Efeito do tratamento térmico nas modificações térmicas e quimicas das madeiras de carvalho e de castanheiro utilizadas no envelhecimento de aguardentes

• Autor(a) principal: Sousa, Raul Bruno de
• Data de Publicação: 2007
• Outros Autores: Canas, Sara, Belchior, A.P., Falcão, A., Gonçalves, J.A., Spranger, M. Isabel
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
• Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/966
• topic: oak; chestnut; brandy; heath treatment; thermal and chemical modifications; aguardente; carvalho; castanheiro; tratamento termico; modificações termicas e quimicas

The effects of temperature and frequency of moistening during the first phase of the heath treatment (bending phase) on the simultaneous response of different kinds of wood (Portuguese chestnut, Rumanian and American oak wood) used in brandy ageing were studied. The evolution of the wood temperature was measured by K thermocouple probes. The wood extractable compounds (phenolic acids, phenolic aldehydes, coumarins and furanic derivatives) were analyzed by HPLC. The results showed that the thermal distribution along the thickness of the stave is influenced by the temperature and frequency of moistening, and also, by the botanical species. It was verified that the bending phase is of great importance for the barrel quality not only for this impact on the physical and mechanical properties of the wood but also for its effect on the wood chemical composition.