Mapping age- and sex-specific HIV prevalence in adults in sub-Saharan Africa, 2000–2018

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Haeuser, E
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Serfes, AL, Cork, MA, Yang, M, Abbastabar, H, Abhilash, ES, Adabi, M, Adebayo, OM, Adekanmbi, V, Adeyinka, DA, Afzal, S, Ahinkorah, BO, Ahmadi, K, Ahmed, MB, Akalu, Y, Akinyemi, RO, Akunna, CJ, Alahdab, F, Alanezi, FM, Alanzi, TM, Alene, KA, Alhassan, RK, Alipour, V, Almasi-Hashiani, A, Alvis-Guzman, N, Ameyaw, EK, Amini, S, Amugsi, DA, Ancuceanu, R, Anvari, D, Appiah, SCY, Arabloo, J, Aremu, O, Asemahagn, MA, Jafarabadi, MA, Awedew, AF, Quintanilla, BPA, Ayanore, MA, Aynalem, YA, Azari, S, Azene, ZN, Darshan, BB, Babalola, TK, Baig, AA, Banach, M, Bärnighausen, TW, Bell, AW, Bhagavathula, AS, Bhardwaj, N, Bhardwaj, P, Bhattacharyya, K, Bijani, A, Bitew, ZW, Bohlouli, S, Bolarinwa, OA, Boloor, A, Bozicevic, I, Butt, ZA, Cárdenas, R, Carvalho, F, Charan, J, Chattu, VK, Chowdhury, MAK, Chu, D-T, Cowden, RG, Dahlawi, SMA, Damiani, G, Darteh, EKM, Darwesh, AM, das Neves, J, Weaver, ND, De Leo, D, De Neve, J-W, Deribe, K, Deuba, K, Dharmaratne, S, Dianatinasab, M, Diaz, D, Didarloo, A, Djalalinia, S, Dorostkar, F, Dubljanin, E, Duko, B, El Tantawi, M, El-Jaafary, SI, Eshrati, B, Eskandarieh, S, Eyawo, O, Ezeonwumelu, IJ, Ezzikouri, S, Farzadfar, F, Fattahi, N, Fauk, NK, Fernandes, E, Filip, I, Fischer, F, Foigt, NA, Foroutan, M, Fukumoto, T, Gad, MM, Gaidhane, AM, Gebregiorgis, BG, Gebremedhin, KB, Getacher, L, Ghadiri, K, Ghashghaee, A, Golechha, M, Gubari, MIM, Gugnani, HC, Guimarães, RA, Haider, MR, Haj-Mirzaian, A, Hamidi, S, Hashi, A, Hassanipour, S, Hassankhani, H, Hayat, K, Herteliu, C, Ho, HC, Holla, R, Hosseini, M, Hosseinzadeh, M, Hwang, B-F, Ibitoye, SE, Ilesanmi, OS, Ilic, IM, Ilic, MD, Islam, RM, Iwu, CCD, Jakovljevic, M, Jha, RP, Ji, JS, Johnson, KB, Joseph, N, Joshua, V, Joukar, F, Jozwiak, JJ, Kalankesh, LR, Kalhor, R, Kamyari, N, Kanchan, T, Matin, BK, Karimi, SE, Kayode, GA, Karyani, AK, Keramati, M, Khan, EA, Khan, G, Khan, MN, Khatab, K, Khubchandani, J, Kim, YJ, Kisa, A, Kisa, S, Kopec, JA, Kosen, S, Laxminarayana, SLK, Koyanagi, A, Krishan, K, Defo, BK, Kugbey, N, Kulkarni, V, Kumar, M, Kumar, N, Kusuma, D, La Vecchia, C, Lal, DK, Landires, I, Larson, HJ, Lasrado, S, Lee, PH, Li, S, Liu, X, Maleki, A, Malik, P, Mansournia, MA, Martins-Melo, FR, Mendoza, W, Menezes, RG, Mengesha, EW, Meretoja, TJ, Mestrovic, T, Mirica, A, Moazen, B, Mohamad, O, Mohammad, Y, Mohammadian-Hafshejani, A, Mohammadpourhodki, R, Mohammed, S, Mokdad, AH, Moradi, M, Moraga, P, Mubarik, S, Mulu, GBB, Mwanri, L, Nagarajan, AJ, Naimzada, MD, Naveed, M, Nazari, J, Ndejjo, R, Negoi, I, Ngalesoni, FN, Nguefack-Tsague, G, Ngunjiri, JW, Nguyen, CT, Nguyen, HLT, Nnaji, CA, Noubiap, JJ, Nuñez-Samudio, V, Nwatah, VE, Oancea, B, Odukoya, OO, Olagunju, AT, Olakunde, BO, Olusanya, BO, Olusanya, JO, Bali, AO, Onwujekwe, OE, Orisakwe, OE, Otstavnov, N, Otstavnov, SS, Owolabi, MO, Mahesh, PA, Padubidri, JR, Pana, A, Pandey, A, Pandi-Perumal, SR, Kan, FP, Patton, GC, Pawar, S, Peprah, EK, Postma, MJ, Preotescu, L, Syed, ZQ, Rabiee, N, Radfar, A, Rafiei, A, Rahim, F, Rahimi-Movaghar, V, Rahmani, AM, Ramezanzadeh, K, Rana, J, Ranabhat, CL, Rao, SJ, Rawaf, DL, Rawaf, S, Rawassizadeh, R, Regassa, LD, Rezaei, N, Rezapour, A, Riaz, MA, Ribeiro, AI, Ross, JM, Rubagotti, E, Rumisha, SF, Rwegerera, GM, Moghaddam, SS, Sagar, R, Sahiledengle, B, Sahu, M, Salem, MR, Kafil, HS, Samy, AM, Sartorius, B, Sathian, B, Seidu, A-A, Shaheen, AA, Shaikh, MA, Shamsizadeh, M, Shiferaw, WS, Shin, JI, Shrestha, R, Singh, JA, Skryabin, VY, Skryabina, AA, Soltani, S, Sufiyan, MB, Tabuchi, T, Tadesse, EG, Taveira, N, Tesfay, FH, Thapar, R, Tovani-Palone, MR, Tsegaye, GW, Umeokonkwo, CD, Unnikrishnan, B, Villafañe, JH, Violante, FS, Vo, B, Vu, GT, Wado, YD, Waheed, Y, Wamai, RG, Wang, Y, Ward, P, Wickramasinghe, ND, Wilson, K, Yaya, S, Yip, P, Yonemoto, N, Yu, C, Zastrozhin, MS, Zhang, Y, Zhang, Z-J, Hay, SI, Dwyer-Lindgren, L
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://hdl.handle.net/10216/151587
Resumo: Background: Human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is still among the leading causes of disease burden and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), and the world is not on track to meet targets set for ending the epidemic by the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Precise HIV burden information is critical for effective geographic and epidemiological targeting of prevention and treatment interventions. Age- and sex-specific HIV prevalence estimates are widely available at the national level, and region-wide local estimates were recently published for adults overall. We add further dimensionality to previous analyses by estimating HIV prevalence at local scales, stratified into sex-specific 5-year age groups for adults ages 15–59 years across SSA. Methods: We analyzed data from 91 seroprevalence surveys and sentinel surveillance among antenatal care clinic (ANC) attendees using model-based geostatistical methods to produce estimates of HIV prevalence across 43 countries in SSA, from years 2000 to 2018, at a 5 × 5-km resolution and presented among second administrative level (typically districts or counties) units. Results: We found substantial variation in HIV prevalence across localities, ages, and sexes that have been masked in earlier analyses. Within-country variation in prevalence in 2018 was a median 3.5 times greater across ages and sexes, compared to for all adults combined. We note large within-district prevalence differences between age groups: for men, 50% of districts displayed at least a 14-fold difference between age groups with the highest and lowest prevalence, and at least a 9-fold difference for women. Prevalence trends also varied over time; between 2000 and 2018, 70% of all districts saw a reduction in prevalence greater than five percentage points in at least one sex and age group. Meanwhile, over 30% of all districts saw at least a five percentage point prevalence increase in one or more sex and age group. Conclusions: As the HIV epidemic persists and evolves in SSA, geographic and demographic shifts in prevention and treatment efforts are necessary. These estimates offer epidemiologically informative detail to better guide more targeted interventions, vital for combating HIV in SSA. © 2022, The Author(s).
