Analysis of beliefs about vaccine adhering against Covid-19 in a group of young Brazilians

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Vagner Souza
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Sheyla Fernandes, Stelio Novais, Jennyfer Chagas, Anna Clara Rocha, Jesana Silva, Nycolas Lira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://doi.org/10.36367/ntqr.14.2022.e614
Resumo: Introduction: In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, in addition to public health problems, we also highlight a scenario of informational disorder, marked by ideological disputes and false information about the vaccine. Objective: this article sought to analyze the beliefs of young Brazilians about the treatment of vaccines against COVID-19. The Theory of Planned Action (TAP) was used as a theoretical framework. Method: The research had the participation of 36 people, aged between 19 and 29 years (Mean = 21.66; SD = 1.99), recruited by networks of contacts. A data collection instrument included an electronic form, composed of 28 questions, 13 related to sociodemographic aspects and 15 about what they think about covid-19 vaccine compliance. To organize and analyze the data, iramuteq software was used through word cloud techniques and analysis of similitude. Results: The main results showed that the terms "hope", "necessary", "dream" and "wonderful" presented a high frequency, that is, they were allocated as central words in the narratives of the young people. In addition, it was possible to observe a link between the terms "vaccine", "virus", "death", "normal", "science" and "information", indicating that the majority of respondents adhering to vaccination against COVID-19 and evaluates this prevention measure as a necessary strategy for health promotion. On the other hand, the belief regarding the fear of the side effects of the vaccine was also evoked by the participants. Conclusion: The sample revealed that even in the face of denialism in relation to vaccination in Brazil, the research participants demonstrated favorable beliefs about immunization against COVID-19, being among the main justifications, the feeling of hope for a better future and the possibility of guaranteeing the rights of the population.
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spelling Analysis of beliefs about vaccine adhering against Covid-19 in a group of young BraziliansAnálise das crenças sobre a adesão às vacinas contra a Covid-19 em um grupo de jovens BrasileirosHealthCOVID-19BeliefsVaccinesIRaMuTeQ.SaúdeCOVID-19CrençasVacinasIRaMuTeQ.Introduction: In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, in addition to public health problems, we also highlight a scenario of informational disorder, marked by ideological disputes and false information about the vaccine. Objective: this article sought to analyze the beliefs of young Brazilians about the treatment of vaccines against COVID-19. The Theory of Planned Action (TAP) was used as a theoretical framework. Method: The research had the participation of 36 people, aged between 19 and 29 years (Mean = 21.66; SD = 1.99), recruited by networks of contacts. A data collection instrument included an electronic form, composed of 28 questions, 13 related to sociodemographic aspects and 15 about what they think about covid-19 vaccine compliance. To organize and analyze the data, iramuteq software was used through word cloud techniques and analysis of similitude. Results: The main results showed that the terms "hope", "necessary", "dream" and "wonderful" presented a high frequency, that is, they were allocated as central words in the narratives of the young people. In addition, it was possible to observe a link between the terms "vaccine", "virus", "death", "normal", "science" and "information", indicating that the majority of respondents adhering to vaccination against COVID-19 and evaluates this prevention measure as a necessary strategy for health promotion. On the other hand, the belief regarding the fear of the side effects of the vaccine was also evoked by the participants. Conclusion: The sample revealed that even in the face of denialism in relation to vaccination in Brazil, the research participants demonstrated favorable beliefs about immunization against COVID-19, being among the main justifications, the feeling of hope for a better future and the possibility of guaranteeing the rights of the population.Introdução: No contexto da pandemia da COVID-19, além dos problemas relativos à saúde pública, destaca-se também um cenário de desordem informacional, marcado por disputas ideológicas e informações falsas sobre a vacina. Objetivo: o presente artigo buscou analisar as crenças de jovens brasileiros sobre a adesão às vacinas  contra a COVID-19. Como referencial teórico utilizou-se a Teoria da Ação Planejada (TAP). Método: A pesquisa contou com a participação de 36 pessoas, com idades entre 19 e 29 anos (Média = 21,66; DP = 1,99), recrutadas por redes de contatos. Como instrumento de coleta de dados, contou-se com um  formulário eletrônico, composto por 28 questões, 13 relacionadas aos aspectos sociodemográficos e 15 sobre o que pensam a respeito da adesão às vacinas contra COVID-19. Para organizar e analisar os dados foi utilizado o  software Iramuteq através das técnicas de nuvem de palavras e análise de similitude. Resultados: Os principais resultados demonstraram que os termos "esperança", "necessário", "sonho" e "maravilhoso" apresentaram uma elevada frequência, ou seja, foram alocados como palavras centrais nas narrativas dos jovens. Ademais, foi possível observar uma articulação entre os termos "vacina", "vírus", "morte", "normal", "ciência" e "informação", indicando que a maioria dos respondentes adere à  vacinação contra a COVID-19 e avalia essa medida de prevenção como uma estratégia