Secular stagnation and the demographic transition: a factor model approach
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10362/121900 |
Resumo: | Secular stagnation is a tale of ageing economies permanently constrained in a below full-employment steady-state due to aggregate demand shortfalls. Using a factor model combined with a VAR for seven key macro-series augmented with demographics, we investigate the link between the demographic transition and macroeconomic trends. We find that, while a single variable offers an insufficient representation of the recent population dynamics, two factors can account for almost the entire variance of the five variables that best describe the demographic transition. Our results indicate that demographics have exerted significant deflationary and contractionary pressures in the Euro Area and Japan since 1970. |
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Secular stagnation and the demographic transition: a factor model approachDemographicsSecular stagnationEffective-lower boundFactorDomínio/Área Científica::Ciências Sociais::Economia e GestãoSecular stagnation is a tale of ageing economies permanently constrained in a below full-employment steady-state due to aggregate demand shortfalls. Using a factor model combined with a VAR for seven key macro-series augmented with demographics, we investigate the link between the demographic transition and macroeconomic trends. We find that, while a single variable offers an insufficient representation of the recent population dynamics, two factors can account for almost the entire variance of the five variables that best describe the demographic transition. Our results indicate that demographics have exerted significant deflationary and contractionary pressures in the Euro Area and Japan since 1970.Duarte, JoãoRUNCordeiro, João Maria Pereira2021-07-31T20:33:37Z2021-01-182021-01-042021-01-18T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/121900TID:202743071enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T05:03:59Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/121900Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:44:44.818184Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Secular stagnation and the demographic transition: a factor model approach |
title |
Secular stagnation and the demographic transition: a factor model approach |
spellingShingle |
Secular stagnation and the demographic transition: a factor model approach Cordeiro, João Maria Pereira Demographics Secular stagnation Effective-lower bound Factor Domínio/Área Científica::Ciências Sociais::Economia e Gestão |
title_short |
Secular stagnation and the demographic transition: a factor model approach |
title_full |
Secular stagnation and the demographic transition: a factor model approach |
title_fullStr |
Secular stagnation and the demographic transition: a factor model approach |
title_full_unstemmed |
Secular stagnation and the demographic transition: a factor model approach |
title_sort |
Secular stagnation and the demographic transition: a factor model approach |
author |
Cordeiro, João Maria Pereira |
author_facet |
Cordeiro, João Maria Pereira |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Duarte, João RUN |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cordeiro, João Maria Pereira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Demographics Secular stagnation Effective-lower bound Factor Domínio/Área Científica::Ciências Sociais::Economia e Gestão |
topic |
Demographics Secular stagnation Effective-lower bound Factor Domínio/Área Científica::Ciências Sociais::Economia e Gestão |
description |
Secular stagnation is a tale of ageing economies permanently constrained in a below full-employment steady-state due to aggregate demand shortfalls. Using a factor model combined with a VAR for seven key macro-series augmented with demographics, we investigate the link between the demographic transition and macroeconomic trends. We find that, while a single variable offers an insufficient representation of the recent population dynamics, two factors can account for almost the entire variance of the five variables that best describe the demographic transition. Our results indicate that demographics have exerted significant deflationary and contractionary pressures in the Euro Area and Japan since 1970. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-07-31T20:33:37Z 2021-01-18 2021-01-04 2021-01-18T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/121900 TID:202743071 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10362/121900 |
identifier_str_mv |
TID:202743071 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799138054657540096 |