Study of the heart rate variability in dogs with brachycephalic syndrome submitted to rhinoplasty surgery
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | eng |
| Título da fonte: | Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine |
| Texto Completo: | https://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/1049 |
Resumo: | The aim of the present study was to evaluate the HRV in the brachycephalic races, before and after surgical correction of the stenosis of the nostrils, by means of prolonged electrocardiography, observing the excess of the parasympathetic stimulation regarding the occurrence of bradyarrhythmias and their clinical consequences, and possibility of improvement of the autonomic balancing after the treatment, increasing the quality and life expectancy of these patients. Sixteen dogs with nostril stenosis were included, where the analysis and progression of the HRC findings at different moments before the surgical procedure (day 0) and after the procedure were performed in two moments, 30 and 60 days. The technique of alavestibulplasty was performed and HRV analysis was recorded by means of prolonged electrocardiography. For this examination, the indexes were analyzed in the time domain. Regarding the clinical findings, there was an improvement in the evaluation of the heart and respiratory rate, as well as a reduction in parasympathetic activity, as shown in the bradyarrhythmias. Regarding the HRV indexes in the time domain, rMSSD and SDNN associated with mean heart rate findings, have brought strong indications that the reduction of parasympathetic stimulation is related to the reduction of HRV in these animals. The rMSSD is the HRV index in the domain of the time that early changed can be used as indicator of the increase of the parasympathetic activity caused by the Brachycephalic Syndrome |
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Study of the heart rate variability in dogs with brachycephalic syndrome submitted to rhinoplasty surgeryEstudo da variabilidade da frequência cardíaca em cães portadores da síndrome do braquicefálico submetidos à cirurgia de rinoplastiadoença das vias aéreassíndrome braquicefálicabalanço autonômicocãesairways diseasesbraquicefalic syndromeautonomic balancedogsThe aim of the present study was to evaluate the HRV in the brachycephalic races, before and after surgical correction of the stenosis of the nostrils, by means of prolonged electrocardiography, observing the excess of the parasympathetic stimulation regarding the occurrence of bradyarrhythmias and their clinical consequences, and possibility of improvement of the autonomic balancing after the treatment, increasing the quality and life expectancy of these patients. Sixteen dogs with nostril stenosis were included, where the analysis and progression of the HRC findings at different moments before the surgical procedure (day 0) and after the procedure were performed in two moments, 30 and 60 days. The technique of alavestibulplasty was performed and HRV analysis was recorded by means of prolonged electrocardiography. For this examination, the indexes were analyzed in the time domain. Regarding the clinical findings, there was an improvement in the evaluation of the heart and respiratory rate, as well as a reduction in parasympathetic activity, as shown in the bradyarrhythmias. Regarding the HRV indexes in the time domain, rMSSD and SDNN associated with mean heart rate findings, have brought strong indications that the reduction of parasympathetic stimulation is related to the reduction of HRV in these animals. The rMSSD is the HRV index in the domain of the time that early changed can be used as indicator of the increase of the parasympathetic activity caused by the Brachycephalic SyndromeO presente estudo teve por objetivo avaliar a VFC nas raças braquicefálicas, antes e após a correção cirúrgica da estenose de narinas, por meio de eletrocardiografia prolongada, observando o excesso da estimulação parassimpática no que tange a ocorrência de bradiarritmias e suas consequências clinicas, e a possibilidade de melhora do balanceamento autonômico após o tratamento, aumentando a qualidade e expectativa de vida destes pacientes. Foram incluídos 16 cães com estenose de narinas, onde realizou-se o estudo analítico e progressivo da evolução dos achados da VFC em diferentes momentos, antes do proedimento cirúrgico (dia 0) e após o procedimento em dois momentos, 30 e 60 dias. Procedeu-se a técnica de alavestibulplastia e a análise da VFC foi registrada por meio da eletrocardiografia prolongada. Para este exame foi realizada análise dos índices no domínio no tempo. Quanto aos achados clínicos houve melhora na avaliação da freqüência cardíaca e respiratória média, bem como redução da atividade parassimpática, no que diz as repeito as bradiarritmias. Quanto aos índices de VFC no domínio do tempo, rMSSD e SDNN associados aos achados da frequência cardíaca média, trouxeram fortes indícios que a redução da estimulação parassimpática está relacionada a redução da VFC nesses animais. O rMSSD é o índice de VFC no domínio do tempo que precocemente alterado pode ser utilizado como indicador do aumento da atividade parassimpática causada pela Síndrome Braquicefálica Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro.2021-05-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpeer reviewedAvaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfhttps://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/104910.29374/2527-2179.bjvm104920Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine; Vol. 42 No. 1 (2020); e104920Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária; v. 42 n. 1 (2020); e1049202527-21790100-2430reponame:Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicineinstname:Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ)instacron:SBMVenghttps://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/1049/983Copyright (c) 2019 Mário dos Santos Filho, Daniel Carvalho Hainfellner, Karen Denise da Silva Macambira Barbosa Macambira, Juliana Silva Do Carmo, Nathália Marques de Oliveira Lemos, Bruno Ricardo Soares Alberigi da Silva Alberigi, Cristiano Chaves Pessoa da Veiga, Ana Maria Barros Soares, Paulo de Tarso Landgraf Botteon, Jonimar Pereira Paiva, Julio Israel Fernandeshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFilho, Mário dos SantosHainfellner, Daniel CarvalhoLemos, Nathália Marques de OliveiraMacambira, Karen Denise da Silva Macambira BarbosaDo Carmo, Juliana SilvaAlberigi, Bruno Ricardo Soares Alberigi da SilvaAben Athar, Carolina do ValleMendes Junior, Aguinaldo Franciscoda Veiga, Cristiano Chaves PessoaSoares, Ana Maria BarrosBotteon, Paulo de Tarso LandgrafFernandes, Julio IsraelPaiva, Jonimar Pereira2022-10-07T17:23:21Zoai:ojs.rbmv.org:article/1049Revistahttps://rbmv.org/BJVMONGhttps://rbmv.org/BJVM/oaicontato.rbmv@gmail.com2527-21790100-2430opendoar:2022-10-07T17:23:21Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine - Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ)false |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Study of the heart rate variability in dogs with brachycephalic syndrome submitted to rhinoplasty surgery Estudo da variabilidade da frequência cardíaca em cães portadores da síndrome do braquicefálico submetidos à cirurgia de rinoplastia |
