Quando não há acontecimento: a defesa contra os efeitos do real
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal de Alagoas (UFAL) |
Texto Completo: | http://www.repositorio.ufal.br/handle/riufal/7215 |
Resumo: | The current research investigates the absence of the event and its relationship with the defense against the lawless real. We start from a problem evidenced in the clinic experience, which reverberates in the political sphere, about certain situations that, although demonstrating transformative power of a given reality, that is, demonstrate the possibility of registering an event, end up resulting in its opposite effect. It is a theoretical research in psychoanalysis, which establishes a dialogue with the field of philosophy and politics. Considering that when there is no event, there is no possibility of the emergence of the real, because this happens as an effect of an event, we propose to investigate possible mechanisms that prevent the emergence of the real. We approach the transition from the passion for real, experienced in the 20th century to the death of that passion, which is outlined in the nihilistic way in which life has come to be viewed. This configuration is expressed in the way neoliberal reason is configured, marked by the imperative of the One and by defense devices against everything that is of the order of the undetermined, and, therefore, of the real. Thus, from Pascal to Lacan, we discuss the position of resistance that man assumes in the face of the indeterminacy that constitutes him, creating different strategies that prevent the realization of an event. In order to understand the concept of event, we conducted an investigation based on the theory of Alain Badiou, addressing the character of indeterminacy proper to the event and the production of processes of truth, subject and novelty that result from it. We identified that the absence of the event is not limited to neoliberal rationality, nor to the effects that the passion for the real had. We discussed this through the analysis of the current situation that Marx makes of Louis Bonaparte’s empire and the restoration of the monarchy in the midst of French proletarian insurgency. Marx’s analysis allowed us to think that the elements favorable to the monarchy, the failure of the proletarian revolution, and, therefore, the absence of events, are not limited to na imposition of power. At this point, we turn to Freud, in order to consider that collective and individual unconscious libidinal processes favor adherence to totalitarian regimes and, thus, prevent the production of the event and the real that may emerge from it. |
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Quando não há acontecimento: a defesa contra os efeitos do realWhen there is no event: the defense against the effects of the realAcontecimentoPsicanáliseAbordagem do realPsychoanalysisEvenRealCNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIAThe current research investigates the absence of the event and its relationship with the defense against the lawless real. We start from a problem evidenced in the clinic experience, which reverberates in the political sphere, about certain situations that, although demonstrating transformative power of a given reality, that is, demonstrate the possibility of registering an event, end up resulting in its opposite effect. It is a theoretical research in psychoanalysis, which establishes a dialogue with the field of philosophy and politics. Considering that when there is no event, there is no possibility of the emergence of the real, because this happens as an effect of an event, we propose to investigate possible mechanisms that prevent the emergence of the real. We approach the transition from the passion for real, experienced in the 20th century to the death of that passion, which is outlined in the nihilistic way in which life has come to be viewed. This configuration is expressed in the way neoliberal reason is configured, marked by the imperative of the One and by defense devices against everything that is of the order of the undetermined, and, therefore, of the real. Thus, from Pascal to Lacan, we discuss the position of resistance that man assumes in the face of the indeterminacy that constitutes him, creating different strategies that prevent the realization of an event. In order to understand the concept of event, we conducted an investigation based on the theory of Alain Badiou, addressing the character of indeterminacy proper to the event and the production of processes of truth, subject and novelty that result from it. We identified that the absence of the event is not limited to neoliberal rationality, nor to the effects that the passion for the real had. We discussed this through the analysis of the current situation that Marx makes of Louis Bonaparte’s empire and the restoration of the monarchy in the midst of French proletarian insurgency. Marx’s analysis allowed us to think that the elements favorable to the monarchy, the failure of the proletarian revolution, and, therefore, the absence of events, are not limited