necessária para a promoção da saúde. Por outro lado, a crença relativa ao receio dos efeitos colaterais da vacina também foi evocada pelos participantes. Conclusão: A amostra revelou que mesmo diante do negacionismo em relação à vacinação no Brasil, os participantes da pesquisa demonstraram crenças favoráveis sobre a imunização contra a COVID-19, estando entre as principais justificativas, a sensação de esperança de um futuro melhor e da possibilidade de garantia dos direitos da população.Ludomedia2022-07-08T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.36367/ntqr.14.2022.e614oai:ojs.publi.ludomedia.org:article/614New Trends in Qualitative Research; Vol. 14 (2022): Investigação Qualitativa em Ciências Sociais: Avanços e Desafios; e614New Trends in Qualitative Research; Vol. 14 (2022): Investigação Qualitativa em Ciências Sociais: Avanços e Desafios; e614New Trends in Qualitative Research; Vol. 14 (2022): Investigação Qualitativa em Ciências Sociais: Avanços e Desafios; e6142184-777010.36367/ntqr.14.2022reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://publi.ludomedia.org/index.php/ntqr/article/view/614https://doi.org/10.36367/ntqr.14.2022.e614https://publi.ludomedia.org/index.php/ntqr/article/view/614/610https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessVagner SouzaSheyla FernandesStelio NovaisJennyfer ChagasAnna Clara RochaJesana SilvaNycolas Lira2022-09-06T18:57:22Zoai:ojs.publi.ludomedia.org:article/614Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T15:48:25.607326Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Analysis of beliefs about vaccine adhering against Covid-19 in a group of young Brazilians
Análise das crenças sobre a adesão às vacinas contra a Covid-19 em um grupo de jovens Brasileiros
title Analysis of beliefs about vaccine adhering against Covid-19 in a group of young Brazilians
spellingShingle Analysis of beliefs about vaccine adhering against Covid-19 in a group of young Brazilians
Vagner Souza
Health
COVID-19
Beliefs
Vaccines
IRaMuTeQ.
Saúde
COVID-19
Crenças
Vacinas
IRaMuTeQ.
title_short Analysis of beliefs about vaccine adhering against Covid-19 in a group of young Brazilians
title_full Analysis of beliefs about vaccine adhering against Covid-19 in a group of young Brazilians
title_fullStr Analysis of beliefs about vaccine adhering against Covid-19 in a group of young Brazilians
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of beliefs about vaccine adhering against Covid-19 in a group of young Brazilians
title_sort Analysis of beliefs about vaccine adhering against Covid-19 in a group of young Brazilians
author Vagner Souza
author_facet Vagner Souza
Sheyla Fernandes
Stelio Novais
Jennyfer Chagas
Anna Clara Rocha
Jesana Silva
Nycolas Lira
author_role author
author2 Sheyla Fernandes
Stelio Novais
Jennyfer Chagas
Anna Clara Rocha
Jesana Silva
Nycolas Lira
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Vagner Souza
Sheyla Fernandes
Stelio Novais
Jennyfer Chagas
Anna Clara Rocha
Jesana Silva
Nycolas Lira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Health
COVID-19
Beliefs
Vaccines
IRaMuTeQ.
Saúde
COVID-19
Crenças
Vacinas
IRaMuTeQ.
topic Health
COVID-19
Beliefs
Vaccines
IRaMuTeQ.
Saúde
COVID-19
Crenças
Vacinas
IRaMuTeQ.
description Introduction: In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, in addition to public health problems, we also highlight a scenario of informational disorder, marked by ideological disputes and false information about the vaccine. Objective: this article sought to analyze the beliefs of young Brazilians about the treatment of vaccines against COVID-19. The Theory of Planned Action (TAP) was used as a theoretical framework. Method: The research had the participation of 36 people, aged between 19 and 29 years (Mean = 21.66; SD = 1.99), recruited by networks of contacts. A data collection instrument included an electronic form, composed of 28 questions, 13 related to sociodemographic aspects and 15 about what they think about covid-19 vaccine compliance. To organize and analyze the data, iramuteq software was used through word cloud techniques and analysis of similitude. Results: The main results showed that the terms "hope", "necessary", "dream" and "wonderful" presented a high frequency, that is, they were allocated as central words in the narratives of the young people. In addition, it was possible to observe a link between the terms "vaccine", "virus", "death", "normal", "science" and "information", indicating that the majority of respondents adhering to vaccination against COVID-19 and evaluates this prevention measure as a necessary strategy for health promotion. On the other hand, the belief regarding the fear of the side effects of the vaccine was also evoked by the participants. Conclusion: The sample revealed that even in the face of denialism in relation to vaccination in Brazil, the research participants demonstrated favorable beliefs about immunization against COVID-19, being among the main justifications, the feeling of hope for a better future and the possibility of guaranteeing the rights of the population.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-07-08T00:00:00Z
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https://doi.org/10.36367/ntqr.14.2022.e614
https://publi.ludomedia.org/index.php/ntqr/article/view/614/610
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv New Trends in Qualitative Research; Vol. 14 (2022): Investigação Qualitativa em Ciências Sociais: Avanços e Desafios; e614
New Trends in Qualitative Research; Vol. 14 (2022): Investigação Qualitativa em Ciências Sociais: Avanços e Desafios; e614
New Trends in Qualitative Research; Vol. 14 (2022): Investigação Qualitativa em Ciências Sociais: Avanços e Desafios; e614
2184-7770
10.36367/ntqr.14.2022
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