The rules of our game: neoliberal privatization of education in Chile

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Alarcón Leiva, Jorge
Data de Publicação: 2017
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: spa
Título da fonte: Práxis Educativa (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistas.uepg.br/index.php/praxiseducativa/article/view/9584
Resumo: This paper presents and develops the hypothesis that a neoliberal privatization process, as in the case of the Chilean education, was installed and experienced without any theoretical research supporting it and this situation has guaranteed the condition and effect of its process. Therefore, we investigate the hypothesis that the neoliberal privatization of education in Chile was imposed, in an invisible manner, without being publicly discussed by those involved in education, since this was the condition that guaranteed the efficiency of its implementation without having to clarify how it worked. To develop such hypothesis, the paper starts explaining the reasons of this procedure and examines the criteria used to create a taxonomy of privatization modalities in which a distinction is presented between this privatization process and commercialization processes. Its conclusion puts forward some considerations about the long-term effects promoted by the privatization process in education in the Chilean society and in the quality of the alleged effort made to stop it.   Keywords: Education. Policy. Neoliberalism. Privatization. Types of privatization.
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spelling The rules of our game: neoliberal privatization of education in ChileLas reglas de nuestro juego: privatización neoliberal de la educación en ChileLas reglas de nuestro juego: privatización neoliberal de la educación en ChileThis paper presents and develops the hypothesis that a neoliberal privatization process, as in the case of the Chilean education, was installed and experienced without any theoretical research supporting it and this situation has guaranteed the condition and effect of its process. Therefore, we investigate the hypothesis that the neoliberal privatization of education in Chile was imposed, in an invisible manner, without being publicly discussed by those involved in education, since this was the condition that guaranteed the efficiency of its implementation without having to clarify how it worked. To develop such hypothesis, the paper starts explaining the reasons of this procedure and examines the criteria used to create a taxonomy of privatization modalities in which a distinction is presented between this privatization process and commercialization processes. Its conclusion puts forward some considerations about the long-term effects promoted by the privatization process in education in the Chilean society and in the quality of the alleged effort made to stop it.   Keywords: Education. Policy. Neoliberalism. Privatization. Types of privatization.El artículo presenta y desarrolla la hipótesis que un proceso de privatización neoliberal, como el experimentado por la educación chilena, exige haber sido originado y desarrollado sin poder ser objeto de teorización y que tal situación es, de hecho, la condición de su efectividad. En este sentido, se sostiene la hipótesis que la privatización neoliberal de la educación en Chile requiere haber ocurrido de manera invisible a los intentos por escrutarla públicamente y, antes bien, la eficacia de su funcionamiento depende de haber hecho innecesario explicar por qué lo hace. Con el objetivo de respaldar tal hipótesis, el artículo comienza explicando las razones para sostenerla, describe algunos intentos de clasificación de procesos de privatización, examina los criterios utilizados para una taxonomía de diversas formas o modalidades de privatización, así como para distinguir a ésta de procesos como los de comercialización (marketización), y concluye con algunas consideraciones acerca de los efectos de largo plazo suscitados por los procesos de privatización educativa en la sociedad chilena y la índole del esfuerzo que supone detenerlos.   Palabras clave: Educación. Política. Neoliberalismo. Privatización. Tipos de privatización.El artículo presenta y desarrolla la hipótesis que un proceso de privatización neoliberal, como el experimentado por la educación chilena, exige haber sido originado y desarrollado sin poder ser objeto de teorización y que tal situación es, de hecho, la condición de su efectividad. En este sentido, se sostiene la hipótesis que la privatización neoliberal de la educación en Chile requiere haber ocurrido de manera invisible a los intentos por escrutarla públicamente y, antes bien, la eficacia de su funcionamiento depende de haber hecho innecesario explicar por qué lo hace. Con el objetivo de respaldar tal hipótesis, el artículo comienza explicando las razones para sostenerla, describe algunos intentos de clasificación de procesos de privatización, examina los criterios utilizados para una taxonomía de diversas formas o modalidades de privatización, así como para distinguir a ésta de procesos como los de comercialización (marketización), y concluye con algunas consideraciones acerca de los efectos de largo plazo suscitados por los procesos de privatización educativa en la sociedad chilena y la índole del esfuerzo que supone detenerlos.   