Association of Sleep Quality and Stress with Academic Performance among Undergraduate Dental Students of Bhubaneswar, India

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Nagarajappa, Ramesh
Data de Publicação: 2024
Outros Autores: Mohapatra, Upasana, Satyarup, Dharmashree, Panda, Sailaja
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/article/view/3445
Resumo: Objective: To assess sleep quality and stress level and to analyze their effect on the academic performance of undergraduate dental students. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive survey was conducted among 234 undergraduate dental students at Bhubaneswar. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), consisting of 18 items rated on a 4-point Likert scale, assessed sleep quality. Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) evaluated the stress level. Google Forms collected demographic details and marks obtained in their previous examination. Chi-square, Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal-Wallis tests, and Spearman correlation coefficient were used for analysis (p≤0.05). Results: Mean PSQI and K10 scores were 4.87±4.5 and 17.60±8.5, respectively. 38% of students had poor sleep quality, and mean actual sleep hours were 8.01±1.7. One-fourth (24.8%) of subjects had moderate to severe stress. Sleep quality significantly differed among the various academic years (p=0.001). A post-hoc test showed a difference between 1st and 2nd-year students and 1st and 4th-year students. A statistically significant difference between genders regarding the components of the K10 scale was observed. A non-significant positive correlation between total marks and K10 score and a negative correlation between marks and global PSQI score was found. Conclusion: Sleep quality and stress harm the academic performance of dental students.
id UEPB-4_e989dec3d437dc43c99ac5bb8067f799
oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/3445
network_acronym_str UEPB-4
network_name_str Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada (Online)
repository_id_str
spelling Association of Sleep Quality and Stress with Academic Performance among Undergraduate Dental Students of Bhubaneswar, IndiaSleep QualityStress, PsychologicalStudents, DentalAcademic PerformanceObjective: To assess sleep quality and stress level and to analyze their effect on the academic performance of undergraduate dental students. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive survey was conducted among 234 undergraduate dental students at Bhubaneswar. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), consisting of 18 items rated on a 4-point Likert scale, assessed sleep quality. Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) evaluated the stress level. Google Forms collected demographic details and marks obtained in their previous examination. Chi-square, Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal-Wallis tests, and Spearman correlation coefficient were used for analysis (p≤0.05). Results: Mean PSQI and K10 scores were 4.87±4.5 and 17.60±8.5, respectively. 38% of students had poor sleep quality, and mean actual sleep hours were 8.01±1.7. One-fourth (24.8%) of subjects had moderate to severe stress. Sleep quality significantly differed among the various academic years (p=0.001). A post-hoc test showed a difference between 1st and 2nd-year students and 1st and 4th-year students. A statistically significant difference between genders regarding the components of the K10 scale was observed. A non-significant positive correlation between total marks and K10 score and a negative correlation between marks and global PSQI score was found. Conclusion: Sleep quality and stress harm the academic performance of dental students.EDUEPB - EDITORA DA UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DA PARAÍBA2024-05-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/article/view/3445Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada; Vol. 24 (2024); e230013Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada; v. 24 (2024); e2300131983-46321519-0501reponame:Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB)instacron:UEPBenghttps://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/article/view/3445/2403Copyright (c) 2023 Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integradahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessNagarajappa, RameshMohapatra, UpasanaSatyarup, DharmashreePanda, Sailaja2024-05-30T11:20:20Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/3445Revistahttps://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/PUBhttps://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/oaipboci.editoria@gmail.com || alessandrouepb@gmail.com1983-46321519-0501opendoar:2024-05-30T11:20:20Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada (Online) - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Association of Sleep Quality and Stress with Academic Performance among Undergraduate Dental Students of Bhubaneswar, India
title Association of Sleep Quality and Stress with Academic Performance among Undergraduate Dental Students of Bhubaneswar, India
spellingShingle Association of Sleep Quality and Stress with Academic Performance among Undergraduate Dental Students of Bhubaneswar, India
Nagarajappa, Ramesh
Sleep Quality
Stress, Psychological
Students, Dental
Academic Performance
title_short Association of Sleep Quality and Stress with Academic Performance among Undergraduate Dental Students of Bhubaneswar, India
title_full Association of Sleep Quality and Stress with Academic Performance among Undergraduate Dental Students of Bhubaneswar, India
title_fullStr Association of Sleep Quality and Stress with Academic Performance among Undergraduate Dental Students of Bhubaneswar, India
title_full_unstemmed Association of Sleep Quality and Stress with Academic Performance among Undergraduate Dental Students of Bhubaneswar, India
title_sort Association of Sleep Quality and Stress with Academic Performance among Undergraduate Dental Students of Bhubaneswar, India
author Nagarajappa, Ramesh
author_facet Nagarajappa, Ramesh
Mohapatra, Upasana
Satyarup, Dharmashree
Panda, Sailaja
author_role author
author2 Mohapatra, Upasana
Satyarup, Dharmashree
Panda, Sailaja
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Nagarajappa, Ramesh
Mohapatra, Upasana
Satyarup, Dharmashree
Panda, Sailaja
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Sleep Quality
Stress, Psychological
Students, Dental
Academic Performance
topic Sleep Quality
Stress, Psychological
Students, Dental
Academic Performance
description Objective: To assess sleep quality and stress level and to analyze their effect on the academic performance of undergraduate dental students. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive survey was conducted among 234 undergraduate dental students at Bhubaneswar. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), consisting of 18 items rated on a 4-point Likert scale, assessed sleep quality. Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) evaluated the stress level. Google Forms collected demographic details and marks obtained in their previous examination. Chi-square, Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal-Wallis tests, and Spearman correlation coefficient were used for analysis (p≤0.05). Results: Mean PSQI and K10 scores were 4.87±4.5 and 17.60±8.5, respectively. 38% of students had poor sleep quality, and mean actual sleep hours were 8.01±1.7. One-fourth (24.8%) of subjects had moderate to severe stress. Sleep quality significantly differed among the various academic years (p=0.001). A post-hoc test showed a difference between 1st and 2nd-year students and 1st and 4th-year students. A statistically significant difference between genders regarding the components of the K10 scale was observed. A non-significant positive correlation between total marks and K10 score and a negative correlation between marks and global PSQI score was found. Conclusion: Sleep quality and stress harm the academic performance of dental students.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-05-30
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/article/view/3445
url https://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/article/view/3445
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/article/view/3445/2403
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDUEPB - EDITORA DA UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DA PARAÍBA
publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDUEPB - EDITORA DA UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DA PARAÍBA
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada; Vol. 24 (2024); e230013
Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada; v. 24 (2024); e230013
1983-4632
1519-0501
reponame:Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada (Online)
instname:Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB)
instacron:UEPB
instname_str Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB)
instacron_str UEPB
institution UEPB
reponame_str Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada (Online)
collection Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada (Online) - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv pboci.editoria@gmail.com || alessandrouepb@gmail.com
_version_ 1803387864407343104

Registros relacionados