Systematic assessment of the nutritional risk of hospitalized patients with oncohematologic pathology

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Carvalho, Luísa
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Fernandes de Sousa, Clementina, Vieira Lopes, Nuno, Alexandra Almeida Cunha, Joana, Freire Neves, Flávia
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://doi.org/10.31877/on.2023.47.07
Resumo: Introduction: the structured and systematic assessment of malnutrition in cancer patients will make it possible to provide personalized nutritional support. Objective: to assess the nutritional risk of patients admitted to the Oncohematology service of an Oncology Portuguese Institute. Methodology: a descriptive quantitative study was conducted, with assessment at admission and on the 7th day of hospitalization, in a sample of 72 patients and 145 episodes of hospitalization, between April andJune 2021, using the MUST scale. Results: the majority of the sample was male (54.2%). Regarding the predominance of oncohematological pathology: Lymphoma (65%), Leukemia (25.3%) and Multiple Myeloma (6.9%). On admission, regardlessof the hematological diagnosis, the mean nutritional risk was 1,94 and on the 7thday of hospitalization was 2,09, both values representing high nutritional risk,with readmission increasing the prevalence of higher nutritional risk. Conclusion:malnutrition is a risk for oncohematological patients, when detected early, through systematic evaluation, adequate transdisciplinary care plans can be implemented. keywords: Nursing, Nutrition Status, Nutrition Assessment, Malnutrition, Hematology, Neoplasms.
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spelling Systematic assessment of the nutritional risk of hospitalized patients with oncohematologic pathologyAvaliação sistemática do Risco nutricional ao doente hospitalizado com patolgia OncohematológicaEnfermagemEstado NutricionalAvaliação NutricionalDesnutriçãoHematologiaOncologiaNursingNutrition StatusNutrition AssessmentMalnutritionHematologyNeoplasmsIntroduction: the structured and systematic assessment of malnutrition in cancer patients will make it possible to provide personalized nutritional support. Objective: to assess the nutritional risk of patients admitted to the Oncohematology service of an Oncology Portuguese Institute. Methodology: a descriptive quantitative study was conducted, with assessment at admission and on the 7th day of hospitalization, in a sample of 72 patients and 145 episodes of hospitalization, between April andJune 2021, using the MUST scale. Results: the majority of the sample was male (54.2%). Regarding the predominance of oncohematological pathology: Lymphoma (65%), Leukemia (25.3%) and Multiple Myeloma (6.9%). On admission, regardlessof the hematological diagnosis, the mean nutritional risk was 1,94 and on the 7thday of hospitalization was 2,09, both values representing high nutritional risk,with readmission increasing the prevalence of higher nutritional risk. Conclusion:malnutrition is a risk for oncohematological patients, when detected early, through systematic evaluation, adequate transdisciplinary care plans can be implemented. keywords: Nursing, Nutrition Status, Nutrition Assessment, Malnutrition, Hematology, Neoplasms.Introdução: a avaliação estruturada e sistemática da malnutrição no doente oncológico permitirá disponibilizar um suporte nutricional personalizado. Objetivo: avaliar o risco nutricional dos doentes admitidos no serviço de Oncohematologia de um Instituto Português de Oncologia. Metodologia: foi conduzido um estudo transversal, com avaliação na admissão e 7º dia de internamento, numa amostra de 72 doentes e 145 episódios de internamento, entre abril e junho de 2021, utilizando a escala MUST, escala disponível no sistema de informação de Enfermagem da instituição. Resultados: a maioria da amostra era do género masculino (54,2%). Quanto à predominância da patologia oncohematológica: Linfoma (65%), Leucemia (25,3%) e Mieloma Múltiplo (6,9%). Na admissão, independentemente do diagnóstico hematológico, a média de risco nutricional foi 1,94 e ao 7º dia de internamento foi 2,09, traduzindo ambos os valores alto risco nutricional, sendo que o reinternamento aumentou a predominância de maior risco nutricional. Conclusão: sendo a malnutrição um risco do doente oncohematológico, ao detetar-se precocemente, através de avaliação sistemática, poder-se-ão implementar planos de cuidados transdisciplinares e adequados. Palavras-chave: Enfermagem, Estado Nutricional, Avaliação Nutricional, Desnutrição, Hematologia, Oncologia.AEOP – Associação de Enfermagem Oncológica Portuguesa2023-12-08info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.31877/on.2023.47.07https://doi.org/10.31877/on.2023.47.07Onco.news; No. 47 (2023): Onco.News Journal (july-december); e0208Onco.News; N.