Palabras clave: Educación. Política. Neoliberalismo. Privatización. Tipos de privatización.Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa2017-01-26info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/xmlhttps://revistas.uepg.br/index.php/praxiseducativa/article/view/958410.5212/PraxEduc.v.12i3.001Práxis Educativa; Vol. 12 No. 3 (2017); 690-707Práxis Educativa; Vol. 12 Núm. 3 (2017); 690-707Práxis Educativa; V. 12 N. 3 (2017); 690-707Práxis Educativa; v. 12 n. 3 (2017); 690-7071809-43091809-403110.5212/PraxEduc.v.12i3reponame:Práxis Educativa (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa (UEPG)instacron:UEPGspahttps://revistas.uepg.br/index.php/praxiseducativa/article/view/9584/5556https://revistas.uepg.br/index.php/praxiseducativa/article/view/9584/209209213048Copyright (c) 2017 Práxis Educativainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAlarcón Leiva, Jorge2020-04-14T18:57:38Zoai:uepg.br:article/9584Revistahttp://www.revistas2.uepg.br/index.php/praxiseducativaPUBhttps://revistas2.uepg.br/index.php/praxiseducativa/oaipraxiseducativa@uepg.br||praxiseducativa@uepg.br1809-43091809-4031opendoar:2020-04-14T18:57:38Práxis Educativa (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa (UEPG)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The rules of our game: neoliberal privatization of education in Chile
Las reglas de nuestro juego: privatización neoliberal de la educación en Chile
Las reglas de nuestro juego: privatización neoliberal de la educación en Chile
title The rules of our game: neoliberal privatization of education in Chile
spellingShingle The rules of our game: neoliberal privatization of education in Chile
Alarcón Leiva, Jorge
title_short The rules of our game: neoliberal privatization of education in Chile
title_full The rules of our game: neoliberal privatization of education in Chile
title_fullStr The rules of our game: neoliberal privatization of education in Chile
title_full_unstemmed The rules of our game: neoliberal privatization of education in Chile
title_sort The rules of our game: neoliberal privatization of education in Chile
author Alarcón Leiva, Jorge
author_facet Alarcón Leiva, Jorge
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Alarcón Leiva, Jorge
description This paper presents and develops the hypothesis that a neoliberal privatization process, as in the case of the Chilean education, was installed and experienced without any theoretical research supporting it and this situation has guaranteed the condition and effect of its process. Therefore, we investigate the hypothesis that the neoliberal privatization of education in Chile was imposed, in an invisible manner, without being publicly discussed by those involved in education, since this was the condition that guaranteed the efficiency of its implementation without having to clarify how it worked. To develop such hypothesis, the paper starts explaining the reasons of this procedure and examines the criteria used to create a taxonomy of privatization modalities in which a distinction is presented between this privatization process and commercialization processes. Its conclusion puts forward some considerations about the long-term effects promoted by the privatization process in education in the Chilean society and in the quality of the alleged effort made to stop it.   Keywords: Education. Policy. Neoliberalism. Privatization. Types of privatization.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-01-26
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uepg.br/index.php/praxiseducativa/article/view/9584
10.5212/PraxEduc.v.12i3.001
url https://revistas.uepg.br/index.php/praxiseducativa/article/view/9584
identifier_str_mv 10.5212/PraxEduc.v.12i3.001
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv spa
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uepg.br/index.php/praxiseducativa/article/view/9584/5556
https://revistas.uepg.br/index.php/praxiseducativa/article/view/9584/209209213048
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Práxis Educativa
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Práxis Educativa
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Práxis Educativa; Vol. 12 No. 3 (2017); 690-707
Práxis Educativa; Vol. 12 Núm. 3 (2017); 690-707
Práxis Educativa; V. 12 N. 3 (2017); 690-707
Práxis Educativa; v. 12 n. 3 (2017); 690-707
1809-4309
1809-4031
10.5212/PraxEduc.v.12i3
reponame:Práxis Educativa (Online)
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reponame_str Práxis Educativa (Online)
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Práxis Educativa (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa (UEPG)
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