The rarity in the context of bird watching: the case of the Spix's Macaw (Cyanopsitta spixii) and future challenges
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Ecoturismo |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.unifesp.br/index.php/ecoturismo/article/view/13653 |
Resumo: | Birdwatching is an activity that combines leisure and citizen science. The practice contributes positively in the destination, but also in the places of origin of travelers, generating positive social, economic and environmental impacts. However, it can also generate negative direct and indirect impacts, related to habitat degradation and behavior change, population decline or species extinction. In the case of rare birds, human interference can be even more harmful. In this context, the present study has its analytical focus the case of the Spix's Macaw (Cyanopsitta spixii), originally from the northeast of Bahia (Brazil). This bird, considered extinct in nature, is the subject of a conservation project that aims to reintroduce it to nature in 2024. In this context, this article was prepared with the following question as the central research problem: What future challenges may arise in relation to the attractiveness of Spix's Macaws that will be reintroduced into nature, in the context of birdwatching tourism? This paper aims to discuss and reflect on the future challenges in relation to birdwatching tourism and its impacts on the population of Spix’s Macaws to be reintroduced into nature. This article has an analytical character based on secondary data (web pages, books, scientific articles and documents), both in relation to the object of study and in the theoretical basis for the analysis. With the research, it was found that birdwatching, as a systematic activity, can generate negatives impacts on the habitat and animal populations and it has the potential to worsen in the case of rare species. Thus, the institutions involved in the Spix's Macaw conservation project must include in their agenda of debates and future actions, the structuring and management of the observation of these birds, in order to guarantee the integrity of the conservation actions and the well-being of the birds. |
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The rarity in the context of bird watching: the case of the Spix's Macaw (Cyanopsitta spixii) and future challengesA raridade no contexto da observação de aves: o caso da ararinha-azul (Cyanopsitta spixii) e os desafios futurosTurismoObservação de avesAves rarasDesafios de gestãoArarinha-azulTourismBirdwatchingRare birdsSpix's macawManagement challengesBirdwatching is an activity that combines leisure and citizen science. The practice contributes positively in the destination, but also in the places of origin of travelers, generating positive social, economic and environmental impacts. However, it can also generate negative direct and indirect impacts, related to habitat degradation and behavior change, population decline or species extinction. In the case of rare birds, human interference can be even more harmful. In this context, the present study has its analytical focus the case of the Spix's Macaw (Cyanopsitta spixii), originally from the northeast of Bahia (Brazil). This bird, considered extinct in nature, is the subject of a conservation project that aims to reintroduce it to nature in 2024. In this context, this article was prepared with the following question as the central research problem: What future challenges may arise in relation to the attractiveness of Spix's Macaws that will be reintroduced into nature, in the context of birdwatching tourism? This paper aims to discuss and reflect on the future challenges in relation to birdwatching tourism and its impacts on the population of Spix’s Macaws to be reintroduced into nature. This article has an analytical character based on secondary data (web pages, books, scientific articles and documents), both in relation to the object of study and in the theoretical basis for the analysis. With the research, it was found that birdwatching, as a systematic activity, can generate negatives impacts on the habitat and animal populations and it has the potential to worsen in the case of rare species. Thus, the institutions involved in the Spix's Macaw conservation project must include in their agenda of debates and future actions, the structuring and management of the observation of these birds, in order to guarantee the integrity of the conservation actions and the well-being of the birds. Birdwatching, ou observação de aves, é uma atividade que une lazer e ciência cidadã. A prática contribui positivamente nas regiões de destino dos viajantes, mas também em seus locais de origem, gerando impactos sociais, econômicos e ambientais positivos. Não obstante, também pode gerar impactos diretos e indiretos negativos, relacionados à degradação do habitat e perturbação das aves, podendo levar à alteração de comportamentos, diminuição da população ou extinção de espécies. No caso de aves raras, as interferências antrópicas podem ser ainda mais danosas. Nesse contexto, o presente estudo tem como recorte analítico o caso da espécie ararinha-azul (Cyanopsitta spixii), originária do nordeste do estado da Bahia (Brasil). Essa espécie, considerada extinta na natureza, é objeto de um projeto de conservação que visa sua reintrodução na natureza em 2024. Frente a esse contexto, o presente artigo foi elaborado tendo como problema central de pesquisa o seguinte questionamento: Quais desafios futuros poderão se apresentar frente à atratividade das ararinhas-azuis que serão reintroduzidas na natureza no contexto do turismo de observação de aves? O objetivo geral foi discorrer e refletir sobre os desafios futuros em relação ao turismo de observação de aves e seus impactos na população de ararinhas-azuis a serem reintroduzidas na natureza. Esse artigo tem um caráter analítico com base em dados secundários (páginas da internet, livros, artigos científicos e documentos), tanto em relação ao objeto de estudo quanto no embasamento teórico para a análise. Com a pesquisa, verificou-se que a observação de aves, enquanto atividade sistemática, pode gerar impactos negativos no habitat e nas populações animais e isso tem potencial de se agravar em caso de espécies raras. Desse modo, as instituições envolvidas no projeto de conservação da ararinha-azul devem inserir em sua agenda de debates e ações futuras, a estruturação e gestão da observação dessas aves, a fim de garantir a integridade das ações de conservação e o bem-estar das aves.Universidade Federal de São Paulo2022-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo avaliado por Comitês coordenado pelos Editores Convidadosapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.unifesp.br/index.php/ecoturismo/article/view/1365310.34024/rbecotur.2022.v15.13653Revista