UNIVERSITY DEMOCRATIC MANAGEMENT: NEW FRACTURES, OLD WOUNDS

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Calbino, Daniel
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Nery, Daniela Alvares
Tipo de documento: preprint
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: SciELO Preprints
Texto Completo: https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/5580
Resumo: In recent years, university democracy has entered the agenda of national debates, in view of successive interventions in the electoral systems of Federal Institutions of Higher Education. It is estimated that 45% of federal universities suffered some type of interference in the choice of rectors, in addition to legal changes in their decision-making processes. In this scenario, marked by the weakening of democratic principles, the present article had the general objective of investigating the impacts of federal interference, in the democratic management practices of federal universities, between the years 2018 and 2022. unit of analysis of 10 universities in Minas Gerais, accompanied by documentary research and questionnaires with 167 members of university advisors. The results showed that the interventions, via provisional measures and technical notes, revoked institutionalized democratic practices, such as parity in internal voting at universities. On the other hand, even though the majority of university counselors refuted federal discretion in choosing deans, discourses of faculty supremacy emerged when agreeing with the changes that reduced the participation of students and administrative technicians in electoral processes. The conclusions point to the need to debate the limits of recent interference, as well as the internal contradictions that historically cross university practices, in the search for more democratic paths.
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spelling UNIVERSITY DEMOCRATIC MANAGEMENT: NEW FRACTURES, OLD WOUNDSGESTIÓN DEMOCRÁTICA UNIVERSITARIA: NUEVAS FRACTURAS, VIEJAS HERIDASGESTÃO DEMOCRÁTICA UNIVERSITÁRIA: NOVAS FRATURAS, VELHAS FERIDASConselhos UniversitáriosGestão DemocráticaUniversidades Federais.University CouncilDemocratic managementFederal UniversitiesConsejo UniversitarioGestión democráticaUniversidades FederalesIn recent years, university democracy has entered the agenda of national debates, in view of successive interventions in the electoral systems of Federal Institutions of Higher Education. It is estimated that 45% of federal universities suffered some type of interference in the choice of rectors, in addition to legal changes in their decision-making processes. In this scenario, marked by the weakening of democratic principles, the present article had the general objective of investigating the impacts of federal interference, in the democratic management practices of federal universities, between the years 2018 and 2022. unit of analysis of 10 universities in Minas Gerais, accompanied by documentary research and questionnaires with 167 members of university advisors. The results showed that the interventions, via provisional measures and technical notes, revoked institutionalized democratic practices, such as parity in internal voting at universities. On the other hand, even though the majority of university counselors refuted federal discretion in choosing deans, discourses of faculty supremacy emerged when agreeing with the changes that reduced the participation of students and administrative technicians in electoral processes. The conclusions point to the need to debate the limits of recent interference, as well as the internal contradictions that historically cross university practices, in the search for more democratic paths.Nos últimos anos a democracia universitária entrou na agenda dos debates nacionais, em vista das sucessivas intervenções nos sistemas eleitorais das Instituições Federais de Ensino Superior. Estima-se que 45% das universidades federais sofreram algum tipo de ingerência na escolha dos reitores, além de modificações legais em seus processos decisórios. Nesse cenário, marcado pelo enfraquecimento de princípios democráticos, o presente artigo teve por objetivo geral de investigar os impactos das ingerências federais nas práticas de gestão democráticas das universidades federais, entre os anos de 2018 e 2022. Enquanto recorte metodológico, recorreu-se a unidade de análise de 10 universidades mineiras, acompanhadas de pesquisas documentais e questionários com 167 membros de conselhos universitários. Os resultados apontaram que as intervenções, via medidas provisórias e notas técnicas, revogaram práticas democráticas institucionalizadas, como a paridades nas votações internas em universidades. Por outro lado, ainda que a maioria dos conselheiros universitários refutassem a discricionariedade federal para a escolha dos reitores, os discursos da supremacia docente emergiram quando da concordância com as mudanças que reduziram a participação dos discentes e técnicos-administrativos nos processos eleitorais. As conclusões apontam para a necessidade de se debater os limites das interferências recentes como também as contradições internas que atravessam historicamente as práticas das universidades, na busca por caminhos mais democráticos.