to na imposition of power. At this point, we turn to Freud, in order to consider that collective and individual unconscious libidinal processes favor adherence to totalitarian regimes and, thus, prevent the production of the event and the real that may emerge from it.A presente pesquisa investiga a ausência do acontecimento e sua relação com a defesa contra o real sem lei. Partimos de uma problemática evidenciada na clínica, que reverbera na esfera política, acerca de determinadas situações que, embora demonstrem potência transformadora de uma dada realidade, ou seja, demonstrem a possibilidade de inscrever um acontecimento, acabam resultando em seu efeito oposto. Trata-se de uma pesquisa teórica em psicanálise, que estabelece um diálogo com o campo da filosofia e da política. Considerando que quando não há acontecimento, não há possibilidade de emergência do real, pois este acontece enquanto efeito de um acontecimento, propomos investigar possíveis mecanismos que impeçam a emergência do real. Abordamos a passagem da paixão pelo real vivida no século XX à morte dessa paixão, que se desenha no modo niilista como se passou a encarar a vida. Tal configuração é expressa na forma como se configura a razão neoliberal, marcada pelo imperativo do Um identitário e por dispositivos de defesa contra tudo que é da ordem do indeterminado, e, portanto, do real. Dessa forma, de Pascal a Lacan, discutimos a posição de resistência que o homem assume diante da indeterminação que o constitui, criando estratégias diversas que impedem a inscrição de um acontecimento. A fim de compreender o conceito de acontecimento, realizamos uma investigação a partir da teoria de Alain Badiou, abordando o caráter de indeterminação próprio ao acontecimento e a produção de processos de verdade, sujeito e novidade que dele resultam. Identificamos que a ausência do acontecimento não se limita à racionalidade neoliberal, tampouco aos efeitos que a paixão pelo real causou. Discutimos isso através da análise de conjuntura que faz Marx do império de Luís Bonaparte e a restauração da monarquia em plena insurgência proletária francesa. A análise de Marx permitiu pensar que os elementos favoráveis à restauração da monarquia, fracasso da revolução proletária, e, portanto, da ausência de acontecimento, não se resumem à uma imposição de poder. Nesse ponto, recorremos à Freud, a fim de considerar que processos libidinais inconscientes coletivos e individuais favorecem a adesão a regimes totalitários e, com isso, impedem a produção do acontecimento e do real que dele pode emergir.Universidade Federal de AlagoasBrasilPrograma de Pós-Graduação em PsicologiaUFALAndrade, Cleyton Sidney dehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/7695703525594115Tiburi, Marcia Angelitahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/2521082956062846Rocha, Guilherme Massarahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9372630883932920Zanotti, Susane Vasconceloshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/0407376488234305Barboza, Edcarla Melissa de Oliveira2020-10-03T01:43:50Z2020-09-182020-10-03T01:43:50Z2020-03-16info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfBARBOZA, Edcarla Melissa de Oliveira. Quando não há acontecimento: a defesa contra os efeitos do real. 2020. 107 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Psicologia) – Instituto de Psicologia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceió, 2020.http://www.repositorio.ufal.br/handle/riufal/7215porinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal de Alagoas (UFAL)instname:Universidade Federal de Alagoas (UFAL)instacron:UFAL2020-10-03T01:45:49Zoai:www.repositorio.ufal.br:riufal/7215Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.ufal.br/oai/requestri@sibi.ufal.bropendoar:2020-10-03T01:45:49Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal de Alagoas (UFAL) - Universidade Federal de Alagoas (UFAL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Quando não há acontecimento: a defesa contra os efeitos do real When there is no event: the defense against the effects of the real |
title |
Quando não há acontecimento: a defesa contra os efeitos do real |
spellingShingle |
Quando não há acontecimento: a defesa contra os efeitos do real Barboza, Edcarla Melissa de Oliveira Acontecimento Psicanálise Abordagem do real Psychoanalysis Even Real CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA |
title_short |
Quando não há acontecimento: a defesa contra os efeitos do real |
title_full |
Quando não há acontecimento: a defesa contra os efeitos do real |
title_fullStr |
Quando não há acontecimento: a defesa contra os efeitos do real |
title_full_unstemmed |
Quando não há acontecimento: a defesa contra os efeitos do real |
title_sort |
Quando não há acontecimento: a defesa contra os efeitos do real |
author |
Barboza, Edcarla Melissa de Oliveira |
author_facet |
