Gulls in Porto Coastline as Reservoirs for Salmonella spp.: Findings from 2008 and 2023
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/9091 |
Resumo: | (This article belongs to the Special Issue Water Microorganisms Associated with Human Health) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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7160 |
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Gulls in Porto Coastline as Reservoirs for Salmonella spp.: Findings from 2008 and 2023Laurus sppSalmonella spp.Antimicrobial ResistanceGullsMultidrug-resistant BacteriaSeagullsSerotypingwhole-genome SequencingInfecções GastrointestinaisResistência aos AntimicrobianosPortugal(This article belongs to the Special Issue Water Microorganisms Associated with Human Health)Gulls act as intermediaries in the exchange of microorganisms between the environment and human settlements, including Salmonella spp. This study assessed the antimicrobial resistance and molecular profiles of Salmonella spp. isolates obtained from fecal samples of gulls in the city of Porto, Portugal, in 2008 and 2023 and from water samples in 2023. Antimicrobial susceptibility profiling revealed an improvement in the prevalence (71% to 17%) and antimicrobial resistance between the two collection dates. Two isolate collections from both 2008 and 2023 underwent serotyping and whole-genome sequencing, revealing genotypic changes, including an increased frequency in the monophasic variant of S. Typhimurium. qacE was identified in 2008 and 2023 in both water and fecal samples, with most isolates exhibiting an MDR profile. The most frequently observed plasmid types were IncF in 2008 (23%), while IncQ1 predominated in 2023 (43%). Findings suggest that Salmonella spp. circulate between humans, animals, and the environment. However, the genetic heterogeneity among the isolates from the gulls' feces and the surface water may indicate a complex ecological and evolutionary dynamic shaped by changing conditions. The observed improvements are likely due to measures to reduce biological contamination and antimicrobial resistance. Nevertheless, additional strategies must be implemented to reduce the public health risk modeled by the dissemination of pathogens by gulls.Funding: WGS was supported by funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement No 773830: One Health European Joint Programme, as part of the DiSCoVeR project (Discovering the sources of Salmonella, Campylobacter, VTEC, and Antimicrobial Resistance).MDPIRepositório Científico do Instituto Nacional de SaúdeRodrigues, Inês C.Cristal, Ana PaulaRibeiro-Almeida, MarisaSilveira, LeonorPrata, Joana C.Simões, RoméoVaz-Pires, PauloPista, ÂngelaMartins da Costa, Paulo2024-02-12T16:29:34Z2023-12-282023-12-28T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/9091engMicroorganisms. 2023 Dec 28;12(1):59. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms12010059.2076-260710.3390/microorganisms12010059info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-02-17T01:31:17Zoai:repositorio.insa.pt:10400.18/9091Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T02:38:34.025560Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Gulls in Porto Coastline as Reservoirs for Salmonella spp.: Findings from 2008 and 2023 |
title |
Gulls in Porto Coastline as Reservoirs for Salmonella spp.: Findings from 2008 and 2023 |
spellingShingle |
Gulls in Porto Coastline as Reservoirs for Salmonella spp.: Findings from 2008 and 2023 Rodrigues, Inês C. Laurus spp Salmonella spp. Antimicrobial Resistance Gulls Multidrug-resistant Bacteria Seagulls Serotyping whole-genome Sequencing Infecções Gastrointestinais Resistência aos Antimicrobianos Portugal |
title_short |
Gulls in Porto Coastline as Reservoirs for Salmonella spp.: Findings from 2008 and 2023 |
title_full |
Gulls in Porto Coastline as Reservoirs for Salmonella spp.: Findings from 2008 and 2023 |
title_fullStr |
Gulls in Porto Coastline as Reservoirs for Salmonella spp.: Findings from 2008 and 2023 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Gulls in Porto Coastline as Reservoirs for Salmonella spp.: Findings from 2008 and 2023 |
title_sort |
Gulls in Porto Coastline as Reservoirs for Salmonella spp.: Findings from 2008 and 2023 |
author |
Rodrigues, Inês C. |
author_facet |
Rodrigues, Inês C. Cristal, Ana Paula Ribeiro-Almeida, Marisa Silveira, Leonor Prata, Joana C. Simões, Roméo Vaz-Pires, Paulo Pista, Ângela Martins da Costa, Paulo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cristal, Ana Paula Ribeiro-Almeida, Marisa Silveira, Leonor Prata, Joana C. Simões, Roméo Vaz-Pires, Paulo Pista, Ângela Martins da Costa, Paulo |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico do Instituto Nacional de Saúde |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rodrigues, Inês C. Cristal, Ana Paula Ribeiro-Almeida, Marisa Silveira, Leonor Prata, Joana C. Simões, Roméo Vaz-Pires, Paulo Pista, Ângela Martins da Costa, Paulo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Laurus spp Salmonella spp. Antimicrobial Resistance Gulls Multidrug-resistant Bacteria Seagulls Serotyping whole-genome Sequencing Infecções Gastrointestinais Resistência aos Antimicrobianos Portugal |
topic |
Laurus spp Salmonella spp. Antimicrobial Resistance Gulls Multidrug-resistant Bacteria Seagulls Serotyping whole-genome Sequencing Infecções Gastrointestinais Resistência aos Antimicrobianos Portugal |
description |
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Water Microorganisms Associated with Human Health) |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-12-28 2023-12-28T00:00:00Z 2024-02-12T16:29:34Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/9091 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.18/9091 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Microorganisms. 2023 Dec 28;12(1):59. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms12010059. 2076-2607 10.3390/microorganisms12010059 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1817550075936636928 |