Spatio-temporal modeling of traffic risk mapping on urban road networks

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Chaudhuri, Somnath
Data de Publicação: 2020
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/95145
Resumo: Dissertation submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Geospatial Technologies
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spelling Spatio-temporal modeling of traffic risk mapping on urban road networksNetwork triangulationSpatio-temporal modelingTraffic risk mappingDissertation submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Geospatial TechnologiesOver the past few years, traffic collisions have been one of the serious issues all over the world. Global status report on road safety, reveals an increasing number of fatalities due to traffic accidents, especially on urban roads. The present research work is conducted on five years of accident data in an urban environment to explore and analyze spatial and temporal variation in the incidence of road traffic accidents and casualties. The current study proposes a spatio-temporal model that can make predictions regarding the number of road casualties likely on any given road segments and can generate a risk map of the entire road network. Bayesian methodology using Integrated Nested Laplace Approximation (INLA) with Stochastic Partial Differential Equations (SPDE) has been applied in the modeling process. The novelty of the proposed model is to introduce "SPDE network triangulation" precisely on linear networks to estimate the spatial autocorrelation of discrete events. The result risk maps can provide geospatial baseline to identify safe routes between source and destination points. The maps can also have implications for accident prevention and multi-disciplinary road safety measures through an enhanced understanding of the accident patterns and factors. Reproducibility self-assessment : 3, 1, 1, 3, 2 (input data, preprocessing, methods, computational environment, results).Juan Verdoy, PabloMateu Mahiques, JorgeCosta, Ana Cristina Marinho daRUNChaudhuri, Somnath2020-03-27T13:51:01Z2020-03-052020-03-05T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/95145TID:202465179enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T04:43:10Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/95145Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:38:14.608201Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Spatio-temporal modeling of traffic risk mapping on urban road networks
title Spatio-temporal modeling of traffic risk mapping on urban road networks
spellingShingle Spatio-temporal modeling of traffic risk mapping on urban road networks
Chaudhuri, Somnath
Network triangulation
Spatio-temporal modeling
Traffic risk mapping
title_short Spatio-temporal modeling of traffic risk mapping on urban road networks
title_full Spatio-temporal modeling of traffic risk mapping on urban road networks
title_fullStr Spatio-temporal modeling of traffic risk mapping on urban road networks
title_full_unstemmed Spatio-temporal modeling of traffic risk mapping on urban road networks
title_sort Spatio-temporal modeling of traffic risk mapping on urban road networks
author Chaudhuri, Somnath
author_facet Chaudhuri, Somnath
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Juan Verdoy, Pablo
Mateu Mahiques, Jorge
Costa, Ana Cristina Marinho da
RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Chaudhuri, Somnath
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Network triangulation
Spatio-temporal modeling
Traffic risk mapping
topic Network triangulation
Spatio-temporal modeling
Traffic risk mapping
description Dissertation submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Geospatial Technologies
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-03-27T13:51:01Z
2020-03-05
2020-03-05T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/95145
TID:202465179
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/95145
identifier_str_mv TID:202465179
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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