021-03-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado por ParesPeer-reviewed Articleapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.uninove.br/remark/article/view/1730910.5585/remark.v20i1.17309ReMark - Revista Brasileira de Marketing; v. 20, n. 1 (2021): (jan./mar.); 52-772177-5184reponame:REMark - Revista Brasileira de Marketinginstname:Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)instacron:RBMenghttps://periodicos.uninove.br/remark/article/view/17309/8818Direitos autorais 2021 Revista Brasileira de Marketinghttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-08-12T17:37:44Zoai:https://periodicos.uninove.br:article/17309Revistahttps://periodicos.uninove.br/remarkPRIhttps://periodicos.uninove.br/remark/oaiclaudiaraac@uol.com.br || admin@revistabrasileiramarketing.org || admin@revistabrasileiramarketing.org2177-51842177-5184opendoar:2021-08-12T17:37:44REMark - Revista Brasileira de Marketing - Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Appearances can (not) be deceiving: purchase of hotel services endorsed by Instagram digital influencers
As aparências (não) enganam: compra de serviços hoteleiros endossados por influenciadores digitais do Instagram
title Appearances can (not) be deceiving: purchase of hotel services endorsed by Instagram digital influencers
spellingShingle Appearances can (not) be deceiving: purchase of hotel services endorsed by Instagram digital influencers
Silva, Adrielly Souza
Endorsement; Digital influencers; Source credibility; Parasocial relationship; Use of social media.
Endosso; Influenciadores digitais; Credibilidade da fonte; Relação parassocial; Uso das mídias sociais.
title_short Appearances can (not) be deceiving: purchase of hotel services endorsed by Instagram digital influencers
title_full Appearances can (not) be deceiving: purchase of hotel services endorsed by Instagram digital influencers
title_fullStr Appearances can (not) be deceiving: purchase of hotel services endorsed by Instagram digital influencers
title_full_unstemmed Appearances can (not) be deceiving: purchase of hotel services endorsed by Instagram digital influencers
title_sort Appearances can (not) be deceiving: purchase of hotel services endorsed by Instagram digital influencers
author Silva, Adrielly Souza
author_facet Silva, Adrielly Souza
Costa, Marconi Freitas da
author_role author
author2 Costa, Marconi Freitas da
author2_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Adrielly Souza
Costa, Marconi Freitas da
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Endorsement; Digital influencers; Source credibility; Parasocial relationship; Use of social media.
Endosso; Influenciadores digitais; Credibilidade da fonte; Relação parassocial; Uso das mídias sociais.
topic Endorsement; Digital influencers; Source credibility; Parasocial relationship; Use of social media.
Endosso; Influenciadores digitais; Credibilidade da fonte; Relação parassocial; Uso das mídias sociais.
description Objective: The study aims to investigate how the source credibility (SC), the parasocial relationship (PR) and the use of social media (USM) are related to the intention to buy hotel services endorsed by Instagram digital influencers.Method: Based on a sample of 660 respondents, Multiple Linear Regression and the Moderation Test by Hayes Macro PROCESS were performed.Originality/Relevance: Although the constructs have already been studied from other perspectives, especially the SC and the PR, they have not been investigated together, nor did they deal with the purchase of hotel services. In addition, the research emphasizes the conceptual solidification of the USM.Results: The results indicate that influencers are more persuasive when assessed as reliable and physically attractive sources. The same occurs when there is a unilateral relationship of affection between endorser and spectator. However, the more frequent use of social media mitigates and negates these inferences.Theoretical/methodological contributions: It is believed that attractiveness may not be a dimension of the credibility of the source when it comes to digital influencers. In addition, in an online communication context, the feeling of affinity of the parasocial relationship may not be enough to make endorsers persuasive. Finally, it presents discussions adjacent to the use of social media that contribute to its theoretical maturity.Management contributions: The main managerial revelation of this study is the finding that individuals with greater use of social media may appear more skeptical, critical and indifferent about the digital influencers' announcements.Keywords: Endorsement; Digital influencers; Source credibility; Parasocial relationship; Use of social media.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-03-09
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Avaliado por Pares
Peer-reviewed Article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.uninove.br/remark/article/view/17309
10.5585/remark.v20i1.17309
url https://periodicos.uninove.br/remark/article/view/17309
identifier_str_mv 10.5585/remark.v20i1.17309
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.uninove.br/remark/article/view/17309/8818
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Direitos autorais 2021 Revista Brasileira de Marketing
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Direitos autorais 2021 Revista Brasileira de Marketing
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Nove de Julho - Uninove
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Nove de Julho - Uninove
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv ReMark - Revista Brasileira de Marketing; v. 20, n. 1 (2021): (jan./mar.); 52-77
2177-5184
reponame:REMark - Revista Brasileira de Marketing
instname:Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)
instacron:RBM
instname_str Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)
instacron_str RBM
institution RBM
reponame_str REMark - Revista Brasileira de Marketing
collection REMark - Revista Brasileira de Marketing
repository.name.fl_str_mv REMark - Revista Brasileira de Marketing - Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv claudiaraac@uol.com.br || admin@revistabrasileiramarketing.org || admin@revistabrasileiramarketing.org
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