EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS AND CROP SYSTEMS ON NITROGEN ABSORPTION AND CORN YIELD

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: FREITA, VALDEMAR HERCÍLIO
Data de Publicação: 1995
Outros Autores: ROSS0 , ALCIDES, BAYER, CIMÉLIO, MIELNICZUK, JOÃO
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online)
Texto Completo: http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/599
Resumo: With the objetive to evaluate the effect of soil tillage methods and crop systems on N uptake and com yield, an experiment was established in 1985 at the University Experimental Station in Eldorado do Sul (RS), Brazil. Thrce soil tillage methods (conventional, reduced and no tillage), three crop systems (oats(Avena strigosa)/corn, oats+clover (Trifolium subterraneum)lcom, oats+clover/corn+cowpea (Vigna unguiculata)) and two leveis of nitrogen(0 and 120 kg/ha) were tested. The results of the first five years of N absorption and com yield are reponcd in this paper. The dry matter yield of winter cover crops and its N contens above ground varied from 2.6 to 6.7 t/ha and 28 to 136 kg/ha, respectively. In 1988, the year of best clover establishment, this pasture had 80 kg/ha of N and the oats 56 kg/ha, in the oats+clover mixture. The com grown after, without N, produced 80% of the yield obtained after oats with 120 kg/ha of N. The tillage methods did not affect the yield and N absorption by com.
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spelling EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS AND CROP SYSTEMS ON NITROGEN ABSORPTION AND CORN YIELD EFEITO DE MÉTODOS DE PREPARO DO SOLO E SISTEMAS DE CULTURA NA ABSORÇÃO DE NITROGÊNIO E RENDIMENTO DO MILHOSoil tillage, crop systems, soil management, nitrogen and com yield.Preparos de solo, sistemas de cultura, manejo do solo, nitrogênio, rendimento, milho.With the objetive to evaluate the effect of soil tillage methods and crop systems on N uptake and com yield, an experiment was established in 1985 at the University Experimental Station in Eldorado do Sul (RS), Brazil. Thrce soil tillage methods (conventional, reduced and no tillage), three crop systems (oats(Avena strigosa)/corn, oats+clover (Trifolium subterraneum)lcom, oats+clover/corn+cowpea (Vigna unguiculata)) and two leveis of nitrogen(0 and 120 kg/ha) were tested. The results of the first five years of N absorption and com yield are reponcd in this paper. The dry matter yield of winter cover crops and its N contens above ground varied from 2.6 to 6.7 t/ha and 28 to 136 kg/ha, respectively. In 1988, the year of best clover establishment, this pasture had 80 kg/ha of N and the oats 56 kg/ha, in the oats+clover mixture. The com grown after, without N, produced 80% of the yield obtained after oats with 120 kg/ha of N. The tillage methods did not affect the yield and N absorption by com.Com o objetivo de avaliar a influência de métodos de preparo do solo e sistemas de cultura sobre a absorção de N e rendimento do milho, instalou-se um experimento em 1985 em ârea da Estação Experimental Agronómica da UFRGS, Eldorado do Sul, RS. O experimento consta de três métodos de preparo do solo (convencional, reduzido e sem preparo), três sistemas de cultura ((aveia(Avena strigosa)/milho, aveia+trevo (Trifolium subterraneum)/milho e aveia+trevo/ milho+caupi (Vigna unguiculata)) e duas doses de N(zero e 120 kg/ha), e foi avaliado nos cinco anos após a sua instalação quanto a absorção de N e rendimento do milho. O rendimento de matéria seca das culturas de cobertura variou entre 2,6 e 6,7 t/ha, e a absorção de N, de 28 a 136 kg/ha. Em 1988, ano de melhor estabelecimento do trevo, esta pastagem continha 80 kg/ha de N e a aveia 56 kg/ha, na consorciação aveia+trevo. O milho cultivado após, sem aplicação de N, produziu 80% do rendimento obtido após a aveia e aplicação de 120 kg/ha de N. Os métodos de preparo do solo não afetaram significativamente o rendi- mento e a absorção de N pelo milho. Departamento de Diagnóstico e Pesquisa Agropecuária. Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural1995-09-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/599Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; Vol 2 No 1 (1996): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 69-77Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; v. 2 n. 1 (1996): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 69-772595-76860104-9070reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online)instname:Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sulinstacron:SEAPDRporhttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/599/549FREITA, VALDEMAR HERCÍLIO ROSS0 , ALCIDES BAYER, CIMÉLIO MIELNICZUK, JOÃO info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-04-22T12:01:36Zoai:ojs.revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br:article/599Revistahttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapagPUBhttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/oaipag@agricultura.rs.gov.br||2595-76860104-9070opendoar:2024-04-22T12:01:36Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) - Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sulfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS AND CROP SYSTEMS ON NITROGEN ABSORPTION AND CORN YIELD
EFEITO DE MÉTODOS DE PREPARO DO SOLO E SISTEMAS DE CULTURA NA ABSORÇÃO DE NITROGÊNIO E RENDIMENTO DO MILHO
title EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS AND CROP SYSTEMS ON NITROGEN ABSORPTION AND CORN YIELD
spellingShingle EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS AND CROP SYSTEMS ON NITROGEN ABSORPTION AND CORN YIELD
FREITA, VALDEMAR HERCÍLIO
Soil tillage, crop systems, soil management, nitrogen and com yield.