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2023-02-23info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/558010.1590/SciELOPreprints.5580porhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/5580/10762Copyright (c) 2023 Daniel Calbino, Daniela Alvares Neryhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCalbino, DanielNery, Daniela Alvaresreponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO)instacron:SCI2023-02-14T14:52:37Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/5580Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2023-02-14T14:52:37SciELO Preprints - Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv UNIVERSITY DEMOCRATIC MANAGEMENT: NEW FRACTURES, OLD WOUNDS
GESTIÓN DEMOCRÁTICA UNIVERSITARIA: NUEVAS FRACTURAS, VIEJAS HERIDAS
GESTÃO DEMOCRÁTICA UNIVERSITÁRIA: NOVAS FRATURAS, VELHAS FERIDAS
title UNIVERSITY DEMOCRATIC MANAGEMENT: NEW FRACTURES, OLD WOUNDS
spellingShingle UNIVERSITY DEMOCRATIC MANAGEMENT: NEW FRACTURES, OLD WOUNDS
Calbino, Daniel
Conselhos Universitários
Gestão Democrática
Universidades Federais.
University Council
Democratic management
Federal Universities
Consejo Universitario
Gestión democrática
Universidades Federales
title_short UNIVERSITY DEMOCRATIC MANAGEMENT: NEW FRACTURES, OLD WOUNDS
title_full UNIVERSITY DEMOCRATIC MANAGEMENT: NEW FRACTURES, OLD WOUNDS
title_fullStr UNIVERSITY DEMOCRATIC MANAGEMENT: NEW FRACTURES, OLD WOUNDS
title_full_unstemmed UNIVERSITY DEMOCRATIC MANAGEMENT: NEW FRACTURES, OLD WOUNDS
title_sort UNIVERSITY DEMOCRATIC MANAGEMENT: NEW FRACTURES, OLD WOUNDS
author Calbino, Daniel
author_facet Calbino, Daniel
Nery, Daniela Alvares
author_role author
author2 Nery, Daniela Alvares
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Calbino, Daniel
Nery, Daniela Alvares
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Conselhos Universitários
Gestão Democrática
Universidades Federais.
University Council
Democratic management
Federal Universities
Consejo Universitario
Gestión democrática
Universidades Federales
topic Conselhos Universitários
Gestão Democrática
Universidades Federais.
University Council
Democratic management
Federal Universities
Consejo Universitario
Gestión democrática
Universidades Federales
description In recent years, university democracy has entered the agenda of national debates, in view of successive interventions in the electoral systems of Federal Institutions of Higher Education. It is estimated that 45% of federal universities suffered some type of interference in the choice of rectors, in addition to legal changes in their decision-making processes. In this scenario, marked by the weakening of democratic principles, the present article had the general objective of investigating the impacts of federal interference, in the democratic management practices of federal universities, between the years 2018 and 2022. unit of analysis of 10 universities in Minas Gerais, accompanied by documentary research and questionnaires with 167 members of university advisors. The results showed that the interventions, via provisional measures and technical notes, revoked institutionalized democratic practices, such as parity in internal voting at universities. On the other hand, even though the majority of university counselors refuted federal discretion in choosing deans, discourses of faculty supremacy emerged when agreeing with the changes that reduced the participation of students and administrative technicians in electoral processes. The conclusions point to the need to debate the limits of recent interference, as well as the internal contradictions that historically cross university practices, in the search for more democratic paths.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-02-23
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/5580
10.1590/SciELOPreprints.5580
url https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/5580
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/SciELOPreprints.5580
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/5580/10762
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Daniel Calbino, Daniela Alvares Nery
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Daniel Calbino, Daniela Alvares Nery
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
publisher.none.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
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instname_str Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO)
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