Teacher training in times of emergencies
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | spa |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.34624/id.v15i1.32198 |
Resumo: | In this article, I make some reflections on the teaching of Natural Sciences today, a time when I consider that we are in a planetary emergency: environmental, health and food. For this, I base myself on the objectives of this teaching according to the different educational levels and the students to whom it is addressed. I emphasize the importance of training professionals and citizens in general capable of take decisions that involve critical thinking based on their scientific-technological knowledge. In addition, I express the need to abandon traditional teaching that is based on: the mere learning of concepts provided by teachers and textbooks, in passive students and in evaluations with closed-ended questions. To achieve change, I believe it is essential to modify initial and continuing teacher training, which must involve interdisciplinary training, knowledge of the Nature of Science and the incorporation of Information and Communication Technologies. I believe that Natural Sciences should be taught based on in-context approaches, call them STS, STSA, STEM, STEAM, use of socio-scientific issues, etc. The important thing is that students actively participate in their learning, which only will be achieved if significant topics for their daily life are presented in the classroom: their family or social environment, the world around them, something that interests or moves them. The concepts to be taught remain the same, but the students and the resources available have changed. We cannot continue teaching as we did years ago. |
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Teacher training in times of emergenciesFormación del profesorado en tiempos de emergenciaFormação de professores em tempos de emergênciaIn this article, I make some reflections on the teaching of Natural Sciences today, a time when I consider that we are in a planetary emergency: environmental, health and food. For this, I base myself on the objectives of this teaching according to the different educational levels and the students to whom it is addressed. I emphasize the importance of training professionals and citizens in general capable of take decisions that involve critical thinking based on their scientific-technological knowledge. In addition, I express the need to abandon traditional teaching that is based on: the mere learning of concepts provided by teachers and textbooks, in passive students and in evaluations with closed-ended questions. To achieve change, I believe it is essential to modify initial and continuing teacher training, which must involve interdisciplinary training, knowledge of the Nature of Science and the incorporation of Information and Communication Technologies. I believe that Natural Sciences should be taught based on in-context approaches, call them STS, STSA, STEM, STEAM, use of socio-scientific issues, etc. The important thing is that students actively participate in their learning, which only will be achieved if significant topics for their daily life are presented in the classroom: their family or social environment, the world around them, something that interests or moves them. The concepts to be taught remain the same, but the students and the resources available have changed. We cannot continue teaching as we did years ago.En este artículo, realizo algunas reflexiones acerca de la enseñanza de las Ciencias Naturales en la actualidad, momento en el que considero que estamos en emergencia planetaria: ambiental, sanitaria y alimentaria. Para ello me baso en los objetivos de esa enseñanza según los diferentes niveles educativos y el estudiantado a quien va dirigida. Resalto la importancia de formar profesionales y ciudadanía en general capaces de tomar decisiones que impliquen un pensamiento crítico basado en sus conocimientos científico-tecnológicos. Además, expreso la necesidad de abandonar la enseñanza tradicional que se basa en: el mero aprendizaje de conceptos aportados por el profesorado y los libros de texto, en un estudiantado pasivo y em evaluaciones con preguntas de respuestas cerradas. Para lograr el cambio creo indispensable modificar la formación docente inicial y continua, que debe implicar formación interdisciplinar, conocimiento de la Naturaleza de la Ciencia e incorporación de Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación. Considero que las Ciencias Naturales deben enseñarse basándose en enfoques en contexto, llámense CTS, CTSA, STEM, STEAM, uso de cuestiones sociocientíficas, etc. Lo importante es que el estudiantado participe activamente de su aprendizaje, cosa que se logrará solo si en el aula se presentan temas significativos para su vida cotidiana: su entorno familiar o social, el mundo que los rodea, algo que les interese o conmueva. Los conceptos a enseñar siguen siendo los mismos, pero el estudiantado y los recursos de los que disponemos han cambiado. No podemos seguir enseñando como lo hacíamos años atrás.Neste artigo, faço algumas reflexões sobre o ensino das Ciências Naturais hoje, momento em que considero que estamos em uma emergência planetária: ambiental, saúde e alimentação. Para isso, baseio-me nos objetivos deste ensino de acordo com os diferentes níveis de Ensino e os estudantes a quem se dirige. Ressalto a importância de formar profissionais e cidadãos em geral capazes de tomar decisões que envolvam pensamento crítico com base em seus conhecimentos científico-tecnológicos. Além disso, expresso a necessidade de abandonar o ensino tradicional que se baseia: