Supervisors in the context of teacher education: constraints and challenges

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Machado, Jane do Carmo
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Andrade, Ana Isabel, Neves, Rui
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://doi.org/10.34624/id.v13i4.26302
Resumo: Linked to a broader study on Supervision, this text analyzes the perceptions of professional supervisors in teacher training courses at a higher education public institution in Portugal. The data, resulting from interviews, were subjected to content analysis, highlighting as main results: Constraints linked to lack of knowledge about contexts, subjects and practices; schedule reconciliation; diversity of perceptions of the role attributed to the institution, the student-trainee, the school and the cooperating teacher; lack of professionalization of the supervising teacher and experience in basic education; work overload of cooperating teachers and supervisors; Supervisor’s role as recognizing, valuing and integrating different dimensions, knowledge and actors that are part of the supervisory practice; Supervisor’s skill to monitor the process of observation and intervention of student-interns, mobilizing different skills, putting themselves in a permanent training process, creating learning opportunities among student-interns, cooperating teachers and supervisors of the higher education institution; Challenges such as maintaining a relationship of trust, capable of creating, sharing, listening, co-construction and committed reflection with interventions that transform established and instituting practices. Despite the afore mentioned results, supervisors value the role of Supervision in initial teacher education, as a space for building knowledge for everyone involved.
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spelling Supervisors in the context of teacher education: constraints and challengesSupervisores em contexto de formação de professores: constrangimentos e desafiosLinked to a broader study on Supervision, this text analyzes the perceptions of professional supervisors in teacher training courses at a higher education public institution in Portugal. The data, resulting from interviews, were subjected to content analysis, highlighting as main results: Constraints linked to lack of knowledge about contexts, subjects and practices; schedule reconciliation; diversity of perceptions of the role attributed to the institution, the student-trainee, the school and the cooperating teacher; lack of professionalization of the supervising teacher and experience in basic education; work overload of cooperating teachers and supervisors; Supervisor’s role as recognizing, valuing and integrating different dimensions, knowledge and actors that are part of the supervisory practice; Supervisor’s skill to monitor the process of observation and intervention of student-interns, mobilizing different skills, putting themselves in a permanent training process, creating learning opportunities among student-interns, cooperating teachers and supervisors of the higher education institution; Challenges such as maintaining a relationship of trust, capable of creating, sharing, listening, co-construction and committed reflection with interventions that transform established and instituting practices. Despite the afore mentioned results, supervisors value the role of Supervision in initial teacher education, as a space for building knowledge for everyone involved.Lié à une étude plus large sur Supervision, ce texte analyse les perceptions des professionnels, superviseurs de masters d’enseignement dans une institution d’enseignement supérieur au Portugal. Les données d’entretiens oraux ont été soumises à une analyse de contenu, faisant ressortir comme principaux résultats : sur les contraintes liées à la méconnaissance des contextes, des sujets et des pratiques, la difficulté de conciliation des horaires, la diversité des perceptions du rôle attribué à l’institution de formation, au stagiaire, à l’école et au directeur de stage, le manque de professionnalisation du superviseur et d’expérience à l’école, la surcharge de travail des enseignants directeurs de stage et des superviseurs, sur le rôle du superviseur l’importance de reconnaître, mettre en valeur et intégrer les différentes dimensions, connaissances et acteurs qui font partie de la pratique de supervision ; sur les compétences du superviseur, être capable d’ accompagner le processus d’observation et d’intervention des étudiants-stagiaires, en mobilisant différentes compétences, en se plaçant dans un processus de formation permanente, tout en créant des opportunités d’apprentissage entre les stagiaires, les directeurs de stage et les superviseurs de l’institution de formation ; sur les défis tels que le maintien d’une relation de confiance, capable de créer l’écoute, le partage, la co-construction et la réflexion engagée dans des interventions qui transforment les pratiques établies et à établir. Malgré les difficultés mentionnées, les superviseurs apprécient le rôle de la supervision dans la formation des enseignants, en tant qu’espace de construction de connaissance pour tous les acteurs impliqués.No quadro de um estudo mais alargado1 sobre Supervisão2, analisam-se, neste texto, as perceções de supervisores em cursos de formação de professores de uma instituição pública de ensino superior em Portugal. Os dados das entrevistas foram submetidos a análise de conteúdo, destacando-se como principais resultados os seguintes: sobre constrangimentos ao exercício da supervisão, o desconhecimento de contextos, sujeitos e práticas, a dificuldade na