Pain reporting accuracy and ability to accurately report other bodily sensations in dancers
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/28520 |
Resumo: | Pain is a highly subjective experience. Researchers and clinicians have been struggling to measure pain, the effect of drugs and other therapies. One of the reasons for these difficulties is thought to be the high variability in pain reporting. Focused Analgesia Selection Test (FAST), was developed to assess pain reporting skills, and thus to discriminate between those that experience pain in accordance with the pain stimulation, and those that experience pain very differently from the external stimulation applied. Underlying differences in pain reporting could be explained through accuracy in other bodily sensations as well. Previous research has shown that in normal population pain accuracy is related to accuracy in the same modality but not between different interoception modalities, suggesting that accuracy is not cross-modal skill. Dancers are known to withstand and perceive pain differently and to have higher interoceptive accuracy comparing to non-dancers. Thus, the aim of the current study was to investigate if in dancers there were relations between pain reporting accuracy the accuracy in different modalities, i.e., interoception and taste. Thirty-three undergraduate and graduate dance students were recruited from a graduate school of dance. They were assessed with FAST procedure, heartbeat detection task and taste perception task. Psychological characteristics and a neuropsychological memory task were also assessed. The results showed significant relations between reporting accuracy within the same modality (taste), but no relations between different sensorial modalities. There were no relations between pain sensitivity and the pain reporting skills, but it was found that the years of dance practice were related to a higher pain reporting accuracy. Our data suggest that reporting accuracy is mostly a within modality characteristic, but further studies are needed to fully understand how higher practice related to body functions can increase accuracy in sensorial modalities. |
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Pain reporting accuracy and ability to accurately report other bodily sensations in dancersPainInteroceptionAccuracyDancersDorInterocepçãoPrecisãoBailarinosDomínio/Área Científica::Ciências MédicasPain is a highly subjective experience. Researchers and clinicians have been struggling to measure pain, the effect of drugs and other therapies. One of the reasons for these difficulties is thought to be the high variability in pain reporting. Focused Analgesia Selection Test (FAST), was developed to assess pain reporting skills, and thus to discriminate between those that experience pain in accordance with the pain stimulation, and those that experience pain very differently from the external stimulation applied. Underlying differences in pain reporting could be explained through accuracy in other bodily sensations as well. Previous research has shown that in normal population pain accuracy is related to accuracy in the same modality but not between different interoception modalities, suggesting that accuracy is not cross-modal skill. Dancers are known to withstand and perceive pain differently and to have higher interoceptive accuracy comparing to non-dancers. Thus, the aim of the current study was to investigate if in dancers there were relations between pain reporting accuracy the accuracy in different modalities, i.e., interoception and taste. Thirty-three undergraduate and graduate dance students were recruited from a graduate school of dance. They were assessed with FAST procedure, heartbeat detection task and taste perception task. Psychological characteristics and a neuropsychological memory task were also assessed. The results showed significant relations between reporting accuracy within the same modality (taste), but no relations between different sensorial modalities. There were no relations between pain sensitivity and the pain reporting skills, but it was found that the years of dance practice were related to a higher pain reporting accuracy. Our data suggest that reporting accuracy is mostly a within modality characteristic, but further studies are needed to fully understand how higher practice related to body functions can increase accuracy in sensorial modalities.A dor é uma experiência bastante subjetiva. Investigadores e médicos apresentam dificuldade na sua medição, no efeito real da medicação e noutras terapias. Uma das razões para estas dificuldades acredita-se estar relacionada com a grande variabilidade no reportar a dor. Focused Analgesia Selection Test (FAST) foi desenvolvido para medir a capacidade de reportar a dor, e assim discriminar entre os indivíduos que experienciam a dor de forma proporcional ao estímulo da dor, e aqueles que experienciam a dor de forma muito diferente da estimulação externa aplicada. Por detrás destas diferenças em reportar a dor pode estar a capacidade em reportar com precisão noutras modalidades sensoriais. Pesquisas anteriores mostraram que, em população normal, a precisão da dor está relacionada com precisão na mesma modalidade sensorial, mas não entre modalidades sensoriais, o que sugere que a precisão não é uma capacidade multimodal. Os bailarinos são estudados pela sua capacidade em suportar e sentir a dor de forma diferente, e ter uma maior capacidade de precisão interoceptiva comparado a não dançarinos. Assim, o objetivo do presente estudo foi investigar se, em bailarinos, havia