Labor costs and their influence on the informality of hiring personnel in the SMEs of the city of Moyobamba, Peru 2021
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | spa |
Título da fonte: | Sapienza (Curitiba) |
Texto Completo: | https://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/article/view/330 |
Resumo: | The main objective of this research has been to determine if labor costs influence the informal hiring of personnel in the MYPEs of the city of Moyobamba 2021, the methodology was of an applied type, not an experimental correlational descriptive level, with a population of 354 managers. of micro and small entrepreneurs, the following conclusion was reached: Labor costs highly influence the informal hiring of personnel in the MYPEs of the city of Moyobamba 2021, partially according to the inferential result indicates the ρ-value "Sig. Bilateral” ρ = 0.001 (ρ<0.05), which demonstrates and therefore H1 is accepted, evidence that there is a positive level of significance between the Labor Costs and Personnel Hiring variables. According to the correlation coefficient, it is equal to 0.769 (r=0.769), this being in a value in the very good correlation range, with a positive orientation between the variables under study, in the same way the descriptive analysis if it considers that the costs Labor costs are high for the hiring of personnel, there is 60% say never and almost never, 5% neutral, and 35% indicate almost always and always, from which it is evident that for a majority 60% labor costs are not high, but for 35% who do consider them to be high, which shows why this percentage does not formally hire staff. |
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Labor costs and their influence on the informality of hiring personnel in the SMEs of the city of Moyobamba, Peru 2021Los costos laborales y su influencia en la informalidad de contratación de personal en las MYPEs de la ciudad de Moyobamba, Perú 2021Custos trabalhistas e sua influência na informalidade da contratação nas PMEs da cidade de Moyobamba, Peru 2021custos trabalhistas, contratos a termo, benefícios trabalhistaslabor costs, fixed-term contracts, labor benefitscostos laborales, contratos a plazo fijo, beneficios laborales.The main objective of this research has been to determine if labor costs influence the informal hiring of personnel in the MYPEs of the city of Moyobamba 2021, the methodology was of an applied type, not an experimental correlational descriptive level, with a population of 354 managers. of micro and small entrepreneurs, the following conclusion was reached: Labor costs highly influence the informal hiring of personnel in the MYPEs of the city of Moyobamba 2021, partially according to the inferential result indicates the ρ-value "Sig. Bilateral” ρ = 0.001 (ρ<0.05), which demonstrates and therefore H1 is accepted, evidence that there is a positive level of significance between the Labor Costs and Personnel Hiring variables. According to the correlation coefficient, it is equal to 0.769 (r=0.769), this being in a value in the very good correlation range, with a positive orientation between the variables under study, in the same way the descriptive analysis if it considers that the costs Labor costs are high for the hiring of personnel, there is 60% say never and almost never, 5% neutral, and 35% indicate almost always and always, from which it is evident that for a majority 60% labor costs are not high, but for 35% who do consider them to be high, which shows why this percentage does not formally hire staff.La presente investigación ha tenido como objetivo principal determinar si los costos laborales influyen en la contratación informal de personal en las MYPEs de la ciudad de Moyobamba 2021, la metodología fue de tipo aplicada, no experimental de nivel descriptivo correlacional, con una población de 354 gerentes de micro y pequeños empresarios, se llegó a la siguiente conclusión: Los costos laborales influyen altamente en la contratación informal de personal en las MYPEs de la ciudad de Moyobamba 2021, en forma parcial según el resultado inferencial indica el ρ-valor “Sig. Bilateral” ρ = 0.001 (ρ<0.05), lo que demuestra y por loque se acepta la H1, evidenciando que existe un nivel positivo de significancia entre las variables Costos laborales y Contratación de personal. De acuerdo al coeficiente de correlación es igual a 0.769 (r=0.769), estando este en un valor en el rango de correlación muy buena, con una orientación positiva entre las variables en estudio, de igual manera el análisis descriptivo si considera que los costos laborales son altos para la contratación de personal, existe un 60% dice nunca y casi nunca, un 5% neutro, y 35% indica casi siempre y siempre, de lo que se evidencia que para una mayoría 60% los costos laborales no son altos, pero si para un 35% que lo si considera que son altos, lo cual evidencia porque este porcentaje no contrata al personal formalmente.O objetivo principal desta pesquisa foi determinar se os custos trabalhistas influenciam na contratação informal de pessoal nos MYPEs da cidade de Moyobamba 2021, a metodologia foi do tipo aplicada, não experimental em nível descritivo correlacional, com uma população de 354 gestores. de micro e pequenos empresários, chegou-se à seguinte conclusão: Os custos trabalhistas influenciam muito a contratação informal de pessoal nos MYPEs da cidade de Moyobamba 2021, parcialmente de acordo com o resultado inferencial indica o valor ρ “Sig. Bilateral” ρ = 0,001 (ρ<0,05), o que demonstra e, portanto, H1 é aceito, evidenciando que há um nível de significância positivo entre as variáveis Custo do Trabalho e Contratação de Pessoal. De acordo com o coeficiente de correlação, é igual a 0,769 (r=0,769), estando este em um valor na faixa de correlação muito boa, com orientação positiva entre as variáveis em estudo, da mesma forma que a análise descritiva se considera que os custos Os custos de mão de obra são altos para a contratação de pessoal, há 60% dizem nunca e quase nunca, 5% neutros, e 35% indicam quase sempre e sempre, do que é evidente que para a maioria 60% os custos trabalhistas não são altos, mas para 35% que os consideram altos, o que mostra por que esse percentual não contrata pessoal formalmente.Sapienza Grupo Editorial2022-05-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/article/view/33010.51798/sijis.v3i2.330Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Multidisciplinary