Adenosine receptors as neuroinflammation modulators: role of A1 agonists and A2A antagonists
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10451/55387 |
Resumo: | © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
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7160 |
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Adenosine receptors as neuroinflammation modulators: role of A1 agonists and A2A antagonistsA1AR agonistA2AAR antagonistLPSCytokineGliaNeuroinflammation© 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).The pathological condition of neuroinflammation is caused by the activation of the neuroimmune cells astrocytes and microglia. The autacoid adenosine seems to be an important neuromodulator in this condition. Its main receptors involved in the neuroinflammation modulation are A1AR and A2AAR. Evidence suggests that A1AR activation produces a neuroprotective effect and A2AARs block prevents neuroinflammation. The aim of this work is to elucidate the effects of these receptors in neuroinflammation using the partial agonist 2'-dCCPA (2-chloro-N6-cyclopentyl-2'-deoxyadenosine) (C1 KiA1AR = 550 nM, KiA2AAR = 24,800 nM, and KiA3AR = 5560 nM, α = 0.70, EC50A1AR = 832 nM) and the newly synthesized in house compound 8-chloro-9-ethyl-2-phenethoxyadenine (C2 KiA2AAR = 0.75 nM; KiA1AR = 17 nM and KiA3AR = 227 nM, IC50A2AAR = 251 nM unpublished results). The experiments were performed in in vitro and in in vivo models of neuroinflammation. Results showed that C1 was able to prevent the inflammatory effect induced by cytokine cocktail (TNF-α, IL-1β, and IFN-γ) while C2 possess both anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, counteracting both neuroinflammation in mixed glial cells and in an animal model of neuroinflammation. In conclusion, C2 is a potential candidate for neuroinflammation therapy.This research was funded by Cofinanziamento Assegno di Ricerca Volpini-Marucci, n° FPI400037 and by Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (PTDC/BIM-MEC/47778/2014). This work was supported by the University of Camerino (Fondo di ricerca di Ateneo) and by a grant from the Ministry of Research (PRIN N° 2015E8EMCM_008, 2015).MDPIRepositório da Universidade de LisboaMartí Navia, AleixDal Ben, DiegoLambertucci, CatiaSpinaci, AndreaVolpini, RosariaMarques-Morgado, InêsCoelho, Joana ELopes, Luisa V.Marucci, GabriellaBuccioni, Michela2022-12-14T12:07:09Z20202020-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/55387engCells. 2020 Jul 21;9(7):173910.3390/cells90717392073-4409info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-08T17:02:17Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/55387Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T22:06:02.343676Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Adenosine receptors as neuroinflammation modulators: role of A1 agonists and A2A antagonists |
title |
Adenosine receptors as neuroinflammation modulators: role of A1 agonists and A2A antagonists |
spellingShingle |
Adenosine receptors as neuroinflammation modulators: role of A1 agonists and A2A antagonists Martí Navia, Aleix A1AR agonist A2AAR antagonist LPS Cytokine Glia Neuroinflammation |
title_short |
Adenosine receptors as neuroinflammation modulators: role of A1 agonists and A2A antagonists |
title_full |
Adenosine receptors as neuroinflammation modulators: role of A1 agonists and A2A antagonists |
title_fullStr |
Adenosine receptors as neuroinflammation modulators: role of A1 agonists and A2A antagonists |
title_full_unstemmed |
Adenosine receptors as neuroinflammation modulators: role of A1 agonists and A2A antagonists |
title_sort |
Adenosine receptors as neuroinflammation modulators: role of A1 agonists and A2A antagonists |
author |
Martí Navia, Aleix |
author_facet |
Martí Navia, Aleix Dal Ben, Diego Lambertucci, Catia Spinaci, Andrea Volpini, Rosaria Marques-Morgado, Inês Coelho, Joana E Lopes, Luisa V. Marucci, Gabriella Buccioni, Michela |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Dal Ben, Diego Lambertucci, Catia Spinaci, Andrea Volpini, Rosaria Marques-Morgado, Inês Coelho, Joana E Lopes, Luisa V. Marucci, Gabriella Buccioni, Michela |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Martí Navia, Aleix Dal Ben, Diego Lambertucci, Catia Spinaci, Andrea Volpini, Rosaria Marques-Morgado, Inês Coelho, Joana E Lopes, Luisa V. Marucci, Gabriella Buccioni, Michela |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
A1AR agonist A2AAR antagonist LPS Cytokine Glia Neuroinflammation |
topic |
A1AR agonist A2AAR antagonist LPS Cytokine Glia Neuroinflammation |
description |
© 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z 2022-12-14T12:07:09Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10451/55387 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10451/55387 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Cells. 2020 Jul 21;9(7):1739 10.3390/cells9071739 2073-4409 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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