Water contamination by Enterococcus at the beaches of the municipality of São Luís, Maranhão State, northeastern Brazil - DOI: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v30i2.5492

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Correa da Silva, Viviane
Data de Publicação: 2008
Outros Autores: Ribeiro Nascimento, Adenilde, Carvalho Mourão, Ana Paula, Vieira Coimbra Neto, Sebastião, Costa, Francisca Neide
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Acta scientiarum. Technology (Online)
Texto Completo: http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciTechnol/article/view/5492
Resumo: The aim of this study was to evaluate the hygiene and sanitary conditions of the beaches of the city of São Luís, using Enterococcus as the indicator. Two distinct periods were studied: the rainy and drought seasons. The samplings were performed fortnightly during the rainy season and weekly at dry season. Water pH was measured at the sampling site, and microbiological analysis was performed at the laboratory using the multiple-tube method, as recommended by the American Public Health Association – APHA (1995). The pH was found to be within normal levels, between 7 and 8, for all examined beaches. High levels of Enterococcus, between 102 and 103 MPN 100 mL-1, were found during the drought season, reaching 105 MPN 100 mL-1 in the rainy season. It was concluded that the beaches of Ponta da Areia and Calhau were characterized as improper for swimming at the examined periods, while the Olho d’Água and Araçagi beaches were suitable.
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spelling Water contamination by Enterococcus at the beaches of the municipality of São Luís, Maranhão State, northeastern Brazil - DOI: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v30i2.5492Contaminação por Enterococcus da água das praias do município de São Luís, Estado do Maranhão - DOI: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v30i2.5492beachesEnterococcusmicrobiologic analysispraiasEnterococcusanálise microbiológica.The aim of this study was to evaluate the hygiene and sanitary conditions of the beaches of the city of São Luís, using Enterococcus as the indicator. Two distinct periods were studied: the rainy and drought seasons. The samplings were performed fortnightly during the rainy season and weekly at dry season. Water pH was measured at the sampling site, and microbiological analysis was performed at the laboratory using the multiple-tube method, as recommended by the American Public Health Association – APHA (1995). The pH was found to be within normal levels, between 7 and 8, for all examined beaches. High levels of Enterococcus, between 102 and 103 MPN 100 mL-1, were found during the drought season, reaching 105 MPN 100 mL-1 in the rainy season. It was concluded that the beaches of Ponta da Areia and Calhau were characterized as improper for swimming at the examined periods, while the Olho d’Água and Araçagi beaches were suitable.O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar as condições higiênico-sanitárias das praias do município de São Luís, utilizando os Enterococcus como indicador. Foram avaliados dois períodos distintos, estação chuvosa e seca. A amostragem foi realizada quinzenalmente na estação chuvosa e semanalmente na estação seca. Aferiu-se o pH no local da coleta e no laboratório, realizou-se análise microbiológica de acordo com a metodologia dos tubos múltiplos, conforme preconiza a American Public Health Association – APHA (1995). O pH mostrou-se dentro do padrão, com índices entre 7 e 8, em todas as praias. Constataram-se altos índices de Enterococcus, da ordem de 102 a 103 NMP 100 mL-1 no período seco, chegando a 105 no período chuvoso. Conclui-se que as praias Ponta da Areia e do Calhau se caracterizaram como impróprias para banho nos períodos avaliados, enquanto as praias Olho d’Água e Araçagi se enquadraram como próprias.Universidade Estadual De Maringá2008-10-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciTechnol/article/view/549210.4025/actascitechnol.v30i2.5492Acta Scientiarum. Technology; Vol 30 No 2 (2008); 187-192Acta Scientiarum. Technology; v. 30 n. 2 (2008); 187-1921806-25631807-8664reponame:Acta scientiarum. Technology (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)instacron:UEMporhttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciTechnol/article/view/5492/5492Correa da Silva, VivianeRibeiro Nascimento, AdenildeCarvalho Mourão, Ana PaulaVieira Coimbra Neto, SebastiãoCosta, Francisca Neideinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-05-17T13:03:04Zoai:periodicos.uem.br/ojs:article/5492Revistahttps://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciTechnol/indexPUBhttps://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciTechnol/oai||actatech@uem.br1807-86641806-2563opendoar:2024-05-17T13:03:04Acta scientiarum. Technology (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Water contamination by Enterococcus at the beaches of the municipality of São Luís, Maranhão State, northeastern Brazil - DOI: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v30i2.5492
Contaminação por Enterococcus da água das praias do município de São Luís, Estado do Maranhão - DOI: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v30i2.5492
title Water contamination by Enterococcus at the beaches of the municipality of São Luís, Maranhão State, northeastern Brazil - DOI: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v30i2.5492
spellingShingle Water contamination by Enterococcus at the beaches of the municipality of São Luís, Maranhão State, northeastern Brazil - DOI: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v30i2.5492
Correa da Silva, Viviane
beaches
Enterococcus
microbiologic analysis
praias
Enterococcus
análise microbiológica.