na mera aprendizagem de conceitos fornecidos por professores e livros didáticos, em estudantes passivos e em avaliações com perguntas fechadas. Para alcançar a mudança, acredito ser essencial modificar a formação inicial e continuada dos professores, que deve envolver a formação interdisciplinar, o conhecimento da Natureza da Ciência e a incorporação das Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação. Acredito que as Ciências Naturais devem ser ensinadas com base em abordagens em contexto, chame-as CTS, CTSA, STEM, STEAM, uso de questões sociocientíficas, etc. O importante é que os alunos participem ativamente de seu aprendizado, o que só será alcançado se forem apresentados em sala de aula temas significativos para o seu cotidiano: seu ambiente familiar ou social, o mundo ao seu redor, algo que os interesse ou comove. Os conceitos a serem ensinados permanecem os mesmos, mas os estudantes e os recursos disponíveis mudaram. Não Podemos continuar ensinando como fazíamos anos atrás.Centro de Investigação Didática e Tecnologia na Formação de Formadores (CIDTFF) / Universidade de Aveiro2023-05-08info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.34624/id.v15i1.32198https://doi.org/10.34624/id.v15i1.32198Indagatio Didactica; Vol 15 No 1 (2023); 151-172Indagatio Didactica; Vol. 15 Núm. 1 (2023); 151-172Indagatio Didactica; Vol. 15 No 1 (2023); 151-172Indagatio Didactica; vol. 15 n.º 1 (2023); 151-1721647-3582reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPspahttps://proa.ua.pt/index.php/id/article/view/32198https://proa.ua.pt/index.php/id/article/view/32198/21973http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPorro, Silvia2023-09-22T10:19:29Zoai:proa.ua.pt:article/32198Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T20:30:34.095238Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Teacher training in times of emergencies Formación del profesorado en tiempos de emergencia Formação de professores em tempos de emergência |
title |
Teacher training in times of emergencies |
spellingShingle |
Teacher training in times of emergencies Porro, Silvia |
title_short |
Teacher training in times of emergencies |
title_full |
Teacher training in times of emergencies |
title_fullStr |
Teacher training in times of emergencies |
title_full_unstemmed |
Teacher training in times of emergencies |
title_sort |
Teacher training in times of emergencies |
author |
Porro, Silvia |
author_facet |
Porro, Silvia |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Porro, Silvia |
description |
In this article, I make some reflections on the teaching of Natural Sciences today, a time when I consider that we are in a planetary emergency: environmental, health and food. For this, I base myself on the objectives of this teaching according to the different educational levels and the students to whom it is addressed. I emphasize the importance of training professionals and citizens in general capable of take decisions that involve critical thinking based on their scientific-technological knowledge. In addition, I express the need to abandon traditional teaching that is based on: the mere learning of concepts provided by teachers and textbooks, in passive students and in evaluations with closed-ended questions. To achieve change, I believe it is essential to modify initial and continuing teacher training, which must involve interdisciplinary training, knowledge of the Nature of Science and the incorporation of Information and Communication Technologies. I believe that Natural Sciences should be taught based on in-context approaches, call them STS, STSA, STEM, STEAM, use of socio-scientific issues, etc. The important thing is that students actively participate in their learning, which only will be achieved if significant topics for their daily life are presented in the classroom: their family or social environment, the world around them, something that interests or moves them. The concepts to be taught remain the same, but the students and the resources available have changed. We cannot continue teaching as we did years ago. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-05-08 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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article |
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https://doi.org/10.34624/id.v15i1.32198 https://doi.org/10.34624/id.v15i1.32198 |
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https://doi.org/10.34624/id.v15i1.32198 |
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spa |
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spa |
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https://proa.ua.pt/index.php/id/article/view/32198 https://proa.ua.pt/index.php/id/article/view/32198/21973 |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
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Centro de Investigação Didática e Tecnologia na Formação de Formadores (CIDTFF) / Universidade de Aveiro |
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Centro de Investigação Didática e Tecnologia na Formação de Formadores (CIDTFF) / Universidade de Aveiro |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Indagatio Didactica; Vol 15 No 1 (2023); 151-172 Indagatio Didactica; Vol. 15 Núm. 1 (2023); 151-172 Indagatio Didactica; Vol. 15 No 1 (2023); 151-172 Indagatio Didactica; vol. 15 n.º 1 (2023); 151-172 1647-3582 reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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RCAAP |
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RCAAP |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
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