The political management of Covid-19 in Portugal: analytical insights for the international debate

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Correia, Tiago
Data de Publicação: 2020
Tipo de documento: preprint
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: SciELO Preprints
Texto Completo: https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/1140
Resumo: As the SARS-CoV-2 pandemics reaches the entire planet the political responses to deal with the coronavirus disease Covid-19 have flourished. However, not only has the evidence on decision-making and outcomes – including the side effects – lacked, but also the policy analysis has not been able to overcome an overly descriptive nature that brings too little to the theoretical understanding of the political management of Covid-19. Building on the Portuguese case, this essay aims to contribute to fill in such blanks, notably by contributing to the improvement of political responses and consolidation of the theoretical debate about political decision-making in the context of health crises. The reflection  expands on the need to clarify the goal of the management of contagions (whether the aim is to eradicate, manage, ignore or if there is an inability to manage the transmission chains), on the quality monitoring and limits of international comparisons (different methodologies and the importance of mass screening), and on aspects of leaving with Covid-19 and quest for normality (challenges in the access to vaccination and links with broader social inequalities). The reflection ends by showing how the Portuguese case resonates on some of the key theories of the analysis of public policies cycles.
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spelling The political management of Covid-19 in Portugal: analytical insights for the international debateA gestão política da Covid-19 em Portugal: contributos analíticos para o debate internacionalInfecções por CoronavirusDoenças transmissíveis emergentesPolíticasEpidemiologiaCoronavirus InfectionsCommunicable diseases, emergingPoliciesEpidemiologyAs the SARS-CoV-2 pandemics reaches the entire planet the political responses to deal with the coronavirus disease Covid-19 have flourished. However, not only has the evidence on decision-making and outcomes – including the side effects – lacked, but also the policy analysis has not been able to overcome an overly descriptive nature that brings too little to the theoretical understanding of the political management of Covid-19. Building on the Portuguese case, this essay aims to contribute to fill in such blanks, notably by contributing to the improvement of political responses and consolidation of the theoretical debate about political decision-making in the context of health crises. The reflection  expands on the need to clarify the goal of the management of contagions (whether the aim is to eradicate, manage, ignore or if there is an inability to manage the transmission chains), on the quality monitoring and limits of international comparisons (different methodologies and the importance of mass screening), and on aspects of leaving with Covid-19 and quest for normality (challenges in the access to vaccination and links with broader social inequalities). The reflection ends by showing how the Portuguese case resonates on some of the key theories of the analysis of public policies cycles.À medida que a pandemia SARS-CoV-2 alcança a escala planetária multiplicam-se as respostas políticas de combate à doença Covid-19. Contudo, não só persiste a falta de evidência sobre os processos de tomada de decisão e os resultados obtidos – incluindo os colaterais –, como a análise de políticas não tem sido capaz de ultrapassar reportes descritivos que pouco acrescentam à compreensão teórica da gestão política desta doença. Partindo do caso português, este ensaio visa contribuir para corrigir essas lacunas, em concreto: contribuir para a melhoria das respostas políticas e para a consolidação do debate teórico a respeito da tomada de decisão política em contexto de crises sanitárias. A reflexão desenvolve-se em torno da necessidade de clarificar os objetivos de gestão dos contágios (se é erradicar, gerir, ignorar ou se há incapacidade na gestão das cadeias de transmissão), sobre a qualidade da monitorização e limites da comparação internacional (diferenças de metodologias e a importância dos rastreios) e sobre aspetos de como viver com a Covid-19 e a procura de normalidade (desafios no acesso à vacinação e relações com desigualdades sociais). A reflexão termina com a indicação de como o caso português ilustra as principais teorias de análise dos ciclos das políticas públicas.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2020-08-24info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/114010.1590/SciELOPreprints.1140porhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/1140/1711Copyright (c) 2020 Tiago Correiahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCorreia, Tiagoreponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:SciELOinstacron:SCI2020-08-24T18:49:34Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/1140Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2020-08-24T18:49:34SciELO Preprints - SciELOfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The political management of Covid-19 in Portugal: analytical insights for the international debate
A gestão política da Covid-19 em Portugal: contributos analíticos para o debate internacional
title The political management of Covid-19 in Portugal: analytical insights for the international debate
spellingShingle The political management of Covid-19 in Portugal: analytical insights for the international debate
Correia, Tiago
Infecções por Coronavirus
Doenças transmissíveis emergentes
Políticas
Epidemiologia
Coronavirus Infections
Communicable diseases, emerging
Policies
Epidemiology
title_short The political management of Covid-19 in Portugal: analytical insights for the international debate
title_full The political management of Covid-19 in Portugal: analytical insights for the international debate
title_fullStr The political management of Covid-19 in Portugal: analytical insights for the international debate
title_full_unstemmed The political management of Covid-19 in Portugal: analytical insights for the international debate
title_sort The political management of Covid-19 in Portugal: analytical insights for the international debate
author Correia, Tiago
author_facet Correia, Tiago
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Correia, Tiago
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Infecções por Coronavirus
Doenças transmissíveis emergentes
Políticas
Epidemiologia
Coronavirus Infections
Communicable diseases, emerging
Policies
Epidemiology
topic Infecções por Coronavirus
Doenças transmissíveis emergentes
Políticas
Epidemiologia
Coronavirus Infections
Communicable diseases, emerging
Policies
Epidemiology
description As the SARS-CoV-2 pandemics reaches the entire planet the political responses to deal with the coronavirus disease Covid-19 have flourished. However, not only has the evidence on decision-making and outcomes – including the side effects – lacked, but also the policy analysis has not been able to overcome an overly descriptive nature that brings too little to the theoretical understanding of the political management of Covid-19. Building on the Portuguese case, this essay aims to contribute to fill in such blanks, notably by contributing to the improvement of political responses and consolidation of the theoretical debate about political decision-making in the context of health crises. The reflection  expands on the need to clarify the goal of the management of contagions (whether the aim is to eradicate, manage, ignore or if there is an inability to manage the transmission chains), on the quality monitoring and limits of international comparisons (different methodologies and the importance of mass screening), and on aspects of leaving with Covid-19 and quest for normality (challenges in the access to vaccination and links with broader social inequalities). The reflection ends by showing how the Portuguese case resonates on some of the key theories of the analysis of public policies cycles.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-08-24
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10.1590/SciELOPreprints.1140
url https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/1140
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/SciELOPreprints.1140
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/1140/1711
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Tiago Correia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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SciELO Preprints
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SciELO Preprints
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