Global, regional, and national burden of meningitis and its aetiologies, 1990 2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Wunrow, Han Yong
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Bender, Rose G, Vongpradith, Avina, Sirota, Sarah Brooke, Swetschinski, Lucien R, Novotney, Amanda, Gray, Authia P, Perdigão, João, GBD 2019 Meningitis Antimicrobial Resistance Collaborators
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10451/61982
Resumo: Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license.
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spelling Global, regional, and national burden of meningitis and its aetiologies, 1990 2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license.Background Although meningitis is largely preventable, it still causes hundreds of thousands of deaths globally each year. WHO set ambitious goals to reduce meningitis cases by 2030, and assessing trends in the global meningitis burden can help track progress and identify gaps in achieving these goals. Using data from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019, we aimed to assess incident cases and deaths due to acute infectious meningitis by aetiology and age from 1990 to 2019, for 204 countries and territories. Methods We modelled meningitis mortality using vital registration, verbal autopsy, sample-based vital registration, and mortality surveillance data. Meningitis morbidity was modelled with a Bayesian compartmental model, using data from the published literature identified by a systematic review, as well as surveillance data, inpatient hospital admissions, health insurance claims, and cause-specific meningitis mortality estimates. For aetiology estimation, data from multiple causes of death, vital registration, hospital discharge, microbial laboratory, and literature studies were analysed by use of a network analysis model to estimate the proportion of meningitis deaths and cases attributable to the following aetiologies: Neisseria meningitidis, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, group B Streptococcus, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Listeria monocytogenes, Staphylococcus aureus, viruses, and a residual other pathogen category. Findings In 2019, there were an estimated 236 000 deaths (95% uncertainty interval [UI] 204 000–277 000) and 2·51 million (2·11–2·99) incident cases due to meningitis globally. The burden was greatest in children younger than 5 years, with 112 000 deaths (87 400–145 000) and 1·28 million incident cases (0·947–1·71) in 2019. Age-standardised mortality rates decreased from 7·5 (6·6–8·4) per 100 000 population in 1990 to 3·3 (2·8–3·9) per 100 000 population in 2019. The highest proportion of total all-age meningitis deaths in 2019 was attributable to S pneumoniae (18·1% [17·1–19·2]), followed by N meningitidis (13·6% [12·7–14·4]) and K pneumoniae (12·2% [10·2–14·3]). Between 1990 and 2019, H influenzae showed the largest reduction in the number of deaths among children younger than 5 years (76·5% [69·5–81·8]), followed by N meningitidis (72·3% [64·4–78·5]) and viruses (58·2% [47·1–67·3]). Interpretation Substantial progress has been made in reducing meningitis mortality over the past three decades. However, more meningitis-related deaths might be prevented by quickly scaling up immunisation and expanding access to health services. Further reduction in the global meningitis burden should be possible through low-cost multivalent vaccines, increased access to accurate and rapid diagnostic assays, enhanced surveillance, and early treatment.Bill & Melinda Gates FoundationElsevierRepositório da Universidade de LisboaWunrow, Han YongBender, Rose GVongpradith, AvinaSirota, Sarah BrookeSwetschinski, Lucien RNovotney, AmandaGray, Authia PPerdigão, JoãoGBD 2019 Meningitis Antimicrobial Resistance Collaborators2024-01-19T14:54:46Z2023-082023-12-29T12:16:49Z2023-08-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/61982engWunrow HY, Bender RG, Vongpradith A, Sirota SB, Swetschinski LR, Novotney A, et al. Global, regional, and national burden of meningitis and its aetiologies, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. The Lancet Neurology [Internet]. agosto de 2023;22(8):685–711. Disponível em: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S14744422230019531474-4422cv-prod-344010710.1016/s1474-4422(23)00195-3info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-01-22T01:21:15Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/61982Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T01:56:19.810121Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Global, regional, and national burden of meningitis and its aetiologies, 1990 2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
title Global, regional, and national burden of meningitis and its aetiologies, 1990 2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
spellingShingle Global, regional, and national burden of meningitis and its aetiologies, 1990 2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
Wunrow, Han Yong
title_short Global, regional, and national burden of meningitis and its aetiologies, 1990 2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
title_full Global, regional, and national burden of meningitis and its aetiologies, 1990 2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
title_fullStr Global, regional, and national burden of meningitis and its aetiologies, 1990 2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
title_full_unstemmed Global, regional, and national burden of meningitis and its aetiologies, 1990 2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
title_sort Global, regional, and national burden of meningitis and its aetiologies, 1990 2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
author Wunrow, Han Yong
author_facet Wunrow, Han Yong
Bender, Rose G
Vongpradith, Avina
Sirota, Sarah Brooke
Swetschinski, Lucien R
Novotney, Amanda
Gray, Authia P
Perdigão, João
GBD 2019 Meningitis Antimicrobial Resistance Collaborators
author_role author
author2 Bender, Rose G
Vongpradith, Avina
Sirota, Sarah Brooke
Swetschinski, Lucien R
Novotney, Amanda
Gray, Authia P
Perdigão, João
GBD 2019 Meningitis Antimicrobial Resistance Collaborators
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Wunrow, Han Yong
Bender, Rose G
Vongpradith, Avina
Sirota, Sarah Brooke
Swetschinski, Lucien R
Novotney, Amanda
Gray, Authia P
Perdigão, João
GBD 2019 Meningitis Antimicrobial Resistance Collaborators
description Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-08
2023-12-29T12:16:49Z
2023-08-01T00:00:00Z
2024-01-19T14:54:46Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/61982
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/61982
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Wunrow HY, Bender RG, Vongpradith A, Sirota SB, Swetschinski LR, Novotney A, et al. Global, regional, and national burden of meningitis and its aetiologies, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. The Lancet Neurology [Internet]. agosto de 2023;22(8):685–711. Disponível em: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1474442223001953
1474-4422
cv-prod-3440107
10.1016/s1474-4422(23)00195-3
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