Volatile profile of Madeira wines submitted to traditional accelerated ageing
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3883 |
Resumo: | The evolution of monovarietal fortified Madeira wines forced-aged by traditional thermal processing (estufagem) were studied in terms of volatiles. SPE extracts were analysed by GC–MS before and after heating at 45 C for 3 months (standard) and at 70 C for 1 month (overheating). One hundred and ninety volatile compounds were identified, 53 of which were only encountered in baked wines. Most chemical families increased after standard heating, especially furans and esters, up to 61 and 3-fold, respectively. On the contrary, alcohols, acetates and fatty acids decreased after heating. Varietal aromas, such as Malvasia’s monoterpenic alcohols were not detected after baking. The accelerated ageing favoured the development of some volatiles previously reported as typical aromas of finest Madeira wines, particularly phenylacetaldeyde, b-damascenone and 5-ethoxymethylfurfural. Additionally, ethyl butyrate, ethyl 2- methylbutyrate, ethyl caproate, ethyl isovalerate, guaiacol, 5-hydroxymethylfurfural and c-decalactone were also found as potential contributors to the global aroma of baked wines. |
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Volatile profile of Madeira wines submitted to traditional accelerated ageingFortified winesAccelerated ageingHeatingVolatilesMadeira wines.Escola Superior de Tecnologias e GestãoFaculdade de Ciências Exatas e da EngenhariaThe evolution of monovarietal fortified Madeira wines forced-aged by traditional thermal processing (estufagem) were studied in terms of volatiles. SPE extracts were analysed by GC–MS before and after heating at 45 C for 3 months (standard) and at 70 C for 1 month (overheating). One hundred and ninety volatile compounds were identified, 53 of which were only encountered in baked wines. Most chemical families increased after standard heating, especially furans and esters, up to 61 and 3-fold, respectively. On the contrary, alcohols, acetates and fatty acids decreased after heating. Varietal aromas, such as Malvasia’s monoterpenic alcohols were not detected after baking. The accelerated ageing favoured the development of some volatiles previously reported as typical aromas of finest Madeira wines, particularly phenylacetaldeyde, b-damascenone and 5-ethoxymethylfurfural. Additionally, ethyl butyrate, ethyl 2- methylbutyrate, ethyl caproate, ethyl isovalerate, guaiacol, 5-hydroxymethylfurfural and c-decalactone were also found as potential contributors to the global aroma of baked wines.ElsevierDigitUMaPereira, VandaCacho, JuanMarques, José C.2021-12-03T13:44:17Z2014-01-01T00:00:00Z2014-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3883engPereira, V., Cacho, J., & Marques, J. C. (2014). Volatile profile of Madeira wines submitted to traditional accelerated ageing. Food chemistry, 162, 122-134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.04.03910.1016/j.foodchem.2014.04.039info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2022-09-05T12:56:59Zoai:digituma.uma.pt:10400.13/3883Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T15:07:27.387436Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Volatile profile of Madeira wines submitted to traditional accelerated ageing |
title |
Volatile profile of Madeira wines submitted to traditional accelerated ageing |
spellingShingle |
Volatile profile of Madeira wines submitted to traditional accelerated ageing Pereira, Vanda Fortified wines Accelerated ageing Heating Volatiles Madeira wines . Escola Superior de Tecnologias e Gestão Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia |
title_short |
Volatile profile of Madeira wines submitted to traditional accelerated ageing |
title_full |
Volatile profile of Madeira wines submitted to traditional accelerated ageing |
title_fullStr |
Volatile profile of Madeira wines submitted to traditional accelerated ageing |
title_full_unstemmed |
Volatile profile of Madeira wines submitted to traditional accelerated ageing |
title_sort |
Volatile profile of Madeira wines submitted to traditional accelerated ageing |
author |
Pereira, Vanda |
author_facet |
Pereira, Vanda Cacho, Juan Marques, José C. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cacho, Juan Marques, José C. |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
DigitUMa |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pereira, Vanda Cacho, Juan Marques, José C. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Fortified wines Accelerated ageing Heating Volatiles Madeira wines . Escola Superior de Tecnologias e Gestão Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia |
topic |
Fortified wines Accelerated ageing Heating Volatiles Madeira wines . Escola Superior de Tecnologias e Gestão Faculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenharia |
description |
The evolution of monovarietal fortified Madeira wines forced-aged by traditional thermal processing (estufagem) were studied in terms of volatiles. SPE extracts were analysed by GC–MS before and after heating at 45 C for 3 months (standard) and at 70 C for 1 month (overheating). One hundred and ninety volatile compounds were identified, 53 of which were only encountered in baked wines. Most chemical families increased after standard heating, especially furans and esters, up to 61 and 3-fold, respectively. On the contrary, alcohols, acetates and fatty acids decreased after heating. Varietal aromas, such as Malvasia’s monoterpenic alcohols were not detected after baking. The accelerated ageing favoured the development of some volatiles previously reported as typical aromas of finest Madeira wines, particularly phenylacetaldeyde, b-damascenone and 5-ethoxymethylfurfural. Additionally, ethyl butyrate, ethyl 2- methylbutyrate, ethyl caproate, ethyl isovalerate, guaiacol, 5-hydroxymethylfurfural and c-decalactone were also found as potential contributors to the global aroma of baked wines. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-01-01T00:00:00Z 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z 2021-12-03T13:44:17Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3883 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.13/3883 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Pereira, V., Cacho, J., & Marques, J. C. (2014). Volatile profile of Madeira wines submitted to traditional accelerated ageing. Food chemistry, 162, 122-134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.04.039 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.04.039 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1799129943667376128 |