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spelling Mapping age- and sex-specific HIV prevalence in adults in sub-Saharan Africa, 2000–2018Africa; Demographics; Geostatistics; HIV; HIV prevalence; Mapping; Spatial statisticsBackground: Human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is still among the leading causes of disease burden and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), and the world is not on track to meet targets set for ending the epidemic by the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Precise HIV burden information is critical for effective geographic and epidemiological targeting of prevention and treatment interventions. Age- and sex-specific HIV prevalence estimates are widely available at the national level, and region-wide local estimates were recently published for adults overall. We add further dimensionality to previous analyses by estimating HIV prevalence at local scales, stratified into sex-specific 5-year age groups for adults ages 15–59 years across SSA. Methods: We analyzed data from 91 seroprevalence surveys and sentinel surveillance among antenatal care clinic (ANC) attendees using model-based geostatistical methods to produce estimates of HIV prevalence across 43 countries in SSA, from years 2000 to 2018, at a 5 × 5-km resolution and presented among second administrative level (typically districts or counties) units. Results: We found substantial variation in HIV prevalence across localities, ages, and sexes that have been masked in earlier analyses. Within-country variation in prevalence in 2018 was a median 3.5 times greater across ages and sexes, compared to for all adults combined. We note large within-district prevalence differences between age groups: for men, 50% of districts displayed at least a 14-fold difference between age groups with the highest and lowest prevalence, and at least a 9-fold difference for women. Prevalence trends also varied over time; between 2000 and 2018, 70% of all districts saw a reduction in prevalence greater than five percentage points in at least one sex and age group. Meanwhile, over 30% of all districts saw at least a five percentage point prevalence increase in one or more sex and age group. Conclusions: As the HIV epidemic persists and evolves in SSA, geographic and demographic shifts in prevention and treatment efforts are necessary. These estimates offer epidemiologically informative detail to better guide more targeted interventions, vital for combating HIV in SSA. © 2022, The Author(s).BMC20222022-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10216/151587eng1741-701510.1186/s12916-022-02639-zHaeuser, ESerfes, ALCork, MAYang, MAbbastabar, HAbhilash, ESAdabi, MAdebayo, OMAdekanmbi, VAdeyinka, DAAfzal, SAhinkorah, BOAhmadi, KAhmed, MBAkalu, YAkinyemi, ROAkunna, CJAlahdab, FAlanezi, FMAlanzi, TMAlene, KAAlhassan, RKAlipour, VAlmasi-Hashiani, AAlvis-Guzman, NAmeyaw, EKAmini, SAmugsi, DAAncuceanu, RAnvari, DAppiah, SCYArabloo, JAremu, OAsemahagn, MAJafarabadi, MAAwedew, AFQuintanilla, BPAAyanore, MAAynalem, YAAzari, SAzene, ZNDarshan, BBBabalola, TKBaig, AABanach, MBärnighausen, TWBell, AWBhagavathula, ASBhardwaj, NBhardwaj, PBhattacharyya, KBijani, ABitew, ZWBohlouli, SBolarinwa, OABoloor, ABozicevic, IButt, ZACárdenas, RCarvalho, FCharan, JChattu, VKChowdhury, MAKChu, D-TCowden, RGDahlawi, SMADamiani, GDarteh, EKMDarwesh, AMdas Neves, JWeaver, NDDe Leo, DDe