| title |
Study of the heart rate variability in dogs with brachycephalic syndrome submitted to rhinoplasty surgery |
| spellingShingle |
Study of the heart rate variability in dogs with brachycephalic syndrome submitted to rhinoplasty surgery Filho, Mário dos Santos doença das vias aéreas síndrome braquicefálica balanço autonômico cães airways diseases braquicefalic syndrome autonomic balance dogs |
| title_short |
Study of the heart rate variability in dogs with brachycephalic syndrome submitted to rhinoplasty surgery |
| title_full |
Study of the heart rate variability in dogs with brachycephalic syndrome submitted to rhinoplasty surgery |
| title_fullStr |
Study of the heart rate variability in dogs with brachycephalic syndrome submitted to rhinoplasty surgery |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Study of the heart rate variability in dogs with brachycephalic syndrome submitted to rhinoplasty surgery |
| title_sort |
Study of the heart rate variability in dogs with brachycephalic syndrome submitted to rhinoplasty surgery |
| author |
Filho, Mário dos Santos |
| author_facet |
Filho, Mário dos Santos Hainfellner, Daniel Carvalho Lemos, Nathália Marques de Oliveira Macambira, Karen Denise da Silva Macambira Barbosa Do Carmo, Juliana Silva Alberigi, Bruno Ricardo Soares Alberigi da Silva Aben Athar, Carolina do Valle Mendes Junior, Aguinaldo Francisco da Veiga, Cristiano Chaves Pessoa Soares, Ana Maria Barros Botteon, Paulo de Tarso Landgraf Fernandes, Julio Israel Paiva, Jonimar Pereira |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Hainfellner, Daniel Carvalho Lemos, Nathália Marques de Oliveira Macambira, Karen Denise da Silva Macambira Barbosa Do Carmo, Juliana Silva Alberigi, Bruno Ricardo Soares Alberigi da Silva Aben Athar, Carolina do Valle Mendes Junior, Aguinaldo Francisco da Veiga, Cristiano Chaves Pessoa Soares, Ana Maria Barros Botteon, Paulo de Tarso Landgraf Fernandes, Julio Israel Paiva, Jonimar Pereira |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Filho, Mário dos Santos Hainfellner, Daniel Carvalho Lemos, Nathália Marques de Oliveira Macambira, Karen Denise da Silva Macambira Barbosa Do Carmo, Juliana Silva Alberigi, Bruno Ricardo Soares Alberigi da Silva Aben Athar, Carolina do Valle Mendes Junior, Aguinaldo Francisco da Veiga, Cristiano Chaves Pessoa Soares, Ana Maria Barros Botteon, Paulo de Tarso Landgraf Fernandes, Julio Israel Paiva, Jonimar Pereira |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
doença das vias aéreas síndrome braquicefálica balanço autonômico cães airways diseases braquicefalic syndrome autonomic balance dogs |
| topic |
doença das vias aéreas síndrome braquicefálica balanço autonômico cães airways diseases braquicefalic syndrome autonomic balance dogs |
| description |
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the HRV in the brachycephalic races, before and after surgical correction of the stenosis of the nostrils, by means of prolonged electrocardiography, observing the excess of the parasympathetic stimulation regarding the occurrence of bradyarrhythmias and their clinical consequences, and possibility of improvement of the autonomic balancing after the treatment, increasing the quality and life expectancy of these patients. Sixteen dogs with nostril stenosis were included, where the analysis and progression of the HRC findings at different moments before the surgical procedure (day 0) and after the procedure were performed in two moments, 30 and 60 days. The technique of alavestibulplasty was performed and HRV analysis was recorded by means of prolonged electrocardiography. For this examination, the indexes were analyzed in the time domain. Regarding the clinical findings, there was an improvement in the evaluation of the heart and respiratory rate, as well as a reduction in parasympathetic activity, as shown in the bradyarrhythmias. Regarding the HRV indexes in the time domain, rMSSD and SDNN associated with mean heart rate findings, have brought strong indications that the reduction of parasympathetic stimulation is related to the reduction of HRV in these animals. The rMSSD is the HRV index in the domain of the time that early changed can be used as indicator of the increase of the parasympathetic activity caused by the Brachycephalic Syndrome |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-05-13 |
| dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion peer reviewed Avaliado pelos pares |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/1049 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm104920 |
| url |
https://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/1049 |
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10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm104920 |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rbmv.org/BJVM/article/view/1049/983 |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine; Vol. 42 No. 1 (2020); e104920 Revista Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária; v. 42 n. 1 (2020); e104920 2527-2179 0100-2430 reponame:Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine instname:Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ) instacron:SBMV |
| instname_str |
Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ) |
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SBMV |
| institution |
SBMV |
| reponame_str |
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine |
| collection |
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine - Sociedade de Medicina Veterinária do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (SOMVERJ) |
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contato.rbmv@gmail.com |
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1798313110602252288 |