Personality and well-being in adolescents

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Moreira, Paulo
Data de Publicação: 2015
Outros Autores: Cloninger, C. Robert, Dinis, Liliana, Sá, Laura, Oliveira, João T., Dias, Adelaide, Oliveira, Joana
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/11067/5721
https://doi.org/Moreira, P. A. S., Cloninger, C. R., Dinis, L., Sá, L., Oliveira, J. T., Dias, A., Oliveira, j. (2015). Personality and well-being in adolescents. Frontiers in Psychology, 7(January). Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01494
Resumo: Corresponding Author: Paulo Moreira, Centro de Investigação em Psicologia para o Desenvolvimento (CIPD), Universidade Lusíada - Porto, Rua Dr. Lopo de Carvalho, 4369-006,Porto, Portugal, email: paulomoreira@por.ulusiada.pt
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spelling Personality and well-being in adolescentsPersonalityCharacterAdolescentsPsychobiological model of personalityWellbeingHealthWellnessHappinessCorresponding Author: Paulo Moreira, Centro de Investigação em Psicologia para o Desenvolvimento (CIPD), Universidade Lusíada - Porto, Rua Dr. Lopo de Carvalho, 4369-006,Porto, Portugal, email: paulomoreira@por.ulusiada.ptPublished article at: Frontiers in PsychologyDifferent profiles of the character dimensions of self-directedness, cooperativeness and self-transcendence result in different levels of wellbeing among adults. However, the influence of the multidimensional character profiles on adolescents’ composite wellbeing remains unexplored. This study builds on previous studies with adults, and examines the linear and non-linear associations between the dimensions of the psychobiological model of personality and well-being in adolescents. Participated in this study 1540 adolescents (M = 15.44, SD = 1.731). Personality was assessed using the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI). Well-being was evaluated in a composite perspective: satisfaction with social support, health-related quality of life, satisfaction with life and affect. Variable-centered and individual-centered analyses were performed. Self-directedness was strongly associated with all dimensions of affective and cognitive well-being regardless of the other two character traits. Cooperativeness was associated with non-affective well-being and with positive affect, but only when associated to elevation of Self-directedness and Self-transcendence. Self-Directedness and Cooperativeness explained 15.5% of the non-affective well-being variance. Self-Directedness and Self-Transcendence explained 10.4% of the variance in affective well-being. This study confirms the tendencies found in previous studies with adults from other societies, where each character dimension gives an independent contribution to well-being depending on the interactions with other Character dimensions. Also, this study highlights the importance of considering the non-linear influences of the character dimensions in understanding of adolescents’ wellbeing. These results have strong implications for youth positive mental health promotion, including for school-based policies and practices.2021-01-13T17:36:05Z2021-01-132015-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11067/5721https://doi.org/Moreira, P. A. S., Cloninger, C. R., Dinis, L., Sá, L., Oliveira, J. T., Dias, A., Oliveira, j. (2015). Personality and well-being in adolescents. Frontiers in Psychology, 7(January). Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01494http://hdl.handle.net/11067/5721engdoi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01494Moreira, PauloCloninger, C. RobertDinis, LilianaSá, LauraOliveira, João T.Dias, AdelaideOliveira, Joanainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-01-04T01:50:03Zoai:repositorio.ulusiada.pt:11067/5721Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T01:28:00.108355Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Personality and well-being in adolescents
title Personality and well-being in adolescents
spellingShingle Personality and well-being in adolescents
Moreira, Paulo
Personality
Character
Adolescents
Psychobiological model of personality
Wellbeing
Health
Wellness
Happiness
title_short Personality and well-being in adolescents
title_full Personality and well-being in adolescents
title_fullStr Personality and well-being in adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Personality and well-being in adolescents
title_sort Personality and well-being in adolescents
author Moreira, Paulo
author_facet Moreira, Paulo
Cloninger, C. Robert
Dinis, Liliana
Sá, Laura
Oliveira, João T.
Dias, Adelaide
Oliveira, Joana
author_role author
author2 Cloninger, C. Robert
Dinis, Liliana
Sá, Laura
Oliveira, João T.
Dias, Adelaide
Oliveira, Joana
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Moreira, Paulo
Cloninger, C. Robert
Dinis, Liliana
Sá, Laura
Oliveira, João T.
Dias, Adelaide
Oliveira, Joana
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Personality
Character
Adolescents
Psychobiological model of personality
Wellbeing
Health
Wellness
Happiness
topic Personality
Character
Adolescents
Psychobiological model of personality
Wellbeing
Health
Wellness
Happiness
description Corresponding Author: Paulo Moreira, Centro de Investigação em Psicologia para o Desenvolvimento (CIPD), Universidade Lusíada - Porto, Rua Dr. Lopo de Carvalho, 4369-006,Porto, Portugal, email: paulomoreira@por.ulusiada.pt
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
2021-01-13T17:36:05Z
2021-01-13
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11067/5721
https://doi.org/Moreira, P. A. S., Cloninger, C. R., Dinis, L., Sá, L., Oliveira, J. T., Dias, A., Oliveira, j. (2015). Personality and well-being in adolescents. Frontiers in Psychology, 7(January). Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01494
http://hdl.handle.net/11067/5721
url http://hdl.handle.net/11067/5721
https://doi.org/Moreira, P. A. S., Cloninger, C. R., Dinis, L., Sá, L., Oliveira, J. T., Dias, A., Oliveira, j. (2015). Personality and well-being in adolescents. Frontiers in Psychology, 7(January). Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01494
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01494
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