Neve, J-WDeribe, KDeuba, KDharmaratne, SDianatinasab, MDiaz, DDidarloo, ADjalalinia, SDorostkar, FDubljanin, EDuko, BEl Tantawi, MEl-Jaafary, SIEshrati, BEskandarieh, SEyawo, OEzeonwumelu, IJEzzikouri, SFarzadfar, FFattahi, NFauk, NKFernandes, EFilip, IFischer, FFoigt, NAForoutan, MFukumoto, TGad, MMGaidhane, AMGebregiorgis, BGGebremedhin, KBGetacher, LGhadiri, KGhashghaee, AGolechha, MGubari, MIMGugnani, HCGuimarães, RAHaider, MRHaj-Mirzaian, AHamidi, SHashi, AHassanipour, SHassankhani, HHayat, KHerteliu, CHo, HCHolla, RHosseini, MHosseinzadeh, MHwang, B-FIbitoye, SEIlesanmi, OSIlic, IMIlic, MDIslam, RMIwu, CCDJakovljevic, MJha, RPJi, JSJohnson, KBJoseph, NJoshua, VJoukar, FJozwiak, JJKalankesh, LRKalhor, RKamyari, NKanchan, TMatin, BKKarimi, SEKayode, GAKaryani, AKKeramati, MKhan, EAKhan, GKhan, MNKhatab, KKhubchandani, JKim, YJKisa, AKisa, SKopec, JAKosen, SLaxminarayana, SLKKoyanagi, AKrishan, KDefo, BKKugbey, NKulkarni, VKumar, MKumar, NKusuma, DLa Vecchia, CLal, DKLandires, ILarson, HJLasrado, SLee, PHLi, SLiu, XMaleki, AMalik, PMansournia, MAMartins-Melo, FRMendoza, WMenezes, RGMengesha, EWMeretoja, TJMestrovic, TMirica, AMoazen, BMohamad, OMohammad, YMohammadian-Hafshejani, AMohammadpourhodki, RMohammed, SMohammed, SMokdad, AHMoradi, MMoraga, PMubarik, SMulu, GBBMwanri, LNagarajan, AJNaimzada, MDNaveed, MNazari, JNdejjo, RNegoi, INgalesoni, FNNguefack-Tsague, GNgunjiri, JWNguyen, CTNguyen, HLTNnaji, CANoubiap, JJNuñez-Samudio, VNwatah, VEOancea, BOdukoya, OOOlagunju, ATOlakunde, BOOlusanya, BOOlusanya, JOBali, AOOnwujekwe, OEOrisakwe, OEOtstavnov, NOtstavnov, SSOwolabi, MOMahesh, PAPadubidri, JRPana, APandey, APandi-Perumal, SRKan, FPPatton, GCPawar, SPeprah, EKPostma, MJPreotescu, LSyed, ZQRabiee, NRadfar, ARafiei, ARahim, FRahimi-Movaghar, VRahmani, AMRamezanzadeh, KRana, JRanabhat, CLRao, SJRawaf, DLRawaf, SRawassizadeh, RRegassa, LDRezaei, NRezapour, ARiaz, MARibeiro, AIRoss, JMRubagotti, ERumisha, SFRwegerera, GMMoghaddam, SSSagar, RSahiledengle, BSahu, MSalem, MRKafil, HSSamy, AMSartorius, BSathian, BSeidu, A-AShaheen, AAShaikh, MAShamsizadeh, MShiferaw, WSShin, JIShrestha, RSingh, JASkryabin, VYSkryabina, AASoltani, SSufiyan, MBTabuchi, TTadesse, EGTaveira, NTesfay, FHThapar, RTovani-Palone, MRTsegaye, GWUmeokonkwo, CDUnnikrishnan, BVillafañe, JHViolante, FSVo, BVu, GTWado, YDWaheed, YWamai, RGWang, YWard, PWickramasinghe, NDWilson, KYaya, SYip, PYonemoto, NYu, CZastrozhin, MSZhang, YZhang, Z-JHay, SIDwyer-Lindgren, Linfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2023-11-29T15:26:02Zoai:repositorio-aberto.up.pt:10216/151587Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T00:23:36.949837Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Mapping age- and sex-specific HIV prevalence in adults in sub-Saharan Africa, 2000–2018
title Mapping age- and sex-specific HIV prevalence in adults in sub-Saharan Africa, 2000–2018
spellingShingle Mapping age- and sex-specific HIV prevalence in adults in sub-Saharan Africa, 2000–2018
Haeuser, E
Africa; Demographics; Geostatistics; HIV; HIV prevalence; Mapping; Spatial statistics
title_short Mapping age- and sex-specific HIV prevalence in adults in sub-Saharan Africa, 2000–2018
title_full Mapping age- and sex-specific HIV prevalence in adults in sub-Saharan Africa, 2000–2018
title_fullStr Mapping age- and sex-specific HIV prevalence in adults in sub-Saharan Africa, 2000–2018
title_full_unstemmed Mapping age- and sex-specific HIV prevalence in adults in sub-Saharan Africa, 2000–2018