title_short Water contamination by Enterococcus at the beaches of the municipality of São Luís, Maranhão State, northeastern Brazil - DOI: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v30i2.5492
title_full Water contamination by Enterococcus at the beaches of the municipality of São Luís, Maranhão State, northeastern Brazil - DOI: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v30i2.5492
title_fullStr Water contamination by Enterococcus at the beaches of the municipality of São Luís, Maranhão State, northeastern Brazil - DOI: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v30i2.5492
title_full_unstemmed Water contamination by Enterococcus at the beaches of the municipality of São Luís, Maranhão State, northeastern Brazil - DOI: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v30i2.5492
title_sort Water contamination by Enterococcus at the beaches of the municipality of São Luís, Maranhão State, northeastern Brazil - DOI: 10.4025/actascitechnol.v30i2.5492
author Correa da Silva, Viviane
author_facet Correa da Silva, Viviane
Ribeiro Nascimento, Adenilde
Carvalho Mourão, Ana Paula
Vieira Coimbra Neto, Sebastião
Costa, Francisca Neide
author_role author
author2 Ribeiro Nascimento, Adenilde
Carvalho Mourão, Ana Paula
Vieira Coimbra Neto, Sebastião
Costa, Francisca Neide
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Correa da Silva, Viviane
Ribeiro Nascimento, Adenilde
Carvalho Mourão, Ana Paula
Vieira Coimbra Neto, Sebastião
Costa, Francisca Neide
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv beaches
Enterococcus
microbiologic analysis
praias
Enterococcus
análise microbiológica.
topic beaches
Enterococcus
microbiologic analysis
praias
Enterococcus
análise microbiológica.
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the hygiene and sanitary conditions of the beaches of the city of São Luís, using Enterococcus as the indicator. Two distinct periods were studied: the rainy and drought seasons. The samplings were performed fortnightly during the rainy season and weekly at dry season. Water pH was measured at the sampling site, and microbiological analysis was performed at the laboratory using the multiple-tube method, as recommended by the American Public Health Association – APHA (1995). The pH was found to be within normal levels, between 7 and 8, for all examined beaches. High levels of Enterococcus, between 102 and 103 MPN 100 mL-1, were found during the drought season, reaching 105 MPN 100 mL-1 in the rainy season. It was concluded that the beaches of Ponta da Areia and Calhau were characterized as improper for swimming at the examined periods, while the Olho d’Água and Araçagi beaches were suitable.
publishDate 2008
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2008-10-20
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciTechnol/article/view/5492
10.4025/actascitechnol.v30i2.5492
url http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciTechnol/article/view/5492
identifier_str_mv 10.4025/actascitechnol.v30i2.5492
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciTechnol/article/view/5492/5492
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual De Maringá
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual De Maringá
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Acta Scientiarum. Technology; Vol 30 No 2 (2008); 187-192
Acta Scientiarum. Technology; v. 30 n. 2 (2008); 187-192
1806-2563
1807-8664
reponame:Acta scientiarum. Technology (Online)
instname:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)
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