Yield and gross income of radish and lettuce in monocrop and intercrop system - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v29i3.391
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2007 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/391 |
Resumo: | The objective of this paper was to verify yield and gross income of lettuce and radish in monocrop and intercrop systems. Crespa Grand Rapids Nacional lettuce and Crimson Vip radish varieties were studied in monocrop system with three and four rows, as well as the R4A3 and R3A4 intercroppings. Radish cultivated under four rows of plants in plot had significant increase of 1.16 t ha-1 of fresh mass in plants with commercial root in relation to those cultivated under three rows. In monocrop system, the highest values (16.36 cm height, 25.04 cm of diameter and 137,780 plants ha-1) were obtained from four rows and with intercrop, the highest values of height (13.84 cm) and diameter (21.86 cm) were obtained from four rows, and the highest number of commercial plants (133,220 plants ha-1) was obtained from three rows. Land Equivalent Ratio (LER) for R4A3 intercropping was 1.69 and for R3A4, it was 2.05. Considering gross income, R3A4 intercropping is recommended because it induced monetary increases of R$ 24,748.00; R$ 1,224.00 and R$ 39,686.00 in relation to R4A3 intercropping and to monocrop system with four rows of lettuce and radish, respectively. |
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Yield and gross income of radish and lettuce in monocrop and intercrop system - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v29i3.391Produção e renda bruta de rabanete e alface em cultivo solteiro e consorciado - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v29i3.391Raphanus sativusLactuca sativaassociação de culturasrendaThe objective of this paper was to verify yield and gross income of lettuce and radish in monocrop and intercrop systems. Crespa Grand Rapids Nacional lettuce and Crimson Vip radish varieties were studied in monocrop system with three and four rows, as well as the R4A3 and R3A4 intercroppings. Radish cultivated under four rows of plants in plot had significant increase of 1.16 t ha-1 of fresh mass in plants with commercial root in relation to those cultivated under three rows. In monocrop system, the highest values (16.36 cm height, 25.04 cm of diameter and 137,780 plants ha-1) were obtained from four rows and with intercrop, the highest values of height (13.84 cm) and diameter (21.86 cm) were obtained from four rows, and the highest number of commercial plants (133,220 plants ha-1) was obtained from three rows. Land Equivalent Ratio (LER) for R4A3 intercropping was 1.69 and for R3A4, it was 2.05. Considering gross income, R3A4 intercropping is recommended because it induced monetary increases of R$ 24,748.00; R$ 1,224.00 and R$ 39,686.00 in relation to R4A3 intercropping and to monocrop system with four rows of lettuce and radish, respectively.O objetivo do trabalho foi verificar a produtividade e a renda bruta da alface e do rabanete em cultivo solteiro ou consorciado. Foram estudados a cultivar alface Crespa Grand Rapids Nacional e a de rabanete Crimson Vip, em cultivo solteiro com três ou quatro linhas, e os consórcios R4A3 e R3A4. O rabanete cultivado sob quatro fileiras de plantas no canteiro teve aumento significativo de 1,16 t ha-1 de massa fresca de plantas com raiz comercial em relação ao cultivado sob três fileiras. No cultivo solteiro, os maiores valores (16,36 cm de altura, 25,04 cm de diâmetro e 137.780 plantas ha-1) foram obtidos com quatro fileiras e no consórcio, os maiores valores de altura (13,84 cm) e diâmetro (21,86 cm) foram com quatro fileiras e o maior número de plantas comerciais (133.220 plantas ha-1) foi com três. A razão de área equivalente (RAE), para o consórcio R4A3 foi de 1,69 e para o consórcio R3A4 foi de 2,05. Ao considerar a renda bruta, o consórcio R3A4 deve ser recomendado já que induziu aumentos monetários de R$ 24.748,00; R$ 1.224,00 e R$ 39.686,00 em relação ao consórcio R4A3 e aos cultivos solteiros com quatro fileiras de plantas de alface e rabanete, respectivamente.Universidade Estadual de Maringá2007-11-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/39110.4025/actasciagron.v29i3.391Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; Vol 29 No 3 (2007); 397-401Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; v. 29 n. 3 (2007); 397-4011807-86211679-9275reponame:Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)instacron:UEMporhttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/391/199Graciano, João DimasZarate, Nestor Antonio HerediaVieira, Maria do CarmoGiuliani, Artur RenanSouza, Thalita Martinhão deQuast, Analiceinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-11-23T18:37:05Zoai:periodicos.uem.br/ojs:article/391Revistahttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgronPUBhttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/oaiactaagron@uem.br||actaagron@uem.br|| edamasio@uem.br1807-86211679-9275opendoar:2022-11-23T18:37:05Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Yield and gross income of radish and lettuce in monocrop and intercrop system - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v29i3.391 Produção e renda bruta de rabanete e alface em cultivo solteiro e consorciado - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v29i3.391 |