Brasileira de Ecoturismo (RBEcotur); v. 15 n. 3 (2022): Edição Especial - Turismo de Observação de AvesBrazilian Journal of Ecotourism; Vol. 15 No. 3 (2022): Edição Especial - Turismo de Observação de AvesRevista Brasileña de Ecoturismo; Vol. 15 Núm. 3 (2022): Edição Especial - Turismo de Observação de Aves1983-9391reponame:Revista Brasileira de Ecoturismoinstname:Sociedade Brasileira de Ecoturismo (SBECotur)instacron:SBECOTURporhttps://periodicos.unifesp.br/index.php/ecoturismo/article/view/13653/9752Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Brasileira de Ecoturismo (RBEcotur)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCorbari, Sandra Dalila2022-06-01T10:10:18Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13653Revistahttps://periodicos.unifesp.br/index.php/ecoturismo/indexPUBhttp://www.sbecotur.org.br/rbecotur/seer/index.php/ecoturismo/oai||zneiman@gmail.com1983-93911983-9391opendoar:2022-06-01T10:10:18Revista Brasileira de Ecoturismo - Sociedade Brasileira de Ecoturismo (SBECotur)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The rarity in the context of bird watching: the case of the Spix's Macaw (Cyanopsitta spixii) and future challenges A raridade no contexto da observação de aves: o caso da ararinha-azul (Cyanopsitta spixii) e os desafios futuros |
title |
The rarity in the context of bird watching: the case of the Spix's Macaw (Cyanopsitta spixii) and future challenges |
spellingShingle |
The rarity in the context of bird watching: the case of the Spix's Macaw (Cyanopsitta spixii) and future challenges Corbari, Sandra Dalila Turismo Observação de aves Aves raras Desafios de gestão Ararinha-azul Tourism Birdwatching Rare birds Spix's macaw Management challenges |
title_short |
The rarity in the context of bird watching: the case of the Spix's Macaw (Cyanopsitta spixii) and future challenges |
title_full |
The rarity in the context of bird watching: the case of the Spix's Macaw (Cyanopsitta spixii) and future challenges |
title_fullStr |
The rarity in the context of bird watching: the case of the Spix's Macaw (Cyanopsitta spixii) and future challenges |
title_full_unstemmed |
The rarity in the context of bird watching: the case of the Spix's Macaw (Cyanopsitta spixii) and future challenges |
title_sort |
The rarity in the context of bird watching: the case of the Spix's Macaw (Cyanopsitta spixii) and future challenges |
author |
Corbari, Sandra Dalila |
author_facet |
Corbari, Sandra Dalila |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Corbari, Sandra Dalila |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Turismo Observação de aves Aves raras Desafios de gestão Ararinha-azul Tourism Birdwatching Rare birds Spix's macaw Management challenges |
topic |
Turismo Observação de aves Aves raras Desafios de gestão Ararinha-azul Tourism Birdwatching Rare birds Spix's macaw Management challenges |
description |
Birdwatching is an activity that combines leisure and citizen science. The practice contributes positively in the destination, but also in the places of origin of travelers, generating positive social, economic and environmental impacts. However, it can also generate negative direct and indirect impacts, related to habitat degradation and behavior change, population decline or species extinction. In the case of rare birds, human interference can be even more harmful. In this context, the present study has its analytical focus the case of the Spix's Macaw (Cyanopsitta spixii), originally from the northeast of Bahia (Brazil). This bird, considered extinct in nature, is the subject of a conservation project that aims to reintroduce it to nature in 2024. In this context, this article was prepared with the following question as the central research problem: What future challenges may arise in relation to the attractiveness of Spix's Macaws that will be reintroduced into nature, in the context of birdwatching tourism? This paper aims to discuss and reflect on the future challenges in relation to birdwatching tourism and its impacts on the population of Spix’s Macaws to be reintroduced into nature. This article has an analytical character based on secondary data (web pages, books, scientific articles and documents), both in relation to the object of study and in the theoretical basis for the analysis. With the research, it was found that birdwatching, as a systematic activity, can generate negatives impacts on the habitat and animal populations and it has the potential to worsen in the case of rare species. Thus, the institutions involved in the Spix's Macaw conservation project must include in their agenda of debates and future actions, the structuring and management of the observation of these birds, in order to guarantee the integrity of the conservation actions and the well-being of the birds. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-06-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo avaliado por Comitês coordenado pelos Editores Convidados |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.unifesp.br/index.php/ecoturismo/article/view/13653 10.34024/rbecotur.2022.v15.13653 |
url |
https://periodicos.unifesp.br/index.php/ecoturismo/article/view/13653 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.34024/rbecotur.2022.v15.13653 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.unifesp.br/index.php/ecoturismo/article/view/13653/9752 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Brasileira de Ecoturismo (RBEcotur) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Brasileira de Ecoturismo (RBEcotur) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de São Paulo |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de São Paulo |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Ecoturismo (RBEcotur); v. 15 n. 3 (2022): Edição Especial - Turismo de Observação de Aves Brazilian Journal of Ecotourism; Vol. 15 No. 3 (2022): Edição Especial - Turismo de Observação de Aves Revista Brasileña de Ecoturismo; Vol. 15 Núm. 3 (2022): Edição Especial - Turismo de Observação de Aves 1983-9391 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Ecoturismo instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Ecoturismo (SBECotur) instacron:SBECOTUR |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Ecoturismo (SBECotur) |
instacron_str |
SBECOTUR |
institution |
SBECOTUR |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Ecoturismo |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Ecoturismo |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Ecoturismo - Sociedade Brasileira de Ecoturismo (SBECotur) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||zneiman@gmail.com |
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1799138612217905152 |