Morphological and mechanical characterization of films incorporating Porphyran extracted from Porphyra dioica
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/8699 |
Resumo: | This work was supported by national funds through the Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT); through project UIDB/04540/2020 granted to CeFEMA, project UIDB/50022/2020 granted to IDMEC, and project LA/P/0069/2020 granted to the associate laboratory ARNET. FCT funding also includes projects UIDB/04292/2020 and UIDP/04292/2020 granted to MARE. This study received financial support from the Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal. |
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Morphological and mechanical characterization of films incorporating Porphyran extracted from Porphyra dioicaEdible food packagingPorphyran filmsGlycerol plasticizersCMCPectinAlginateMechanical propertiesThis work was supported by national funds through the Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT); through project UIDB/04540/2020 granted to CeFEMA, project UIDB/50022/2020 granted to IDMEC, and project LA/P/0069/2020 granted to the associate laboratory ARNET. FCT funding also includes projects UIDB/04292/2020 and UIDP/04292/2020 granted to MARE. This study received financial support from the Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal.This paper studies the effects of glycerol plasticizers and/or alginate, pectin, and carboxymethylcellulose polysaccharides on the mechanical and physical properties of porphyran-based films to evaluate the films’ ability to be used as food packaging. Films were characterized in terms of their composition, microstructural and morphological features, thermal properties, water interaction, and mechanical performance. All films are homogeneous, transparent, and slightly brownish in color. The structures are amorphous and crosslinked, showing the films’ thermoset nature. Moisture content and water solubility depend on the second polysaccharide added to the porphyran, but they both increase with the addition of glycerol to the formulations; water vapor permeability is strongly affected by the second polysaccharide in the formulation. The films display stiff and brittle mechanical behavior, but ductility increases significantly in formulations containing glycerol plasticizers. The barrier and mechanical performance values of the materials produced were found to be lower than those reported for commercial food packaging. The formulations containing glycerol displayed lower water vapor permeability values, ranging from 2.98 for porphyran/carboxymethylcellulose/glycerol to 6.65 mm.g.d-1.m-2.kPa-1 for porphyran/alginate/glycerol films. All films, except porphyran/glycerol and porphyran/alginate/glycerol, had ultimate tensile strengths above 10 MPa—the threshold value that ensures that a package is ductile enough to withstand handling and forming operations. Furthermore, the porphyran/ pectin/glycerol and porphyran/carboxymethylcellulose/glycerol films displayed sufficiently high ductility values of 2.94 and 3.10%, respectively. These results indicate that the studied porphyran/pectin/glycerol and porphyran/carboxymethylcellulose/glycerol formulations have a combination of physical and mechanical properties that ensure adequate film integrity and function through the complete food packaging supply chain. The results here reported represent an opportunity to extend the scope of porphyran films to applications in the dry food packaging industry.MDPIIC-OnlineBaptista, Ricardo S.Teles, MarcoAdão, PedroAfonso, CléliaBernardino, RaulBernardino, SusanaFerro, Alberto C.Elias, SaraGuedes, Mafalda2023-07-27T14:12:23Z20222022-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/8699engBaptista, R.S.; Teles, M.; Adão, P.; Afonso, C.; Bernardino, R.; Bernardino, S.; Ferro, A.C.; Elias, S.; Guedes, M. Morphological and Mechanical Characterization of Films Incorporating Porphyran Extracted from Porphyra Dioica. Coatings 2022, 12, 1720. https://doi.org/10.3390/ coatings121117202079-641210.3390/coatings12111720info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-01-17T15:57:59Zoai:iconline.ipleiria.pt:10400.8/8699Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T01:51:22.206086Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Morphological and mechanical characterization of films incorporating Porphyran extracted from Porphyra dioica |
title |
Morphological and mechanical characterization of films incorporating Porphyran extracted from Porphyra dioica |
spellingShingle |
Morphological and mechanical characterization of films incorporating Porphyran extracted from Porphyra dioica Baptista, Ricardo S. Edible food packaging Porphyran films Glycerol plasticizers CMC Pectin Alginate Mechanical properties |
title_short |
Morphological and mechanical characterization of films incorporating Porphyran extracted from Porphyra dioica |
title_full |
Morphological and mechanical characterization of films incorporating Porphyran extracted from Porphyra dioica |
title_fullStr |
Morphological and mechanical characterization of films incorporating Porphyran extracted from Porphyra dioica |
title_full_unstemmed |
Morphological and mechanical characterization of films incorporating Porphyran extracted from Porphyra dioica |
title_sort |
Morphological and mechanical characterization of films incorporating Porphyran extracted from Porphyra dioica |
author |
Baptista, Ricardo S. |
author_facet |
Baptista, Ricardo S. Teles, Marco Adão, Pedro Afonso, Clélia Bernardino, Raul Bernardino, Susana Ferro, Alberto C. Elias, Sara Guedes, Mafalda |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Teles, Marco Adão, Pedro Afonso, Clélia Bernardino, Raul Bernardino, Susana Ferro, Alberto C. Elias, Sara Guedes, Mafalda |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
IC-Online |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Baptista, Ricardo S. Teles, Marco Adão, Pedro Afonso, Clélia Bernardino, Raul Bernardino, Susana Ferro, Alberto C. Elias, Sara Guedes, Mafalda |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Edible food packaging Porphyran films Glycerol plasticizers CMC Pectin Alginate Mechanical properties |
topic |
Edible food packaging Porphyran films Glycerol plasticizers CMC Pectin Alginate Mechanical properties |
description |
This work was supported by national funds through the Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT); through project UIDB/04540/2020 granted to CeFEMA, project UIDB/50022/2020 granted to IDMEC, and project LA/P/0069/2020 granted to the associate laboratory ARNET. FCT funding also includes projects UIDB/04292/2020 and UIDP/04292/2020 granted to MARE. This study received financial support from the Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z 2023-07-27T14:12:23Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/8699 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/8699 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Baptista, R.S.; Teles, M.; Adão, P.; Afonso, C.; Bernardino, R.; Bernardino, S.; Ferro, A.C.; Elias, S.; Guedes, M. Morphological and Mechanical Characterization of Films Incorporating Porphyran Extracted from Porphyra Dioica. Coatings 2022, 12, 1720. https://doi.org/10.3390/ coatings12111720 2079-6412 10.3390/coatings12111720 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
MDPI |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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1799137005125238784 |