IDENTITY TENSIONS: TERMINOLOGICAL INSTRUMENT RACIAL ISSUES AND FEMINISM

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Moraes, Miriam
Data de Publicação: 2021
Tipo de documento: preprint
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: SciELO Preprints
Texto Completo: https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/2429
Resumo: The construction of terminological tools, besides its function of representation and organization of a specialty of knowledge, is presented here as an empirical reference for the identification of identity practices at the moment they are constituted as terminologies. We used a terminological tool constructed by Brazilian feminists at the end of the 1990s, the Thesaurus for Gender Studies and Women (TEG), presented by the researcher of the Carlos Chagas Foundation, Cristina Bruschini in 1998. In the decade of 90, the TEG proposed to be the synthesis instrument of a critical feminist epistemology. However, the legacies of slavery in Brazil in terms of race and gender domination and the inequalities of post-abolition society have led to different social experiences for black and white women. In this communication, we argue that the terminological instrument constructed in this process evidences the representation of a hegemonic, middle-class and white feminism, born in the academic sphere, and that it makes the feminine in it defined as a universal idea without specifying any conflict, or diversity of feminist praxis in Brazil. Anchored in Foucault's thinking, in the understanding of an economy of power relations we see in Black Feminism a form of resistance to the different types of power evidenced by the imposition of a hegemonic feminism. This confrontation of strategies between constituted power and resistance at the level of language is analyzed here through the struggle of black women in the field of feminism and distinguished by the search for empowerment through the prioritization of terms and concepts that represent the specificities of black woman.
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spelling IDENTITY TENSIONS: TERMINOLOGICAL INSTRUMENT RACIAL ISSUES AND FEMINISMTENSIONES DE IDENTIDAD: CUESTIONES RACIALES DEL INSTRUMENTO TERMINOLÓGICO Y FEMINISMOTENSÕES IDENTITÁRIAS: INSTRUMENTO TERMINOLÓGICO QUESTÃO RACIAL E FEMINISMOOrganização do ConnhecimentoIdentidadeFeminismoKnowledge OrganizationIdentityFeminismThe construction of terminological tools, besides its function of representation and organization of a specialty of knowledge, is presented here as an empirical reference for the identification of identity practices at the moment they are constituted as terminologies. We used a terminological tool constructed by Brazilian feminists at the end of the 1990s, the Thesaurus for Gender Studies and Women (TEG), presented by the researcher of the Carlos Chagas Foundation, Cristina Bruschini in 1998. In the decade of 90, the TEG proposed to be the synthesis instrument of a critical feminist epistemology. However, the legacies of slavery in Brazil in terms of race and gender domination and the inequalities of post-abolition society have led to different social experiences for black and white women. In this communication, we argue that the terminological instrument constructed in this process evidences the representation of a hegemonic, middle-class and white feminism, born in the academic sphere, and that it makes the feminine in it defined as a universal idea without specifying any conflict, or diversity of feminist praxis in Brazil. Anchored in Foucault's thinking, in the understanding of an economy of power relations we see in Black Feminism a form of resistance to the different types of power evidenced by the imposition of a hegemonic feminism. This confrontation of strategies between constituted power and resistance at the level of language is analyzed here through the struggle of black women in the field of feminism and distinguished by the search for empowerment through the prioritization of terms and concepts that represent the specificities of black woman.La construcción de herramientas terminológicas, además de su función de representación y organización de una especialidad del conocimiento, se presenta aquí como un referente empírico para la identificación de prácticas identitarias en el momento en que se constituyen como terminologías. Utilizamos una herramienta terminológica construida por feministas brasileñas a fines de la década de 1990, el Tesauro de Estudios de Género y Mujeres (TEG), presentado por la investigadora de la Fundación Carlos Chagas, Cristina Bruschini en 1998. En la década de los 90, el TEG propuesto como instrumento de síntesis de una epistemología feminista crítica. Sin embargo, los legados de la esclavitud en Brasil en términos de dominación racial y de género y las desigualdades de la sociedad posterior a la abolición han llevado a diferentes experiencias sociales para las mujeres blancas y negras. En esta comunicación, sostenemos que el instrumento terminológico construido en este proceso evidencia la representación de un feminismo hegemónico, burgués y blanco, nacido en el ámbito académico, y que hace que lo femenino en él sea definido como una idea universal sin concretar ninguna. conflicto o diversidad de la praxis feminista en Brasil. Anclado en el pensamiento de Foucault, en la comprensión de una economía de relaciones de poder vemos en el feminismo negro una forma de resistencia a los diferentes tipos de poder evidenciada por la imposición de un feminismo hegemónico. Este enfrentamiento de estrategias entre poder constituido y resistencia a nivel del lenguaje se analiza aquí a través de la lucha de las mujeres negras en el campo del feminismo y se distingue por la búsqueda del empoderamiento a través de la priorización de términos y conceptos que representan las especificidades de la mujer negra.A construção de instrumentos