EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS AND CROP SYSTEMS ON NITROGEN ABSORPTION AND CORN YIELD
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 1995 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/599 |
Resumo: | With the objetive to evaluate the effect of soil tillage methods and crop systems on N uptake and com yield, an experiment was established in 1985 at the University Experimental Station in Eldorado do Sul (RS), Brazil. Thrce soil tillage methods (conventional, reduced and no tillage), three crop systems (oats(Avena strigosa)/corn, oats+clover (Trifolium subterraneum)lcom, oats+clover/corn+cowpea (Vigna unguiculata)) and two leveis of nitrogen(0 and 120 kg/ha) were tested. The results of the first five years of N absorption and com yield are reponcd in this paper. The dry matter yield of winter cover crops and its N contens above ground varied from 2.6 to 6.7 t/ha and 28 to 136 kg/ha, respectively. In 1988, the year of best clover establishment, this pasture had 80 kg/ha of N and the oats 56 kg/ha, in the oats+clover mixture. The com grown after, without N, produced 80% of the yield obtained after oats with 120 kg/ha of N. The tillage methods did not affect the yield and N absorption by com. |
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EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS AND CROP SYSTEMS ON NITROGEN ABSORPTION AND CORN YIELD EFEITO DE MÉTODOS DE PREPARO DO SOLO E SISTEMAS DE CULTURA NA ABSORÇÃO DE NITROGÊNIO E RENDIMENTO DO MILHOSoil tillage, crop systems, soil management, nitrogen and com yield.Preparos de solo, sistemas de cultura, manejo do solo, nitrogênio, rendimento, milho.With the objetive to evaluate the effect of soil tillage methods and crop systems on N uptake and com yield, an experiment was established in 1985 at the University Experimental Station in Eldorado do Sul (RS), Brazil. Thrce soil tillage methods (conventional, reduced and no tillage), three crop systems (oats(Avena strigosa)/corn, oats+clover (Trifolium subterraneum)lcom, oats+clover/corn+cowpea (Vigna unguiculata)) and two leveis of nitrogen(0 and 120 kg/ha) were tested. The results of the first five years of N absorption and com yield are reponcd in this paper. The dry matter yield of winter cover crops and its N contens above ground varied from 2.6 to 6.7 t/ha and 28 to 136 kg/ha, respectively. In 1988, the year of best clover establishment, this pasture had 80 kg/ha of N and the oats 56 kg/ha, in the oats+clover mixture. The com grown after, without N, produced 80% of the yield obtained after oats with 120 kg/ha of N. The tillage methods did not affect the yield and N absorption by com.Com o objetivo de avaliar a influência de métodos de preparo do solo e sistemas de cultura sobre a absorção de N e rendimento do milho, instalou-se um experimento em 1985 em ârea da Estação Experimental Agronómica da UFRGS, Eldorado do Sul, RS. O experimento consta de três métodos de preparo do solo (convencional, reduzido e sem preparo), três sistemas de cultura ((aveia(Avena strigosa)/milho, aveia+trevo (Trifolium subterraneum)/milho e aveia+trevo/ milho+caupi (Vigna unguiculata)) e duas doses de N(zero e 120 kg/ha), e foi avaliado nos cinco anos após a sua instalação quanto a absorção de N e rendimento do milho. O rendimento de matéria seca das culturas de cobertura variou entre 2,6 e 6,7 t/ha, e a absorção de N, de 28 a 136 kg/ha. Em 1988, ano de melhor estabelecimento do trevo, esta pastagem continha 80 kg/ha de N e a aveia 56 kg/ha, na consorciação aveia+trevo. O milho cultivado após, sem aplicação de N, produziu 80% do rendimento obtido após a aveia e aplicação de 120 kg/ha de N. Os métodos de preparo do solo não afetaram significativamente o rendi- mento e a absorção de N pelo milho. Departamento de Diagnóstico e Pesquisa Agropecuária. Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural1995-09-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/599Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; Vol 2 No 1 (1996): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 69-77Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; v. 2 n. 1 (1996): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 69-772595-76860104-9070reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online)instname:Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sulinstacron:SEAPDRporhttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/599/549FREITA, VALDEMAR HERCÍLIO ROSS0 , ALCIDES BAYER, CIMÉLIO MIELNICZUK, JOÃO info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-04-22T12:01:36Zoai:ojs.revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br:article/599Revistahttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapagPUBhttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/oaipag@agricultura.rs.gov.br||2595-76860104-9070opendoar:2024-04-22T12:01:36Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) - Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sulfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS AND CROP SYSTEMS ON NITROGEN ABSORPTION AND CORN YIELD EFEITO DE MÉTODOS DE PREPARO DO SOLO E SISTEMAS DE CULTURA NA ABSORÇÃO DE NITROGÊNIO E RENDIMENTO DO MILHO |
