Advance directives in the perspective of the elderly population : Advance directives

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Vanzella, Gustavo Scherer
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Souza, Isadora Carolina Duarte de, Ferreira, Juliano Cezar, Beltrame, Vilma, Cetolin, Sirlei Favero, Bonamigo, Elcio Luiz
Tipo de documento: preprint
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: SciELO Preprints
Texto Completo: https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/5989
Resumo: Objective: To analyze the knowledge and acceptance of the elderly person regarding the elaboration of the Advance Directives, their preference in relation to the filling models and the choice of the representative who will replace them in the decision-making process. Methodology: Cross-sectional study carried out by providing participants with two models  of Advance Directives were made available to the participants for completion and applied a questionnaire on knowledge, acceptance, and evaluation of the device. Results: There were 85.63% of the participants who were unaware of the Advance Directives, 98.13% who were unaware of document models, 100% who considered model 1, more complete, to be good or acceptable, and 66.88% who indicated a son as its representative. When asked about the importance of preparing, making available to the population, and passing a law that regulates this right, the participants were assertive respectively by 91.88%, 91.25% and 91.25%. Conclusion: Although lack of knowledge was general among the participants, after clarification there was a high rate of evaluation and acceptance of the Advance Directives, as well as a recommendation for their legalization and availability to the population as a device that contributes to the guarantee of autonomy and human dignity, especially during the end-of-life health care.
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spelling Advance directives in the perspective of the elderly population : Advance directivesDiretivas antecipadas na perspectiva da população idosa: Advance directivesDiretivas antecipadasBioéticaAutonomia pessoalDireitos dos idososAdvance directivesBioethicsPersonal AutonomyAged rightsObjective: To analyze the knowledge and acceptance of the elderly person regarding the elaboration of the Advance Directives, their preference in relation to the filling models and the choice of the representative who will replace them in the decision-making process. Methodology: Cross-sectional study carried out by providing participants with two models  of Advance Directives were made available to the participants for completion and applied a questionnaire on knowledge, acceptance, and evaluation of the device. Results: There were 85.63% of the participants who were unaware of the Advance Directives, 98.13% who were unaware of document models, 100% who considered model 1, more complete, to be good or acceptable, and 66.88% who indicated a son as its representative. When asked about the importance of preparing, making available to the population, and passing a law that regulates this right, the participants were assertive respectively by 91.88%, 91.25% and 91.25%. Conclusion: Although lack of knowledge was general among the participants, after clarification there was a high rate of evaluation and acceptance of the Advance Directives, as well as a recommendation for their legalization and availability to the population as a device that contributes to the guarantee of autonomy and human dignity, especially during the end-of-life health care.Objetivo: Analisar o conhecimento e a aceitação da pessoa idosa acerca da elaboração das Diretivas Antecipadas de Vontade, a sua preferência em relação aos modelos de preenchimento e a escolha do representante que irá substitui-la na tomada de decisão. Metodologia: Estudo transversal realizado por meio da disponibilização aos participantes de dois modelos de Diretivas Antecipadas de Vontade para preenchimento e aplicação de um questionário sobre conhecimento, aceitação e avaliação do dispositivo. Resultados: A grande maioria dos participantes (85,63%) desconhecia as Diretivas Antecipadas de Vontade; 98,13% desconheciam os modelos do documento; 100% consideraram bom ou aceitável o modelo 1, mais completo; e 66,88% indicaram um filho como o seu representante legal. Quando questionados sobre a importância da elaboração, disponibilização à população e aprovação de lei que regulamente esse direito, as respostas foram afirmativas, respectivamente, para 91,88%, 91,25% e 91,25% dos participantes. Conclusão: Embora o desconhecimento fosse geral entre os participantes, após esclarecimento houve elevado índice de avaliação e aceitação das Diretivas Antecipadas de Vontade, bem como recomendação para sua legalização e disponibilização à população como um dispositivo que contribui para a garantia da autonomia e dignidade humana, sobretudo durante a assistência à saúde no final da vida.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2023-05-02info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/598910.1590/SciELOPreprints.5989porhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/5989/11505Copyright (c) 2023 Gustavo Scherer Vanzella, Isadora Carolina Duarte de Souza, Juliano Cezar Ferreira, Vilma Beltrame, Sirlei Favero Cetolin, Elcio Luiz Bonamigohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessVanzella, Gustavo SchererSouza, Isadora Carolina Duarte deFerreira, Juliano CezarBeltrame, VilmaCetolin, Sirlei FaveroBonamigo, Elcio Luizreponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO)instacron:SCI2023-04-29T09:20:09Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/5989Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2023-04-29T09:20:09SciELO Preprints - Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Advance directives in the perspective of the elderly population : Advance directives
Diretivas antecipadas na perspectiva da população idosa: Advance directives
title Advance directives in the perspective of the elderly population : Advance directives
spellingShingle Advance directives in the perspective of the elderly population : Advance directives
Vanzella, Gustavo Scherer
Diretivas antecipadas
Bioética
Autonomia pessoal
Direitos dos idosos
Advance directives
Bioethics
Personal Autonomy
Aged rights
title_short Advance directives in the perspective of the elderly population : Advance directives
title_full Advance directives in the perspective of the elderly population : Advance directives
title_fullStr Advance directives in the perspective of the elderly population : Advance directives
title_full_unstemmed Advance directives in the perspective of the elderly population : Advance directives
title_sort Advance directives in the perspective of the elderly population : Advance directives
author Vanzella, Gustavo Scherer
author_facet Vanzella, Gustavo Scherer
Souza, Isadora Carolina Duarte de
Ferreira, Juliano Cezar
Beltrame, Vilma
Cetolin, Sirlei Favero
Bonamigo, Elcio Luiz
author_role author
author2 Souza, Isadora Carolina Duarte de
Ferreira, Juliano Cezar
Beltrame, Vilma
Cetolin, Sirlei Favero
Bonamigo, Elcio Luiz
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Vanzella, Gustavo Scherer
Souza, Isadora Carolina Duarte de
Ferreira, Juliano Cezar
Beltrame, Vilma
Cetolin, Sirlei Favero
Bonamigo, Elcio Luiz
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Diretivas antecipadas
Bioética
Autonomia pessoal
Direitos dos idosos
Advance directives
Bioethics
Personal Autonomy
Aged rights
topic Diretivas antecipadas
Bioética
Autonomia pessoal
Direitos dos idosos
Advance directives
Bioethics
Personal Autonomy
Aged rights
description Objective: To analyze the knowledge and acceptance of the elderly person regarding the elaboration of the Advance Directives, their preference in relation to the filling models and the choice of the representative who will replace them in the decision-making process. Methodology: Cross-sectional study carried out by providing participants with two models  of Advance Directives were made available to the participants for completion and applied a questionnaire on knowledge, acceptance, and evaluation of the device. Results: There were 85.63% of the participants who were unaware of the Advance Directives, 98.13% who were unaware of document models, 100% who considered model 1, more complete, to be good or acceptable, and 66.88% who indicated a son as its representative. When asked about the importance of preparing, making available to the population, and passing a law that regulates this right, the participants were assertive respectively by 91.88%, 91.25% and 91.25%. Conclusion: Although lack of knowledge was general among the participants, after clarification there was a high rate of evaluation and acceptance of the Advance Directives, as well as a recommendation for their legalization and availability to the population as a device that contributes to the guarantee of autonomy and human dignity, especially during the end-of-life health care.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-02
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10.1590/SciELOPreprints.5989
url https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/5989
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/SciELOPreprints.5989
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/5989/11505
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
publisher.none.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
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