terminológicos, para além da sua função de representação e organização de uma especialidade de conhecimento, é aqui apresentada como um referencial empírico para a identificação de práticas identitárias no momento em que se constituem como terminologias. Tomamos por referencial empírico um instrumento terminológico construído por feministas brasileiras, no final da década de 90 do século XX, o Tesauro para Estudos de Gênero e sobre Mulheres (TEG), apresentado pela pesquisadora da Fundação Carlos Chagas, Cristina Bruschini em 1998. Na década de 90, o TEG se propunha a ser o instrumento síntese de uma epistemologia crítica feminista. No entanto, os legados da escravidão no Brasil em termos de dominação racial e de gênero e as desigualdades da sociedade pós-abolição conduziram a experiências sociais diferentes para mulheres negras e brancas. Nesta comunicação, argumentamos que o instrumento terminológico construído neste processo evidencia a representação de um feminismo hegemônico, de classe média e branca, gestado no meio acadêmico, e que o mesmo torna o feminino nele definido como uma ideia universal sem explicitar qualquer conflito, ou a diversidade da práxis feminista no Brasil. Ancorada no pensamento de Foucault, quanto à compreensão de uma economia das relações de poder vislumbramos no Feminismo Negro uma forma de resistência aos diferentes tipos de poder evidenciadas pela imposição de um feminismo hegemônico. Esse confronto de estratégias entre o poder constituído e a resistência em nível da linguagem é aqui analisado por meio da luta das mulheres negras no campo do feminismo e que se distingue pela busca do empoderamento por meio da priorização de termos e conceitos que representem às especificidades da mulher negra.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2021-06-10info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/242910.1590/SciELOPreprints.2429porhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/2429/4133Copyright (c) 2021 Miriam Moraeshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMoraes, Miriamreponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:SciELOinstacron:SCI2021-06-02T18:29:05Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/2429Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2021-06-02T18:29:05SciELO Preprints - SciELOfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv IDENTITY TENSIONS: TERMINOLOGICAL INSTRUMENT RACIAL ISSUES AND FEMINISM
TENSIONES DE IDENTIDAD: CUESTIONES RACIALES DEL INSTRUMENTO TERMINOLÓGICO Y FEMINISMO
TENSÕES IDENTITÁRIAS: INSTRUMENTO TERMINOLÓGICO QUESTÃO RACIAL E FEMINISMO
title IDENTITY TENSIONS: TERMINOLOGICAL INSTRUMENT RACIAL ISSUES AND FEMINISM
spellingShingle IDENTITY TENSIONS: TERMINOLOGICAL INSTRUMENT RACIAL ISSUES AND FEMINISM
Moraes, Miriam
Organização do Connhecimento
Identidade
Feminismo
Knowledge Organization
Identity
Feminism
title_short IDENTITY TENSIONS: TERMINOLOGICAL INSTRUMENT RACIAL ISSUES AND FEMINISM
title_full IDENTITY TENSIONS: TERMINOLOGICAL INSTRUMENT RACIAL ISSUES AND FEMINISM
title_fullStr IDENTITY TENSIONS: TERMINOLOGICAL INSTRUMENT RACIAL ISSUES AND FEMINISM
title_full_unstemmed IDENTITY TENSIONS: TERMINOLOGICAL INSTRUMENT RACIAL ISSUES AND FEMINISM
title_sort IDENTITY TENSIONS: TERMINOLOGICAL INSTRUMENT RACIAL ISSUES AND FEMINISM
author Moraes, Miriam
author_facet Moraes, Miriam
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Moraes, Miriam
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Organização do Connhecimento
Identidade
Feminismo
Knowledge Organization
Identity
Feminism
topic Organização do Connhecimento
Identidade
Feminismo
Knowledge Organization
Identity
Feminism
description The construction of terminological tools, besides its function of representation and organization of a specialty of knowledge, is presented here as an empirical reference for the identification of identity practices at the moment they are constituted as terminologies. We used a terminological tool constructed by Brazilian feminists at the end of the 1990s, the Thesaurus for Gender Studies and Women (TEG), presented by the researcher of the Carlos Chagas Foundation, Cristina Bruschini in 1998. In the decade of 90, the TEG proposed to be the synthesis instrument of a critical feminist epistemology. However, the legacies of slavery in Brazil in terms of race and gender domination and the inequalities of post-abolition society have led to different social experiences for black and white women. In this communication, we argue that the terminological instrument constructed in this process evidences the representation of a hegemonic, middle-class and white feminism, born in the academic sphere, and that it makes the feminine in it defined as a universal idea without specifying any conflict, or diversity of feminist praxis in Brazil. Anchored in Foucault's thinking, in the understanding of an economy of power relations we see in Black Feminism a form of resistance to the different types of power evidenced by the imposition of a hegemonic feminism. This confrontation of strategies between constituted power and resistance at the level of language is analyzed here through the struggle of black women in the field of feminism and distinguished by the search for empowerment through the prioritization of terms and concepts that represent the specificities of black woman.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-06-10
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10.1590/SciELOPreprints.2429
url https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/2429
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/SciELOPreprints.2429
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/2429/4133
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Miriam Moraes
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Miriam Moraes
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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