conciliação de horários, a diversidade de perceções do papel atribuído à instituição formadora, ao formando, à escola e ao professor cooperante, a não profissionalização e experiência no ensino básico do supervisor da instituição formadora, a sobrecarga de trabalho dos professores cooperantes e supervisores; sobre o papel do supervisor, destaca-se a importância de reconhecer, valorizar e integrar diferentes dimensões, bem como diferentes conhecimentos e atores que circulam na prática supervisiva; sobre as competências dos supervisores, evidencia-se o ser capaz de observar e acompanhar o processo de intervenção dos estagiários, colocando-se o supervisor em permanente processo de desenvolvimento profissional, criando oportunidades de aprendizagem entre os estagiários, os professores cooperantes e os supervisores da instituição de ensino superior; sobre os desafios à atividade supervisiva, aponta-se a necessidade de manter uma relação de confiança, capaz de criar partilha, escuta, coconstrução e reflexão comprometida com a intervenção transformadora de práticas instituídas e instituintes. Apesar das dificuldades, os supervisores valorizam o papel da Supervisão na formação de professores como espaço de construção de conhecimento para todos os envolvidos.Centro de Investigação Didática e Tecnologia na Formação de Formadores (CIDTFF) / Universidade de Aveiro2021-10-19info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.34624/id.v13i4.26302https://doi.org/10.34624/id.v13i4.26302Indagatio Didactica; Vol 13 No 4 (2021); 197-211Indagatio Didactica; Vol. 13 Núm. 4 (2021); 197-211Indagatio Didactica; Vol. 13 No 4 (2021); 197-211Indagatio Didactica; vol. 13 n.º 4 (2021); 197-2111647-3582reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://proa.ua.pt/index.php/id/article/view/26302https://proa.ua.pt/index.php/id/article/view/26302/19021http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMachado, Jane do CarmoAndrade, Ana IsabelNeves, Rui2023-09-22T10:19:22Zoai:proa.ua.pt:article/26302Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T20:30:31.797973Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Supervisors in the context of teacher education: constraints and challenges
Supervisores em contexto de formação de professores: constrangimentos e desafios
title Supervisors in the context of teacher education: constraints and challenges
spellingShingle Supervisors in the context of teacher education: constraints and challenges
Machado, Jane do Carmo
title_short Supervisors in the context of teacher education: constraints and challenges
title_full Supervisors in the context of teacher education: constraints and challenges
title_fullStr Supervisors in the context of teacher education: constraints and challenges
title_full_unstemmed Supervisors in the context of teacher education: constraints and challenges
title_sort Supervisors in the context of teacher education: constraints and challenges
author Machado, Jane do Carmo
author_facet Machado, Jane do Carmo
Andrade, Ana Isabel
Neves, Rui
author_role author
author2 Andrade, Ana Isabel
Neves, Rui
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Machado, Jane do Carmo
Andrade, Ana Isabel
Neves, Rui
description Linked to a broader study on Supervision, this text analyzes the perceptions of professional supervisors in teacher training courses at a higher education public institution in Portugal. The data, resulting from interviews, were subjected to content analysis, highlighting as main results: Constraints linked to lack of knowledge about contexts, subjects and practices; schedule reconciliation; diversity of perceptions of the role attributed to the institution, the student-trainee, the school and the cooperating teacher; lack of professionalization of the supervising teacher and experience in basic education; work overload of cooperating teachers and supervisors; Supervisor’s role as recognizing, valuing and integrating different dimensions, knowledge and actors that are part of the supervisory practice; Supervisor’s skill to monitor the process of observation and intervention of student-interns, mobilizing different skills, putting themselves in a permanent training process, creating learning opportunities among student-interns, cooperating teachers and supervisors of the higher education institution; Challenges such as maintaining a relationship of trust, capable of creating, sharing, listening, co-construction and committed reflection with interventions that transform established and instituting practices. Despite the afore mentioned results, supervisors value the role of Supervision in initial teacher education, as a space for building knowledge for everyone involved.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-10-19
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.34624/id.v13i4.26302
https://doi.org/10.34624/id.v13i4.26302
url https://doi.org/10.34624/id.v13i4.26302
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://proa.ua.pt/index.php/id/article/view/26302
https://proa.ua.pt/index.php/id/article/view/26302/19021
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Centro de Investigação Didática e Tecnologia na Formação de Formadores (CIDTFF) / Universidade de Aveiro
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Centro de Investigação Didática e Tecnologia na Formação de Formadores (CIDTFF) / Universidade de Aveiro
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Indagatio Didactica; Vol 13 No 4 (2021); 197-211
Indagatio Didactica; Vol. 13 Núm. 4 (2021); 197-211
Indagatio Didactica; Vol. 13 No 4 (2021); 197-211
Indagatio Didactica; vol. 13 n.º 4 (2021); 197-211
1647-3582
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