Contributions; 244-265Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies; Vol. 3 Núm. 2 (2022): Aportes Multidisciplinarios; 244-265Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies; v. 3 n. 2 (2022): Contribuições Multidisciplinares; 244-2652675-978010.51798/sijis.v3i2reponame:Sapienza (Curitiba)instname:Sapienza Grupo Editorialinstacron:SAPIENZAspahttps://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/article/view/330/204Copyright (c) 2022 Lidia Pérez Arteaga, Sonia Janeth Regalado Rodríguez https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPérez Arteaga, Lidia Regalado Rodríguez , Sonia Janeth2022-12-26T21:19:06Zoai:ojs2.journals.sapienzaeditorial.com:article/330Revistahttps://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJISPRIhttps://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/oaieditor@sapienzaeditorial.com2675-97802675-9780opendoar:2023-01-12T16:42:56.085235Sapienza (Curitiba) - Sapienza Grupo Editorialfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Labor costs and their influence on the informality of hiring personnel in the SMEs of the city of Moyobamba, Peru 2021 Los costos laborales y su influencia en la informalidad de contratación de personal en las MYPEs de la ciudad de Moyobamba, Perú 2021 Custos trabalhistas e sua influência na informalidade da contratação nas PMEs da cidade de Moyobamba, Peru 2021 |
title |
Labor costs and their influence on the informality of hiring personnel in the SMEs of the city of Moyobamba, Peru 2021 |
spellingShingle |
Labor costs and their influence on the informality of hiring personnel in the SMEs of the city of Moyobamba, Peru 2021 Pérez Arteaga, Lidia custos trabalhistas, contratos a termo, benefícios trabalhistas labor costs, fixed-term contracts, labor benefits costos laborales, contratos a plazo fijo, beneficios laborales. |
title_short |
Labor costs and their influence on the informality of hiring personnel in the SMEs of the city of Moyobamba, Peru 2021 |
title_full |
Labor costs and their influence on the informality of hiring personnel in the SMEs of the city of Moyobamba, Peru 2021 |
title_fullStr |
Labor costs and their influence on the informality of hiring personnel in the SMEs of the city of Moyobamba, Peru 2021 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Labor costs and their influence on the informality of hiring personnel in the SMEs of the city of Moyobamba, Peru 2021 |
title_sort |
Labor costs and their influence on the informality of hiring personnel in the SMEs of the city of Moyobamba, Peru 2021 |
author |
Pérez Arteaga, Lidia |
author_facet |
Pérez Arteaga, Lidia Regalado Rodríguez , Sonia Janeth |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Regalado Rodríguez , Sonia Janeth |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pérez Arteaga, Lidia Regalado Rodríguez , Sonia Janeth |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
custos trabalhistas, contratos a termo, benefícios trabalhistas labor costs, fixed-term contracts, labor benefits costos laborales, contratos a plazo fijo, beneficios laborales. |
topic |
custos trabalhistas, contratos a termo, benefícios trabalhistas labor costs, fixed-term contracts, labor benefits costos laborales, contratos a plazo fijo, beneficios laborales. |
description |
The main objective of this research has been to determine if labor costs influence the informal hiring of personnel in the MYPEs of the city of Moyobamba 2021, the methodology was of an applied type, not an experimental correlational descriptive level, with a population of 354 managers. of micro and small entrepreneurs, the following conclusion was reached: Labor costs highly influence the informal hiring of personnel in the MYPEs of the city of Moyobamba 2021, partially according to the inferential result indicates the ρ-value "Sig. Bilateral” ρ = 0.001 (ρ<0.05), which demonstrates and therefore H1 is accepted, evidence that there is a positive level of significance between the Labor Costs and Personnel Hiring variables. According to the correlation coefficient, it is equal to 0.769 (r=0.769), this being in a value in the very good correlation range, with a positive orientation between the variables under study, in the same way the descriptive analysis if it considers that the costs Labor costs are high for the hiring of personnel, there is 60% say never and almost never, 5% neutral, and 35% indicate almost always and always, from which it is evident that for a majority 60% labor costs are not high, but for 35% who do consider them to be high, which shows why this percentage does not formally hire staff. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-05-12 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/article/view/330 10.51798/sijis.v3i2.330 |
url |
https://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/article/view/330 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.51798/sijis.v3i2.330 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://journals.sapienzaeditorial.com/index.php/SIJIS/article/view/330/204 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Lidia Pérez Arteaga, Sonia Janeth Regalado Rodríguez https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Lidia Pérez Arteaga, Sonia Janeth Regalado Rodríguez https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sapienza Grupo Editorial |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sapienza Grupo Editorial |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Multidisciplinary Contributions; 244-265 Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies; Vol. 3 Núm. 2 (2022): Aportes Multidisciplinarios; 244-265 Sapienza: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies; v. 3 n. 2 (2022): Contribuições Multidisciplinares; 244-265 2675-9780 10.51798/sijis.v3i2 reponame:Sapienza (Curitiba) instname:Sapienza Grupo Editorial instacron:SAPIENZA |
instname_str |
Sapienza Grupo Editorial |
instacron_str |
SAPIENZA |
institution |
SAPIENZA |
reponame_str |
Sapienza (Curitiba) |
collection |
Sapienza (Curitiba) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Sapienza (Curitiba) - Sapienza Grupo Editorial |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
editor@sapienzaeditorial.com |
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1797051607915954176 |