title |
EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS AND CROP SYSTEMS ON NITROGEN ABSORPTION AND CORN YIELD |
spellingShingle |
EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS AND CROP SYSTEMS ON NITROGEN ABSORPTION AND CORN YIELD FREITA, VALDEMAR HERCÍLIO Soil tillage, crop systems, soil management, nitrogen and com yield. Preparos de solo, sistemas de cultura, manejo do solo, nitrogênio, rendimento, milho. |
title_short |
EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS AND CROP SYSTEMS ON NITROGEN ABSORPTION AND CORN YIELD |
title_full |
EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS AND CROP SYSTEMS ON NITROGEN ABSORPTION AND CORN YIELD |
title_fullStr |
EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS AND CROP SYSTEMS ON NITROGEN ABSORPTION AND CORN YIELD |
title_full_unstemmed |
EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS AND CROP SYSTEMS ON NITROGEN ABSORPTION AND CORN YIELD |
title_sort |
EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS AND CROP SYSTEMS ON NITROGEN ABSORPTION AND CORN YIELD |
author |
FREITA, VALDEMAR HERCÍLIO |
author_facet |
FREITA, VALDEMAR HERCÍLIO ROSS0 , ALCIDES BAYER, CIMÉLIO MIELNICZUK, JOÃO |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
ROSS0 , ALCIDES BAYER, CIMÉLIO MIELNICZUK, JOÃO |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
FREITA, VALDEMAR HERCÍLIO ROSS0 , ALCIDES BAYER, CIMÉLIO MIELNICZUK, JOÃO |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Soil tillage, crop systems, soil management, nitrogen and com yield. Preparos de solo, sistemas de cultura, manejo do solo, nitrogênio, rendimento, milho. |
topic |
Soil tillage, crop systems, soil management, nitrogen and com yield. Preparos de solo, sistemas de cultura, manejo do solo, nitrogênio, rendimento, milho. |
description |
With the objetive to evaluate the effect of soil tillage methods and crop systems on N uptake and com yield, an experiment was established in 1985 at the University Experimental Station in Eldorado do Sul (RS), Brazil. Thrce soil tillage methods (conventional, reduced and no tillage), three crop systems (oats(Avena strigosa)/corn, oats+clover (Trifolium subterraneum)lcom, oats+clover/corn+cowpea (Vigna unguiculata)) and two leveis of nitrogen(0 and 120 kg/ha) were tested. The results of the first five years of N absorption and com yield are reponcd in this paper. The dry matter yield of winter cover crops and its N contens above ground varied from 2.6 to 6.7 t/ha and 28 to 136 kg/ha, respectively. In 1988, the year of best clover establishment, this pasture had 80 kg/ha of N and the oats 56 kg/ha, in the oats+clover mixture. The com grown after, without N, produced 80% of the yield obtained after oats with 120 kg/ha of N. The tillage methods did not affect the yield and N absorption by com. |
publishDate |
1995 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
1995-09-11 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/599 |
url |
http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/599 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/599/549 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Diagnóstico e Pesquisa Agropecuária. Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Diagnóstico e Pesquisa Agropecuária. Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; Vol 2 No 1 (1996): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 69-77 Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; v. 2 n. 1 (1996): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 69-77 2595-7686 0104-9070 reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) instname:Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sul instacron:SEAPDR |
instname_str |
Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sul |
instacron_str |
SEAPDR |
institution |
SEAPDR |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) - Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sul |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pag@agricultura.rs.gov.br|| |
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1797068775970832384 |