Trust and Mistrust in Sources of Scientific Information on Climate Change and Vaccines
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10451/51066 |
Resumo: | This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic. |
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Trust and Mistrust in Sources of Scientific Information on Climate Change and VaccinesThis article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.Public trust in science and expertise remains a contentious issue. When public trust is analysed, it often simplifies a complex process of information retrieval and interpretation. Questionnaire surveys help us make sense of differences among actors and countries, but they fail to provide a comprehensive analysis of the reasons that lead citizens to trust a specific actor to differing degrees. Hence, we opted for using a qualitative grounded approach to understand how citizens make sense of their trust in several actors. This article draws from the results of public consultations with citizens in Portugal and Poland about two specific science-related topics—climate change and vaccines—focusing on citizens’ perceptions of trust in several sources of scientific information. The results show that citizens’ trust varies depending on the source of scientific information, and it is affected by the topic’s visibility and different national levels of institutional trust. It also concludes that citizens use different criteria to evaluate trustworthiness and that this process leads to different ways of expressing trust/mistrust: unquestioned confidence, justified trust, reflexive trust, and active distrust. Such knowledge leads to a more in depth understanding of how trust in science is constructed, which can help science communicators and educators choose sources and materials.SpringerRepositório da Universidade de LisboaRowland, JussaraEstevens, JoãoKrzewińska, AnetaWarwas, IzabelaDelicado, Ana2022-02-01T12:22:08Z20222022-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/51066engRowland, J., Estevens, J. Krzewińska, A., Warwas, I., Delicado, A. (2022). Trust and Mistrust in Sources of Scientific Information on Climate Change and Vaccines. Science and Education, 31(5), pp. 1399-1424. (Published 09 January 2022). DOI 10.1007/s11191-021-00304-00926-722010.1007/s11191-021-00304-0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-08T16:55:33Zoai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/51066Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T22:02:23.872798Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Trust and Mistrust in Sources of Scientific Information on Climate Change and Vaccines |
title |
Trust and Mistrust in Sources of Scientific Information on Climate Change and Vaccines |
spellingShingle |
Trust and Mistrust in Sources of Scientific Information on Climate Change and Vaccines Rowland, Jussara |
title_short |
Trust and Mistrust in Sources of Scientific Information on Climate Change and Vaccines |
title_full |
Trust and Mistrust in Sources of Scientific Information on Climate Change and Vaccines |
title_fullStr |
Trust and Mistrust in Sources of Scientific Information on Climate Change and Vaccines |
title_full_unstemmed |
Trust and Mistrust in Sources of Scientific Information on Climate Change and Vaccines |
title_sort |
Trust and Mistrust in Sources of Scientific Information on Climate Change and Vaccines |
author |
Rowland, Jussara |
author_facet |
Rowland, Jussara Estevens, João Krzewińska, Aneta Warwas, Izabela Delicado, Ana |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Estevens, João Krzewińska, Aneta Warwas, Izabela Delicado, Ana |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rowland, Jussara Estevens, João Krzewińska, Aneta Warwas, Izabela Delicado, Ana |
description |
This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-02-01T12:22:08Z 2022 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10451/51066 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10451/51066 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Rowland, J., Estevens, J. Krzewińska, A., Warwas, I., Delicado, A. (2022). Trust and Mistrust in Sources of Scientific Information on Climate Change and Vaccines. Science and Education, 31(5), pp. 1399-1424. (Published 09 January 2022). DOI 10.1007/s11191-021-00304-0 0926-7220 10.1007/s11191-021-00304-0 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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