Trust and Mistrust in Sources of Scientific Information on Climate Change and Vaccines

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Rowland, Jussara
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Estevens, João, Krzewińska, Aneta, Warwas, Izabela, Delicado, Ana
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10451/51066
Resumo: This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
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spelling Trust and Mistrust in Sources of Scientific Information on Climate Change and VaccinesThis article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.Public trust in science and expertise remains a contentious issue. When public trust is analysed, it often simplifies a complex process of information retrieval and interpretation. Questionnaire surveys help us make sense of differences among actors and countries, but they fail to provide a comprehensive analysis of the reasons that lead citizens to trust a specific actor to differing degrees. Hence, we opted for using a qualitative grounded approach to understand how citizens make sense of their trust in several actors. This article draws from the results of public consultations with citizens in Portugal and Poland about two specific science-related topics—climate change and vaccines—focusing on citizens’ perceptions of trust in several sources of scientific information. The results show that citizens’ trust varies depending on the source of scientific information, and it is affected by the topic’s visibility and different national levels of institutional trust. It also concludes that citizens use different criteria to evaluate trustworthiness and that this process leads to different ways of expressing trust/mistrust: unquestioned confidence, justified trust, reflexive trust, and active distrust. Such knowledge leads to a more in depth understanding of how trust in science is constructed, which can help science communicators and educators choose sources and materials.SpringerRepositório da Universidade de LisboaRowland, JussaraEstevens, JoãoKrzewińska, AnetaWarwas, IzabelaDelicado, Ana2022-02-01T12:22:08Z20222022-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/51066engRowland, J., Estevens, J. Krzewińska, A., Warwas, I., Delicado, A. (2022). Trust and Mistrust in Sources of Scientific Information on Climate Change and Vaccines. Science and Education, 31(5), pp. 1399-1424. (Published 09 January 2022). DOI 10.1007/s11191-021-00304-00926-722010.1007/s11191-021-00304-0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-08T16:55:33Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/51066Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T22:02:23.872798Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Trust and Mistrust in Sources of Scientific Information on Climate Change and Vaccines
title Trust and Mistrust in Sources of Scientific Information on Climate Change and Vaccines
spellingShingle Trust and Mistrust in Sources of Scientific Information on Climate Change and Vaccines
Rowland, Jussara
title_short Trust and Mistrust in Sources of Scientific Information on Climate Change and Vaccines
title_full Trust and Mistrust in Sources of Scientific Information on Climate Change and Vaccines
title_fullStr Trust and Mistrust in Sources of Scientific Information on Climate Change and Vaccines
title_full_unstemmed Trust and Mistrust in Sources of Scientific Information on Climate Change and Vaccines
title_sort Trust and Mistrust in Sources of Scientific Information on Climate Change and Vaccines
author Rowland, Jussara
author_facet Rowland, Jussara
Estevens, João
Krzewińska, Aneta
Warwas, Izabela
Delicado, Ana
author_role author
author2 Estevens, João
Krzewińska, Aneta
Warwas, Izabela
Delicado, Ana
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Rowland, Jussara
Estevens, João
Krzewińska, Aneta
Warwas, Izabela
Delicado, Ana
description This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-02-01T12:22:08Z
2022
2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/51066
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/51066
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Rowland, J., Estevens, J. Krzewińska, A., Warwas, I., Delicado, A. (2022). Trust and Mistrust in Sources of Scientific Information on Climate Change and Vaccines. Science and Education, 31(5), pp. 1399-1424. (Published 09 January 2022). DOI 10.1007/s11191-021-00304-0
0926-7220
10.1007/s11191-021-00304-0
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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