Preparos de solo, sistemas de cultura, manejo do solo, nitrogênio, rendimento, milho.
title_short EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS AND CROP SYSTEMS ON NITROGEN ABSORPTION AND CORN YIELD
title_full EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS AND CROP SYSTEMS ON NITROGEN ABSORPTION AND CORN YIELD
title_fullStr EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS AND CROP SYSTEMS ON NITROGEN ABSORPTION AND CORN YIELD
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS AND CROP SYSTEMS ON NITROGEN ABSORPTION AND CORN YIELD
title_sort EFFECT OF SOIL TILLAGE METHODS AND CROP SYSTEMS ON NITROGEN ABSORPTION AND CORN YIELD
author FREITA, VALDEMAR HERCÍLIO
author_facet FREITA, VALDEMAR HERCÍLIO
ROSS0 , ALCIDES
BAYER, CIMÉLIO
MIELNICZUK, JOÃO
author_role author
author2 ROSS0 , ALCIDES
BAYER, CIMÉLIO
MIELNICZUK, JOÃO
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv FREITA, VALDEMAR HERCÍLIO
ROSS0 , ALCIDES
BAYER, CIMÉLIO
MIELNICZUK, JOÃO
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Soil tillage, crop systems, soil management, nitrogen and com yield.
Preparos de solo, sistemas de cultura, manejo do solo, nitrogênio, rendimento, milho.
topic Soil tillage, crop systems, soil management, nitrogen and com yield.
Preparos de solo, sistemas de cultura, manejo do solo, nitrogênio, rendimento, milho.
description With the objetive to evaluate the effect of soil tillage methods and crop systems on N uptake and com yield, an experiment was established in 1985 at the University Experimental Station in Eldorado do Sul (RS), Brazil. Thrce soil tillage methods (conventional, reduced and no tillage), three crop systems (oats(Avena strigosa)/corn, oats+clover (Trifolium subterraneum)lcom, oats+clover/corn+cowpea (Vigna unguiculata)) and two leveis of nitrogen(0 and 120 kg/ha) were tested. The results of the first five years of N absorption and com yield are reponcd in this paper. The dry matter yield of winter cover crops and its N contens above ground varied from 2.6 to 6.7 t/ha and 28 to 136 kg/ha, respectively. In 1988, the year of best clover establishment, this pasture had 80 kg/ha of N and the oats 56 kg/ha, in the oats+clover mixture. The com grown after, without N, produced 80% of the yield obtained after oats with 120 kg/ha of N. The tillage methods did not affect the yield and N absorption by com.
publishDate 1995
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 1995-09-11
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/599
url http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/599
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/599/549
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Diagnóstico e Pesquisa Agropecuária. Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Departamento de Diagnóstico e Pesquisa Agropecuária. Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; Vol 2 No 1 (1996): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 69-77
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; v. 2 n. 1 (1996): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 69-77
2595-7686
0104-9070
reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online)
instname:Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sul
instacron:SEAPDR
instname_str Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sul
instacron_str SEAPDR
institution SEAPDR
reponame_str Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online)
collection Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) - Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sul
repository.mail.fl_str_mv pag@agricultura.rs.gov.br||
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