º 47 (2023): Revista Onco.News (julho-dezembro); e02082183-69141646-7868reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://onco.news/index.php/journal/article/view/208https://onco.news/index.php/journal/article/view/208/263Direitos de Autor (c) 2023 Luísa Carvalho, Clementina Fernandes de Sousa, Nuno Vieira Lopes, Joana Alexandra Almeida Cunha, Flávia Freire Nevesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCarvalho, LuísaFernandes de Sousa, ClementinaVieira Lopes, NunoAlexandra Almeida Cunha, JoanaFreire Neves, Flávia2024-03-16T07:55:30Zoai:oai.onco.news:article/208Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T04:01:26.202203Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Systematic assessment of the nutritional risk of hospitalized patients with oncohematologic pathology
Avaliação sistemática do Risco nutricional ao doente hospitalizado com patolgia Oncohematológica
title Systematic assessment of the nutritional risk of hospitalized patients with oncohematologic pathology
spellingShingle Systematic assessment of the nutritional risk of hospitalized patients with oncohematologic pathology
Carvalho, Luísa
Enfermagem
Estado Nutricional
Avaliação Nutricional
Desnutrição
Hematologia
Oncologia
Nursing
Nutrition Status
Nutrition Assessment
Malnutrition
Hematology
Neoplasms
title_short Systematic assessment of the nutritional risk of hospitalized patients with oncohematologic pathology
title_full Systematic assessment of the nutritional risk of hospitalized patients with oncohematologic pathology
title_fullStr Systematic assessment of the nutritional risk of hospitalized patients with oncohematologic pathology
title_full_unstemmed Systematic assessment of the nutritional risk of hospitalized patients with oncohematologic pathology
title_sort Systematic assessment of the nutritional risk of hospitalized patients with oncohematologic pathology
author Carvalho, Luísa
author_facet Carvalho, Luísa
Fernandes de Sousa, Clementina
Vieira Lopes, Nuno
Alexandra Almeida Cunha, Joana
Freire Neves, Flávia
author_role author
author2 Fernandes de Sousa, Clementina
Vieira Lopes, Nuno
Alexandra Almeida Cunha, Joana
Freire Neves, Flávia
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Carvalho, Luísa
Fernandes de Sousa, Clementina
Vieira Lopes, Nuno
Alexandra Almeida Cunha, Joana
Freire Neves, Flávia
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Enfermagem
Estado Nutricional
Avaliação Nutricional
Desnutrição
Hematologia
Oncologia
Nursing
Nutrition Status
Nutrition Assessment
Malnutrition
Hematology
Neoplasms
topic Enfermagem
Estado Nutricional
Avaliação Nutricional
Desnutrição
Hematologia
Oncologia
Nursing
Nutrition Status
Nutrition Assessment
Malnutrition
Hematology
Neoplasms
description Introduction: the structured and systematic assessment of malnutrition in cancer patients will make it possible to provide personalized nutritional support. Objective: to assess the nutritional risk of patients admitted to the Oncohematology service of an Oncology Portuguese Institute. Methodology: a descriptive quantitative study was conducted, with assessment at admission and on the 7th day of hospitalization, in a sample of 72 patients and 145 episodes of hospitalization, between April andJune 2021, using the MUST scale. Results: the majority of the sample was male (54.2%). Regarding the predominance of oncohematological pathology: Lymphoma (65%), Leukemia (25.3%) and Multiple Myeloma (6.9%). On admission, regardlessof the hematological diagnosis, the mean nutritional risk was 1,94 and on the 7thday of hospitalization was 2,09, both values representing high nutritional risk,with readmission increasing the prevalence of higher nutritional risk. Conclusion:malnutrition is a risk for oncohematological patients, when detected early, through systematic evaluation, adequate transdisciplinary care plans can be implemented. keywords: Nursing, Nutrition Status, Nutrition Assessment, Malnutrition, Hematology, Neoplasms.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-12-08
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.31877/on.2023.47.07
https://doi.org/10.31877/on.2023.47.07
url https://doi.org/10.31877/on.2023.47.07
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://onco.news/index.php/journal/article/view/208
https://onco.news/index.php/journal/article/view/208/263
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv AEOP – Associação de Enfermagem Oncológica Portuguesa
publisher.none.fl_str_mv AEOP – Associação de Enfermagem Oncológica Portuguesa
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Onco.news; No. 47 (2023): Onco.News Journal (july-december); e0208
Onco.News; N.º 47 (2023): Revista Onco.News (julho-dezembro); e0208
2183-6914
1646-7868
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instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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