title_sort Mapping age- and sex-specific HIV prevalence in adults in sub-Saharan Africa, 2000–2018
author Haeuser, E
author_facet Haeuser, E
Serfes, AL
Cork, MA
Yang, M
Abbastabar, H
Abhilash, ES
Adabi, M
Adebayo, OM
Adekanmbi, V
Adeyinka, DA
Afzal, S
Ahinkorah, BO
Ahmadi, K
Ahmed, MB
Akalu, Y
Akinyemi, RO
Akunna, CJ
Alahdab, F
Alanezi, FM
Alanzi, TM
Alene, KA
Alhassan, RK
Alipour, V
Almasi-Hashiani, A
Alvis-Guzman, N
Ameyaw, EK
Amini, S
Amugsi, DA
Ancuceanu, R
Anvari, D
Appiah, SCY
Arabloo, J
Aremu, O
Asemahagn, MA
Jafarabadi, MA
Awedew, AF
Quintanilla, BPA
Ayanore, MA
Aynalem, YA
Azari, S
Azene, ZN
Darshan, BB
Babalola, TK
Baig, AA
Banach, M
Bärnighausen, TW
Bell, AW
Bhagavathula, AS
Bhardwaj, N
Bhardwaj, P
Bhattacharyya, K
Bijani, A
Bitew, ZW
Bohlouli, S
Bolarinwa, OA
Boloor, A
Bozicevic, I
Butt, ZA
Cárdenas, R
Carvalho, F
Charan, J
Chattu, VK
Chowdhury, MAK
Chu, D-T
Cowden, RG
Dahlawi, SMA
Damiani, G
Darteh, EKM
Darwesh, AM
das Neves, J
Weaver, ND
De Leo, D
De Neve, J-W
Deribe, K
Deuba, K
Dharmaratne, S
Dianatinasab, M
Diaz, D
Didarloo, A
Djalalinia, S
Dorostkar, F
Dubljanin, E
Duko, B
El Tantawi, M
El-Jaafary, SI
Eshrati, B
Eskandarieh, S
Eyawo, O
Ezeonwumelu, IJ
Ezzikouri, S
Farzadfar, F
Fattahi, N
Fauk, NK
Fernandes, E
Filip, I
Fischer, F
Foigt, NA
Foroutan, M
Fukumoto, T
Gad, MM
Gaidhane, AM
Gebregiorgis, BG
Gebremedhin, KB
Getacher, L
Ghadiri, K
Ghashghaee, A
Golechha, M
Gubari, MIM
Gugnani, HC
Guimarães, RA
Haider, MR
Haj-Mirzaian, A
Hamidi, S
Hashi, A
Hassanipour, S
Hassankhani, H
Hayat, K
Herteliu, C
Ho, HC
Holla, R
Hosseini, M
Hosseinzadeh, M
Hwang, B-F
Ibitoye, SE
Ilesanmi, OS
Ilic, IM
Ilic, MD
Islam, RM
Iwu, CCD
Jakovljevic, M
Jha, RP
Ji, JS
Johnson, KB
Joseph, N
Joshua, V
Joukar, F
Jozwiak, JJ
Kalankesh, LR
Kalhor, R
Kamyari, N
Kanchan, T
Matin, BK
Karimi, SE
Kayode, GA
Karyani, AK
Keramati, M
Khan, EA
Khan, G
Khan, MN
Khatab, K
Khubchandani, J
Kim, YJ
Kisa, A
Kisa, S
Kopec, JA
Kosen, S
Laxminarayana, SLK
Koyanagi, A
Krishan, K
Defo, BK
Kugbey, N
Kulkarni, V
Kumar, M
Kumar, N
Kusuma, D
La Vecchia, C
Lal, DK
Landires, I
Larson, HJ
Lasrado, S
Lee, PH
Li, S
Liu, X
Maleki, A
Malik, P
Mansournia, MA
Martins-Melo, FR
Mendoza, W
Menezes, RG
Mengesha, EW
Meretoja, TJ
Mestrovic, T
Mirica, A
Moazen, B
Mohamad, O
Mohammad, Y
Mohammadian-Hafshejani, A
Mohammadpourhodki, R
Mohammed, S
Mokdad, AH
Moradi, M
Moraga, P
Mubarik, S
Mulu, GBB
Mwanri, L
Nagarajan, AJ
Naimzada, MD
Naveed, M
Nazari, J
Ndejjo, R
Negoi, I
Ngalesoni, FN
Nguefack-Tsague, G
Ngunjiri, JW
Nguyen, CT
Nguyen, HLT
Nnaji, CA
Noubiap, JJ
Nuñez-Samudio, V
Nwatah, VE
Oancea, B
Odukoya, OO
Olagunju, AT
Olakunde, BO
Olusanya, BO
Olusanya, JO
Bali, AO
Onwujekwe, OE
Orisakwe, OE
Otstavnov, N
Otstavnov, SS
Owolabi, MO
Mahesh, PA
Padubidri, JR
Pana, A
Pandey, A
Pandi-Perumal, SR
Kan, FP
Patton, GC
Pawar, S
Peprah, EK
Postma, MJ
Preotescu, L
Syed, ZQ
Rabiee, N
Radfar, A
Rafiei, A
Rahim, F
Rahimi-Movaghar, V
Rahmani, AM
Ramezanzadeh, K
Rana, J
Ranabhat, CL
Rao, SJ
Rawaf, DL
Rawaf, S
Rawassizadeh, R
Regassa, LD
Rezaei, N
Rezapour, A
Riaz, MA
Ribeiro, AI
Ross, JM
Rubagotti, E
Rumisha, SF
Rwegerera, GM
Moghaddam, SS
Sagar, R
Sahiledengle, B
Sahu, M
Salem, MR
Kafil, HS
Samy, AM
Sartorius, B
Sathian, B
Seidu, A-A
Shaheen, AA
Shaikh, MA
Shamsizadeh, M
Shiferaw, WS
Shin, JI
Shrestha, R
Singh, JA
Skryabin, VY
Skryabina, AA
Soltani, S
Sufiyan, MB
Tabuchi, T
Tadesse, EG
Taveira, N
Tesfay, FH
Thapar, R
Tovani-Palone, MR
Tsegaye, GW
