Morphological and mechanical characterization of films incorporating Porphyran extracted from Porphyra dioica

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Baptista, Ricardo S.
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Teles, Marco, Adão, Pedro, Afonso, Clélia, Bernardino, Raul, Bernardino, Susana, Ferro, Alberto C., Elias, Sara, Guedes, Mafalda
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/8699
Resumo: This work was supported by national funds through the Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT); through project UIDB/04540/2020 granted to CeFEMA, project UIDB/50022/2020 granted to IDMEC, and project LA/P/0069/2020 granted to the associate laboratory ARNET. FCT funding also includes projects UIDB/04292/2020 and UIDP/04292/2020 granted to MARE. This study received financial support from the Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal.
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spelling Morphological and mechanical characterization of films incorporating Porphyran extracted from Porphyra dioicaEdible food packagingPorphyran filmsGlycerol plasticizersCMCPectinAlginateMechanical propertiesThis work was supported by national funds through the Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT); through project UIDB/04540/2020 granted to CeFEMA, project UIDB/50022/2020 granted to IDMEC, and project LA/P/0069/2020 granted to the associate laboratory ARNET. FCT funding also includes projects UIDB/04292/2020 and UIDP/04292/2020 granted to MARE. This study received financial support from the Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal.This paper studies the effects of glycerol plasticizers and/or alginate, pectin, and carboxymethylcellulose polysaccharides on the mechanical and physical properties of porphyran-based films to evaluate the films’ ability to be used as food packaging. Films were characterized in terms of their composition, microstructural and morphological features, thermal properties, water interaction, and mechanical performance. All films are homogeneous, transparent, and slightly brownish in color. The structures are amorphous and crosslinked, showing the films’ thermoset nature. Moisture content and water solubility depend on the second polysaccharide added to the porphyran, but they both increase with the addition of glycerol to the formulations; water vapor permeability is strongly affected by the second polysaccharide in the formulation. The films display stiff and brittle mechanical behavior, but ductility increases significantly in formulations containing glycerol plasticizers. The barrier and mechanical performance values of the materials produced were found to be lower than those reported for commercial food packaging. The formulations containing glycerol displayed lower water vapor permeability values, ranging from 2.98 for porphyran/carboxymethylcellulose/glycerol to 6.65 mm.g.d-1.m-2.kPa-1 for porphyran/alginate/glycerol films. All films, except porphyran/glycerol and porphyran/alginate/glycerol, had ultimate tensile strengths above 10 MPa—the threshold value that ensures that a package is ductile enough to withstand handling and forming operations. Furthermore, the porphyran/ pectin/glycerol and porphyran/carboxymethylcellulose/glycerol films displayed sufficiently high ductility values of 2.94 and 3.10%, respectively. These results indicate that the studied porphyran/pectin/glycerol and porphyran/carboxymethylcellulose/glycerol formulations have a combination of physical and mechanical properties that ensure adequate film integrity and function through the complete food packaging supply chain. The results here reported represent an opportunity to extend the scope of porphyran films to applications in the dry food packaging industry.MDPIIC-OnlineBaptista, Ricardo S.Teles, MarcoAdão, PedroAfonso, CléliaBernardino, RaulBernardino, SusanaFerro, Alberto C.Elias, SaraGuedes, Mafalda2023-07-27T14:12:23Z20222022-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/8699engBaptista, R.S.; Teles, M.; Adão, P.; Afonso, C.; Bernardino, R.; Bernardino, S.; Ferro, A.C.; Elias, S.; Guedes, M. Morphological and Mechanical Characterization of Films Incorporating Porphyran Extracted from Porphyra Dioica. Coatings 2022, 12, 1720. https://doi.org/10.3390/ coatings121117202079-641210.3390/coatings12111720info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-01-17T15:57:59Zoai:iconline.ipleiria.pt:10400.8/8699Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T01:51:22.206086Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Morphological and mechanical characterization of films incorporating Porphyran extracted from Porphyra dioica
title Morphological and mechanical characterization of films incorporating Porphyran extracted from Porphyra dioica
spellingShingle Morphological and mechanical characterization of films incorporating Porphyran extracted from Porphyra dioica
Baptista, Ricardo S.
Edible food packaging
Porphyran films
Glycerol plasticizers
CMC
Pectin
Alginate
Mechanical properties
title_short Morphological and mechanical characterization of films incorporating Porphyran extracted from Porphyra dioica
title_full Morphological and mechanical characterization of films incorporating Porphyran extracted from Porphyra dioica
title_fullStr Morphological and mechanical characterization of films incorporating Porphyran extracted from Porphyra dioica
title_full_unstemmed Morphological and mechanical characterization of films incorporating Porphyran extracted from Porphyra dioica
title_sort Morphological and mechanical characterization of films incorporating Porphyran extracted from Porphyra dioica
author Baptista, Ricardo S.
author_facet Baptista, Ricardo S.
Teles, Marco
Adão, Pedro
Afonso, Clélia
Bernardino, Raul
Bernardino, Susana
Ferro, Alberto C.
Elias, Sara
Guedes, Mafalda
author_role author
author2 Teles, Marco
Adão, Pedro
Afonso, Clélia
Bernardino, Raul
Bernardino, Susana
Ferro, Alberto C.
Elias, Sara
Guedes, Mafalda
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv IC-Online
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Baptista, Ricardo S.
Teles, Marco
Adão, Pedro
Afonso, Clélia
Bernardino, Raul
Bernardino, Susana
Ferro, Alberto C.
Elias, Sara
Guedes, Mafalda
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Edible food packaging
Porphyran films
Glycerol plasticizers
CMC
Pectin
Alginate
Mechanical properties
topic Edible food packaging
Porphyran films
Glycerol plasticizers
CMC
Pectin
Alginate
Mechanical properties
description This work was supported by national funds through the Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT); through project UIDB/04540/2020 granted to CeFEMA, project UIDB/50022/2020 granted to IDMEC, and project LA/P/0069/2020 granted to the associate laboratory ARNET. FCT funding also includes projects UIDB/04292/2020 and UIDP/04292/2020 granted to MARE. This study received financial support from the Instituto Politécnico de Setúbal.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
2023-07-27T14:12:23Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/8699
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/8699
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Baptista, R.S.; Teles, M.; Adão, P.; Afonso, C.; Bernardino, R.; Bernardino, S.; Ferro, A.C.; Elias, S.; Guedes, M. Morphological and Mechanical Characterization of Films Incorporating Porphyran Extracted from Porphyra Dioica. Coatings 2022, 12, 1720. https://doi.org/10.3390/ coatings12111720
2079-6412
10.3390/coatings12111720
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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