title |
Yield and gross income of radish and lettuce in monocrop and intercrop system - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v29i3.391 |
spellingShingle |
Yield and gross income of radish and lettuce in monocrop and intercrop system - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v29i3.391 Graciano, João Dimas Raphanus sativus Lactuca sativa associação de culturas renda |
title_short |
Yield and gross income of radish and lettuce in monocrop and intercrop system - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v29i3.391 |
title_full |
Yield and gross income of radish and lettuce in monocrop and intercrop system - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v29i3.391 |
title_fullStr |
Yield and gross income of radish and lettuce in monocrop and intercrop system - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v29i3.391 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Yield and gross income of radish and lettuce in monocrop and intercrop system - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v29i3.391 |
title_sort |
Yield and gross income of radish and lettuce in monocrop and intercrop system - DOI: 10.4025/actasciagron.v29i3.391 |
author |
Graciano, João Dimas |
author_facet |
Graciano, João Dimas Zarate, Nestor Antonio Heredia Vieira, Maria do Carmo Giuliani, Artur Renan Souza, Thalita Martinhão de Quast, Analice |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Zarate, Nestor Antonio Heredia Vieira, Maria do Carmo Giuliani, Artur Renan Souza, Thalita Martinhão de Quast, Analice |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Graciano, João Dimas Zarate, Nestor Antonio Heredia Vieira, Maria do Carmo Giuliani, Artur Renan Souza, Thalita Martinhão de Quast, Analice |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Raphanus sativus Lactuca sativa associação de culturas renda |
topic |
Raphanus sativus Lactuca sativa associação de culturas renda |
description |
The objective of this paper was to verify yield and gross income of lettuce and radish in monocrop and intercrop systems. Crespa Grand Rapids Nacional lettuce and Crimson Vip radish varieties were studied in monocrop system with three and four rows, as well as the R4A3 and R3A4 intercroppings. Radish cultivated under four rows of plants in plot had significant increase of 1.16 t ha-1 of fresh mass in plants with commercial root in relation to those cultivated under three rows. In monocrop system, the highest values (16.36 cm height, 25.04 cm of diameter and 137,780 plants ha-1) were obtained from four rows and with intercrop, the highest values of height (13.84 cm) and diameter (21.86 cm) were obtained from four rows, and the highest number of commercial plants (133,220 plants ha-1) was obtained from three rows. Land Equivalent Ratio (LER) for R4A3 intercropping was 1.69 and for R3A4, it was 2.05. Considering gross income, R3A4 intercropping is recommended because it induced monetary increases of R$ 24,748.00; R$ 1,224.00 and R$ 39,686.00 in relation to R4A3 intercropping and to monocrop system with four rows of lettuce and radish, respectively. |
publishDate |
2007 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2007-11-14 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/391 10.4025/actasciagron.v29i3.391 |
url |
http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/391 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.4025/actasciagron.v29i3.391 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/391/199 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Maringá |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Maringá |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; Vol 29 No 3 (2007); 397-401 Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy; v. 29 n. 3 (2007); 397-401 1807-8621 1679-9275 reponame:Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) instacron:UEM |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) |
instacron_str |
UEM |
institution |
UEM |
reponame_str |
Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy (Online) |
collection |
Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
actaagron@uem.br||actaagron@uem.br|| edamasio@uem.br |
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1799305902143045632 |