Umeokonkwo, CD
Unnikrishnan, B
Villafañe, JH
Violante, FS
Vo, B
Vu, GT
Wado, YD
Waheed, Y
Wamai, RG
Wang, Y
Ward, P
Wickramasinghe, ND
Wilson, K
Yaya, S
Yip, P
Yonemoto, N
Yu, C
Zastrozhin, MS
Zhang, Y
Zhang, Z-J
Hay, SI
Dwyer-Lindgren, L
author_role author
author2 Serfes, AL
Cork, MA
Yang, M
Abbastabar, H
Abhilash, ES
Adabi, M
Adebayo, OM
Adekanmbi, V
Adeyinka, DA
Afzal, S
Ahinkorah, BO
Ahmadi, K
Ahmed, MB
Akalu, Y
Akinyemi, RO
Akunna, CJ
Alahdab, F
Alanezi, FM
Alanzi, TM
Alene, KA
Alhassan, RK
Alipour, V
Almasi-Hashiani, A
Alvis-Guzman, N
Ameyaw, EK
Amini, S
Amugsi, DA
Ancuceanu, R
Anvari, D
Appiah, SCY
Arabloo, J
Aremu, O
Asemahagn, MA
Jafarabadi, MA
Awedew, AF
Quintanilla, BPA
Ayanore, MA
Aynalem, YA
Azari, S
Azene, ZN
Darshan, BB
Babalola, TK
Baig, AA
Banach, M
Bärnighausen, TW
Bell, AW
Bhagavathula, AS
Bhardwaj, N
Bhardwaj, P
Bhattacharyya, K
Bijani, A
Bitew, ZW
Bohlouli, S
Bolarinwa, OA
Boloor, A
Bozicevic, I
Butt, ZA
Cárdenas, R
Carvalho, F
Charan, J
Chattu, VK
Chowdhury, MAK
Chu, D-T
Cowden, RG
Dahlawi, SMA
Damiani, G
Darteh, EKM
Darwesh, AM
das Neves, J
Weaver, ND
De Leo, D
De Neve, J-W
Deribe, K
Deuba, K
Dharmaratne, S
Dianatinasab, M
Diaz, D
Didarloo, A
Djalalinia, S
Dorostkar, F
Dubljanin, E
Duko, B
El Tantawi, M
El-Jaafary, SI
Eshrati, B
Eskandarieh, S
Eyawo, O
Ezeonwumelu, IJ
Ezzikouri, S
Farzadfar, F
Fattahi, N
Fauk, NK
Fernandes, E
Filip, I
Fischer, F
Foigt, NA
Foroutan, M
Fukumoto, T
Gad, MM
Gaidhane, AM
Gebregiorgis, BG
Gebremedhin, KB
Getacher, L
Ghadiri, K
Ghashghaee, A
Golechha, M
Gubari, MIM
Gugnani, HC
Guimarães, RA
Haider, MR
Haj-Mirzaian, A
Hamidi, S
Hashi, A
Hassanipour, S
Hassankhani, H
Hayat, K
Herteliu, C
Ho, HC
Holla, R
Hosseini, M
Hosseinzadeh, M
Hwang, B-F
Ibitoye, SE
Ilesanmi, OS
Ilic, IM
Ilic, MD
Islam, RM
Iwu, CCD
Jakovljevic, M
Jha, RP
Ji, JS
Johnson, KB
Joseph, N
Joshua, V
Joukar, F
Jozwiak, JJ
Kalankesh, LR
Kalhor, R
Kamyari, N
Kanchan, T
Matin, BK
Karimi, SE
Kayode, GA
Karyani, AK
Keramati, M
Khan, EA
Khan, G
Khan, MN
Khatab, K
Khubchandani, J
Kim, YJ
Kisa, A
Kisa, S
Kopec, JA
Kosen, S
Laxminarayana, SLK
Koyanagi, A
Krishan, K
Defo, BK
Kugbey, N
Kulkarni, V
Kumar, M
Kumar, N
Kusuma, D
La Vecchia, C
Lal, DK
Landires, I
Larson, HJ
Lasrado, S
Lee, PH
Li, S
Liu, X
Maleki, A
Malik, P
Mansournia, MA
Martins-Melo, FR
Mendoza, W
Menezes, RG
Mengesha, EW
Meretoja, TJ
Mestrovic, T
Mirica, A
Moazen, B
Mohamad, O
Mohammad, Y
Mohammadian-Hafshejani, A
Mohammadpourhodki, R
Mohammed, S
Mokdad, AH
Moradi, M
Moraga, P
Mubarik, S
Mulu, GBB
Mwanri, L
Nagarajan, AJ
Naimzada, MD
Naveed, M
Nazari, J
Ndejjo, R
Negoi, I
Ngalesoni, FN
Nguefack-Tsague, G
Ngunjiri, JW
Nguyen, CT
Nguyen, HLT
Nnaji, CA
Noubiap, JJ
Nuñez-Samudio, V
Nwatah, VE
Oancea, B
Odukoya, OO
Olagunju, AT
Olakunde, BO
Olusanya, BO
Olusanya, JO
Bali, AO
Onwujekwe, OE
Orisakwe, OE
Otstavnov, N
Otstavnov, SS
Owolabi, MO
Mahesh, PA
Padubidri, JR
Pana, A
Pandey, A
Pandi-Perumal, SR
Kan, FP
Patton, GC
Pawar, S
Peprah, EK
Postma, MJ
Preotescu, L
Syed, ZQ
Rabiee, N
Radfar, A
Rafiei, A
Rahim, F
Rahimi-Movaghar, V
Rahmani, AM
Ramezanzadeh, K
Rana, J
Ranabhat, CL
Rao, SJ
Rawaf, DL
Rawaf, S
Rawassizadeh, R
Regassa, LD
Rezaei, N
Rezapour, A
Riaz, MA
Ribeiro, AI
Ross, JM
Rubagotti, E
Rumisha, SF
Rwegerera, GM
Moghaddam, SS
Sagar, R
Sahiledengle, B
Sahu, M
Salem, MR
Kafil, HS
Samy, AM
Sartorius, B
Sathian, B
Seidu, A-A
Shaheen, AA
Shaikh, MA
Shamsizadeh, M
Shiferaw, WS
Shin, JI
Shrestha, R
Singh, JA
Skryabin, VY
Skryabina, AA
