Antimicrobial Resistance and Serotypes of Nasopharyngeal Strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Brazilian Adolescents
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2006 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFBA |
Texto Completo: | http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/12808 |
Resumo: | Texto completo: acesso restrito. p.29-32 |
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Cardozo, Déa MascarenhasCarvalho, Cristiana Maria Costa Nascimento deBrandão, Maria Angélica SouzaAzevedo, Gildete Maria SantosSouza, Fabiane Ribeiro deSilva, Nívea Maria SilveiraBrandão, Angela PiresAndrade, Ana Lúcia Sampaio Sgambatti deBrandileone, Maria Cristina de CuntoCardozo, Déa MascarenhasCarvalho, Cristiana Maria Costa Nascimento deBrandão, Maria Angélica SouzaAzevedo, Gildete Maria SantosSouza, Fabiane Ribeiro deSilva, Nívea Maria SilveiraBrandão, Angela PiresAndrade, Ana Lúcia Sampaio Sgambatti deBrandileone, Maria Cristina de Cunto2013-09-03T12:30:23Z20061076-6294http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/12808v.12 n. 1Texto completo: acesso restrito. p.29-32The aim of this study was to describe the frequency of antimicrobial-resistance and serotypes of nasopharyngeal pneumococcal isolates from adolescents. Clinical data and nasopharyngeal specimens for culture were collected from 1,013 adolescents as a part of a population-based study. A total of 83 isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae were identified (8.2%). Seventy-four of the 83 isolates were serotyped. The median age of the 83 adolescents colonized by pneumococci was 14 years (mean 14 ± 2.2 yrs); 55.4% were males. Intermediate resistance to penicillin was detected in 7.2% (6/83). No strain showed high resistance to penicillin. All isolates were susceptible to clindamycin, chloramphenicol, rifampin, and vancomycin; 37.3%, 18.1%, and 4.8% were resistant to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, tetracycline, and erythromycin, respectively. The most frequent serotypes (5–10% of strains each) were 6B, 6A, 23F, and 18C among 28 serotypes/serogroups identified; 18.9% of the strains were nontypeable (NT). Intermediate resistance to penicillin was detected in serotypes 6B, 14, and NT. The rate of resistance to penicillin of nasopharyngeal isolates is low considering data from other studies about invasive strains recovered from children in Brazil. Serotype patterns are similar, except for type 14, which was unusually infrequent.Submitted by Edileide Reis (leyde-landy@hotmail.com) on 2013-08-28T14:47:29Z No. of bitstreams: 1 mdr.2006.12.pdf: 83416 bytes, checksum: 53b9466e60e5cea21d7b5e23ac22794e (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Flávia Ferreira(flaviaccf@yahoo.com.br) on 2013-09-03T12:30:23Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 mdr.2006.12.pdf: 83416 bytes, checksum: 53b9466e60e5cea21d7b5e23ac22794e (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2013-09-03T12:30:23Z (GMT). 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Antimicrobial Resistance and Serotypes of Nasopharyngeal Strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Brazilian Adolescents |
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Microbial drug resistance |
title |
Antimicrobial Resistance and Serotypes of Nasopharyngeal Strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Brazilian Adolescents |
spellingShingle |
Antimicrobial Resistance and Serotypes of Nasopharyngeal Strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Brazilian Adolescents Cardozo, Déa Mascarenhas Streptococcus pneumoniae Nasopharyngeal diseases |
title_short |
Antimicrobial Resistance and Serotypes of Nasopharyngeal Strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Brazilian Adolescents |
title_full |
Antimicrobial Resistance and Serotypes of Nasopharyngeal Strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Brazilian Adolescents |
title_fullStr |
Antimicrobial Resistance and Serotypes of Nasopharyngeal Strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Brazilian Adolescents |
title_full_unstemmed |
Antimicrobial Resistance and Serotypes of Nasopharyngeal Strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Brazilian Adolescents |
title_sort |
Antimicrobial Resistance and Serotypes of Nasopharyngeal Strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Brazilian Adolescents |
author |
Cardozo, Déa Mascarenhas |
author_facet |
Cardozo, Déa Mascarenhas Carvalho, Cristiana Maria Costa Nascimento de Brandão, Maria Angélica Souza Azevedo, Gildete Maria Santos Souza, Fabiane Ribeiro de Silva, Nívea Maria Silveira Brandão, Angela Pires Andrade, Ana Lúcia Sampaio Sgambatti de Brandileone, Maria Cristina de Cunto |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Carvalho, Cristiana Maria Costa Nascimento de Brandão, Maria Angélica Souza Azevedo, Gildete Maria Santos Souza, Fabiane Ribeiro de Silva, Nívea Maria Silveira Brandão, Angela Pires Andrade, Ana Lúcia Sampaio Sgambatti de Brandileone, Maria Cristina de Cunto |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cardozo, Déa Mascarenhas Carvalho, Cristiana Maria Costa Nascimento de Brandão, Maria Angélica Souza Azevedo, Gildete Maria Santos Souza, Fabiane Ribeiro de Silva, Nívea Maria Silveira Brandão, Angela Pires Andrade, Ana Lúcia Sampaio Sgambatti de Brandileone, Maria Cristina de Cunto Cardozo, Déa Mascarenhas Carvalho, Cristiana Maria Costa Nascimento de Brandão, Maria Angélica Souza Azevedo, Gildete Maria Santos Souza, Fabiane Ribeiro de Silva, Nívea Maria Silveira Brandão, Angela Pires Andrade, Ana Lúcia Sampaio Sgambatti de Brandileone, Maria Cristina de Cunto |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Streptococcus pneumoniae Nasopharyngeal diseases |
topic |
Streptococcus pneumoniae Nasopharyngeal diseases |
description |
Texto completo: acesso restrito. p.29-32 |
publishDate |
2006 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2006 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2013-09-03T12:30:23Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/12808 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
1076-6294 |
dc.identifier.number.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
v.12 n. 1 |
identifier_str_mv |
1076-6294 v.12 n. 1 |
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http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/12808 |
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eng |
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eng |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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http://online.liebertpub.com.ez10.periodicos.capes.gov.br/doi/abs/10.1089/mdr.2006.12.29 |
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reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFBA instname:Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA) instacron:UFBA |
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Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA) |
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UFBA |
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