Barboza, Edcarla Melissa de Oliveira |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Andrade, Cleyton Sidney de http://lattes.cnpq.br/7695703525594115 Tiburi, Marcia Angelita http://lattes.cnpq.br/2521082956062846 Rocha, Guilherme Massara http://lattes.cnpq.br/9372630883932920 Zanotti, Susane Vasconcelos http://lattes.cnpq.br/0407376488234305 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Barboza, Edcarla Melissa de Oliveira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Acontecimento Psicanálise Abordagem do real Psychoanalysis Even Real CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA |
topic |
Acontecimento Psicanálise Abordagem do real Psychoanalysis Even Real CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::PSICOLOGIA |
description |
The current research investigates the absence of the event and its relationship with the defense against the lawless real. We start from a problem evidenced in the clinic experience, which reverberates in the political sphere, about certain situations that, although demonstrating transformative power of a given reality, that is, demonstrate the possibility of registering an event, end up resulting in its opposite effect. It is a theoretical research in psychoanalysis, which establishes a dialogue with the field of philosophy and politics. Considering that when there is no event, there is no possibility of the emergence of the real, because this happens as an effect of an event, we propose to investigate possible mechanisms that prevent the emergence of the real. We approach the transition from the passion for real, experienced in the 20th century to the death of that passion, which is outlined in the nihilistic way in which life has come to be viewed. This configuration is expressed in the way neoliberal reason is configured, marked by the imperative of the One and by defense devices against everything that is of the order of the undetermined, and, therefore, of the real. Thus, from Pascal to Lacan, we discuss the position of resistance that man assumes in the face of the indeterminacy that constitutes him, creating different strategies that prevent the realization of an event. In order to understand the concept of event, we conducted an investigation based on the theory of Alain Badiou, addressing the character of indeterminacy proper to the event and the production of processes of truth, subject and novelty that result from it. We identified that the absence of the event is not limited to neoliberal rationality, nor to the effects that the passion for the real had. We discussed this through the analysis of the current situation that Marx makes of Louis Bonaparte’s empire and the restoration of the monarchy in the midst of French proletarian insurgency. Marx’s analysis allowed us to think that the elements favorable to the monarchy, the failure of the proletarian revolution, and, therefore, the absence of events, are not limited to na imposition of power. At this point, we turn to Freud, in order to consider that collective and individual unconscious libidinal processes favor adherence to totalitarian regimes and, thus, prevent the production of the event and the real that may emerge from it. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-10-03T01:43:50Z 2020-09-18 2020-10-03T01:43:50Z 2020-03-16 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
BARBOZA, Edcarla Melissa de Oliveira. Quando não há acontecimento: a defesa contra os efeitos do real. 2020. 107 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Psicologia) – Instituto de Psicologia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceió, 2020. http://www.repositorio.ufal.br/handle/riufal/7215 |
identifier_str_mv |
BARBOZA, Edcarla Melissa de Oliveira. Quando não há acontecimento: a defesa contra os efeitos do real. 2020. 107 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Psicologia) – Instituto de Psicologia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceió, 2020. |
url |
http://www.repositorio.ufal.br/handle/riufal/7215 |
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por |
language |
por |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Universidade Federal de Alagoas Brasil Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia UFAL |
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Universidade Federal de Alagoas Brasil Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia UFAL |
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reponame:Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal de Alagoas (UFAL) instname:Universidade Federal de Alagoas (UFAL) instacron:UFAL |
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Universidade Federal de Alagoas (UFAL) |
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UFAL |
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Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal de Alagoas (UFAL) |
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Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal de Alagoas (UFAL) |
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Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal de Alagoas (UFAL) - Universidade Federal de Alagoas (UFAL) |
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ri@sibi.ufal.br |
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