Soltani, S
Sufiyan, MB
Tabuchi, T
Tadesse, EG
Taveira, N
Tesfay, FH
Thapar, R
Tovani-Palone, MR
Tsegaye, GW
Umeokonkwo, CD
Unnikrishnan, B
Villafañe, JH
Violante, FS
Vo, B
Vu, GT
Wado, YD
Waheed, Y
Wamai, RG
Wang, Y
Ward, P
Wickramasinghe, ND
Wilson, K
Yaya, S
Yip, P
Yonemoto, N
Yu, C
Zastrozhin, MS
Zhang, Y
Zhang, Z-J
Hay, SI
Dwyer-Lindgren, L
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dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Haeuser, E
Serfes, AL
Cork, MA
Yang, M
Abbastabar, H
Abhilash, ES
Adabi, M
Adebayo, OM
Adekanmbi, V
Adeyinka, DA
Afzal, S
Ahinkorah, BO
Ahmadi, K
Ahmed, MB
Akalu, Y
Akinyemi, RO
Akunna, CJ
Alahdab, F
Alanezi, FM
Alanzi, TM
Alene, KA
Alhassan, RK
Alipour, V
Almasi-Hashiani, A
Alvis-Guzman, N
Ameyaw, EK
Amini, S
Amugsi, DA
Ancuceanu, R
Anvari, D
Appiah, SCY
Arabloo, J
Aremu, O
Asemahagn, MA
Jafarabadi, MA
Awedew, AF
Quintanilla, BPA
Ayanore, MA
Aynalem, YA
Azari, S
Azene, ZN
Darshan, BB
Babalola, TK
Baig, AA
Banach, M
Bärnighausen, TW
Bell, AW
Bhagavathula, AS
Bhardwaj, N
Bhardwaj, P
Bhattacharyya, K
Bijani, A
Bitew, ZW
Bohlouli, S
Bolarinwa, OA
Boloor, A
Bozicevic, I
Butt, ZA
Cárdenas, R
Carvalho, F
Charan, J
Chattu, VK
Chowdhury, MAK
Chu, D-T
Cowden, RG
Dahlawi, SMA
Damiani, G
Darteh, EKM
Darwesh, AM
das Neves, J
Weaver, ND
De Leo, D
De Neve, J-W
Deribe, K
Deuba, K
Dharmaratne, S
Dianatinasab, M
Diaz, D
Didarloo, A
Djalalinia, S
Dorostkar, F
Dubljanin, E
Duko, B
El Tantawi, M
El-Jaafary, SI
Eshrati, B
Eskandarieh, S
Eyawo, O
Ezeonwumelu, IJ
Ezzikouri, S
Farzadfar, F
Fattahi, N
Fauk, NK
Fernandes, E
Filip, I
Fischer, F
Foigt, NA
Foroutan, M
Fukumoto, T
Gad, MM
Gaidhane, AM
Gebregiorgis, BG
Gebremedhin, KB
Getacher, L
Ghadiri, K
Ghashghaee, A
Golechha, M
Gubari, MIM
Gugnani, HC
Guimarães, RA
Haider, MR
Haj-Mirzaian, A
Hamidi, S
Hashi, A
Hassanipour, S
Hassankhani, H
Hayat, K
Herteliu, C
Ho, HC
Holla, R
Hosseini, M
Hosseinzadeh, M
Hwang, B-F
Ibitoye, SE
Ilesanmi, OS
Ilic, IM
Ilic, MD
Islam, RM
Iwu, CCD
Jakovljevic, M
Jha, RP
Ji, JS
Johnson, KB
Joseph, N
Joshua, V
Joukar, F
Jozwiak, JJ
Kalankesh, LR
Kalhor, R
Kamyari, N
Kanchan, T
Matin, BK
Karimi, SE
Kayode, GA
Karyani, AK
Keramati, M
Khan, EA
Khan, G
Khan, MN
Khatab, K
Khubchandani, J
Kim, YJ
Kisa, A
Kisa, S
Kopec, JA
Kosen, S
Laxminarayana, SLK
Koyanagi, A
Krishan, K
Defo, BK
Kugbey, N
Kulkarni, V
Kumar, M
Kumar, N
Kusuma, D
La Vecchia, C
Lal, DK
Landires, I
Larson, HJ
Lasrado, S
Lee, PH
Li, S
Liu, X
Maleki, A
Malik, P
Mansournia, MA
Martins-Melo, FR
Mendoza, W
Menezes, RG
Mengesha, EW
Meretoja, TJ
Mestrovic, T
Mirica, A
Moazen, B
Mohamad, O
Mohammad, Y
Mohammadian-Hafshejani, A
Mohammadpourhodki, R
Mohammed, S
Mohammed, S
Mokdad, AH
Moradi, M
Moraga, P
Mubarik, S
Mulu, GBB
Mwanri, L
Nagarajan, AJ
Naimzada, MD
Naveed, M
Nazari, J
Ndejjo, R
Negoi, I
Ngalesoni, FN
Nguefack-Tsague, G
Ngunjiri, JW
Nguyen, CT
Nguyen, HLT
Nnaji, CA
Noubiap, JJ
Nuñez-Samudio, V
Nwatah, VE
Oancea, B
Odukoya, OO
Olagunju, AT
Olakunde, BO
Olusanya, BO
Olusanya, JO
Bali, AO
Onwujekwe, OE
Orisakwe, OE
Otstavnov, N
Otstavnov, SS
Owolabi, MO
Mahesh, PA
Padubidri, JR
Pana, A
Pandey, A
Pandi-Perumal, SR
Kan, FP
Patton, GC
Pawar, S
Peprah, EK
Postma, MJ
Preotescu, L
Syed, ZQ
Rabiee, N
Radfar, A
Rafiei, A
Rahim, F
Rahimi-Movaghar, V
Rahmani, AM
Ramezanzadeh, K
Rana, J
Ranabhat, CL
Rao, SJ
Rawaf, DL
Rawaf, S
Rawassizadeh, R
Regassa, LD
Rezaei, N
Rezapour, A
Riaz, MA
Ribeiro, AI
Ross, JM
Rubagotti, E
Rumisha, SF
Rwegerera, GM
Moghaddam, SS
Sagar, R