relações entre a precisão em reportar dor e precisão de reportar estímulos noutras modalidades sensoriais. Trinta e três alunos não licenciados e licenciados em dança foram recrutados numa Escola Superior de Dança. Foi aplicado o procedimento do FAST, o procedimento de deteção do batimento cardíaco, e o procedimento de perceção do paladar. Características psicológicas e uma tarefa neuropsicológica da memória também foram medidos. Os resultados mostraram uma relação significativa entre a precisão em reportar estímulos da mesma modalidade sensorial (paladar), contudo, sem nenhuma relação entre as diferentes modalidades sensoriais. Não houve relações entre a sensibilidade à dor e na capacidade de reportar com precisão a dor, mas houve uma relação significativa entre os anos de prática em dança e a uma capacidade maior de reportar com precisão a dor. Os resultados sugerem que reportar com precisão estímulos é uma característica dentro da mesma modalidade sensorial, mas outros estudos são necessários para perceber como é que uma prática intensa com o corpo pode aumentar a precisão nas modalidades sensoriais.Canaipa, RitaVeritati - Repositório Institucional da Universidade Católica PortuguesaMendonça, Diogo Manuel Garanito2019-10-28T10:54:14Z2019-04-032019-04-03T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/28520TID:202288170enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-07-12T17:34:08Zoai:repositorio.ucp.pt:10400.14/28520Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T18:22:54.229391Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Pain reporting accuracy and ability to accurately report other bodily sensations in dancers |
title |
Pain reporting accuracy and ability to accurately report other bodily sensations in dancers |
spellingShingle |
Pain reporting accuracy and ability to accurately report other bodily sensations in dancers Mendonça, Diogo Manuel Garanito Pain Interoception Accuracy Dancers Dor Interocepção Precisão Bailarinos Domínio/Área Científica::Ciências Médicas |
title_short |
Pain reporting accuracy and ability to accurately report other bodily sensations in dancers |
title_full |
Pain reporting accuracy and ability to accurately report other bodily sensations in dancers |
title_fullStr |
Pain reporting accuracy and ability to accurately report other bodily sensations in dancers |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pain reporting accuracy and ability to accurately report other bodily sensations in dancers |
title_sort |
Pain reporting accuracy and ability to accurately report other bodily sensations in dancers |
author |
Mendonça, Diogo Manuel Garanito |
author_facet |
Mendonça, Diogo Manuel Garanito |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Canaipa, Rita Veritati - Repositório Institucional da Universidade Católica Portuguesa |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mendonça, Diogo Manuel Garanito |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Pain Interoception Accuracy Dancers Dor Interocepção Precisão Bailarinos Domínio/Área Científica::Ciências Médicas |
topic |
Pain Interoception Accuracy Dancers Dor Interocepção Precisão Bailarinos Domínio/Área Científica::Ciências Médicas |
description |
Pain is a highly subjective experience. Researchers and clinicians have been struggling to measure pain, the effect of drugs and other therapies. One of the reasons for these difficulties is thought to be the high variability in pain reporting. Focused Analgesia Selection Test (FAST), was developed to assess pain reporting skills, and thus to discriminate between those that experience pain in accordance with the pain stimulation, and those that experience pain very differently from the external stimulation applied. Underlying differences in pain reporting could be explained through accuracy in other bodily sensations as well. Previous research has shown that in normal population pain accuracy is related to accuracy in the same modality but not between different interoception modalities, suggesting that accuracy is not cross-modal skill. Dancers are known to withstand and perceive pain differently and to have higher interoceptive accuracy comparing to non-dancers. Thus, the aim of the current study was to investigate if in dancers there were relations between pain reporting accuracy the accuracy in different modalities, i.e., interoception and taste. Thirty-three undergraduate and graduate dance students were recruited from a graduate school of dance. They were assessed with FAST procedure, heartbeat detection task and taste perception task. Psychological characteristics and a neuropsychological memory task were also assessed. The results showed significant relations between reporting accuracy within the same modality (taste), but no relations between different sensorial modalities. There were no relations between pain sensitivity and the pain reporting skills, but it was found that the years of dance practice were related to a higher pain reporting accuracy. Our data suggest that reporting accuracy is mostly a within modality characteristic, but further studies are needed to fully understand how higher practice related to body functions can increase accuracy in sensorial modalities. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-10-28T10:54:14Z 2019-04-03 2019-04-03T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/28520 TID:202288170 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/28520 |
identifier_str_mv |
TID:202288170 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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