Sahiledengle, B
Sahu, M
Salem, MR
Kafil, HS
Samy, AM
Sartorius, B
Sathian, B
Seidu, A-A
Shaheen, AA
Shaikh, MA
Shamsizadeh, M
Shiferaw, WS
Shin, JI
Shrestha, R
Singh, JA
Skryabin, VY
Skryabina, AA
Soltani, S
Sufiyan, MB
Tabuchi, T
Tadesse, EG
Taveira, N
Tesfay, FH
Thapar, R
Tovani-Palone, MR
Tsegaye, GW
Umeokonkwo, CD
Unnikrishnan, B
Villafañe, JH
Violante, FS
Vo, B
Vu, GT
Wado, YD
Waheed, Y
Wamai, RG
Wang, Y
Ward, P
Wickramasinghe, ND
Wilson, K
Yaya, S
Yip, P
Yonemoto, N
Yu, C
Zastrozhin, MS
Zhang, Y
Zhang, Z-J
Hay, SI
Dwyer-Lindgren, L
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Africa; Demographics; Geostatistics; HIV; HIV prevalence; Mapping; Spatial statistics
topic Africa; Demographics; Geostatistics; HIV; HIV prevalence; Mapping; Spatial statistics
description Background: Human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is still among the leading causes of disease burden and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), and the world is not on track to meet targets set for ending the epidemic by the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Precise HIV burden information is critical for effective geographic and epidemiological targeting of prevention and treatment interventions. Age- and sex-specific HIV prevalence estimates are widely available at the national level, and region-wide local estimates were recently published for adults overall. We add further dimensionality to previous analyses by estimating HIV prevalence at local scales, stratified into sex-specific 5-year age groups for adults ages 15–59 years across SSA. Methods: We analyzed data from 91 seroprevalence surveys and sentinel surveillance among antenatal care clinic (ANC) attendees using model-based geostatistical methods to produce estimates of HIV prevalence across 43 countries in SSA, from years 2000 to 2018, at a 5 × 5-km resolution and presented among second administrative level (typically districts or counties) units. Results: We found substantial variation in HIV prevalence across localities, ages, and sexes that have been masked in earlier analyses. Within-country variation in prevalence in 2018 was a median 3.5 times greater across ages and sexes, compared to for all adults combined. We note large within-district prevalence differences between age groups: for men, 50% of districts displayed at least a 14-fold difference between age groups with the highest and lowest prevalence, and at least a 9-fold difference for women. Prevalence trends also varied over time; between 2000 and 2018, 70% of all districts saw a reduction in prevalence greater than five percentage points in at least one sex and age group. Meanwhile, over 30% of all districts saw at least a five percentage point prevalence increase in one or more sex and age group. Conclusions: As the HIV epidemic persists and evolves in SSA, geographic and demographic shifts in prevention and treatment efforts are necessary. These estimates offer epidemiologically informative detail to better guide more targeted interventions, vital for combating HIV in SSA. © 2022, The Author(s).
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10216/151587
url https://hdl.handle.net/10216/151587
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 1741-7015
10.1186/s12916-022-02639-z
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv BMC
publisher.none.fl_str_mv BMC
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1799136151866441728