R-1 non-verbal intelligence test: the effect size for the 2018 standards

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Dias, Augusto
Data de Publicação: 2022
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista de Psicologia (Fortaleza. Online)
Texto Completo: http://www.periodicos.ufc.br/psicologiaufc/article/view/78382
Resumo: The study presents the effect sizes, their confidence intervals, ratings, and visualizations for the 2018 normative update of the R-1 Nonverbal Intelligence Test, since the statistically calculated differences based on the p-value offer tenuous evidence against the null hypothesis and do not serve as a proof of clinical significance. We used the normative sample of the instrument, consisting of 5,595 adults of both sexes, aged 18 to 65 years, from the five Brazilian geographic regions and subdivided by elementary, middle, and high school levels. The results showed medium to large effect sizes in the comparison between elementary and high school levels; large to very large in the relation between elementary and high school; and small to medium effect sizes between high school and high school levels. It was concluded that the statistically observed differences, by means of variance and Tukey's post-hoc analyses reflect a real effect when considering the impact of the education level variable on test performance. It was understood that normative studies of the instrument reflect a real impact when considering the variable under study, and should include the effect size and their respective confidence intervals. Keywords: Intelligence test; standardization; effect size.
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spelling R-1 non-verbal intelligence test: the effect size for the 2018 standardsTeste de Inteligência não verbal R-1: o tamanho do efeito para as normas de 2018 // R-1 non-verbal intelligence test: the effect size for the 2018 standardsIntelligence test; standardization; effect size.Teste de inteligência; normatização; tamanho do efeito.The study presents the effect sizes, their confidence intervals, ratings, and visualizations for the 2018 normative update of the R-1 Nonverbal Intelligence Test, since the statistically calculated differences based on the p-value offer tenuous evidence against the null hypothesis and do not serve as a proof of clinical significance. We used the normative sample of the instrument, consisting of 5,595 adults of both sexes, aged 18 to 65 years, from the five Brazilian geographic regions and subdivided by elementary, middle, and high school levels. The results showed medium to large effect sizes in the comparison between elementary and high school levels; large to very large in the relation between elementary and high school; and small to medium effect sizes between high school and high school levels. It was concluded that the statistically observed differences, by means of variance and Tukey's post-hoc analyses reflect a real effect when considering the impact of the education level variable on test performance. It was understood that normative studies of the instrument reflect a real impact when considering the variable under study, and should include the effect size and their respective confidence intervals. Keywords: Intelligence test; standardization; effect size.O estudo apresenta os tamanhos do efeito, seus intervalos de confiança, classificações e visualizações para a atualização normativa de 2018 do Teste não verbal de Inteligência R-1, visto que as diferenças estatisticamente calculadas com base no valor p oferecerem evidências tênues contra a hipótese nula e, por isso, não servem como uma prova da significância clínica. Utilizou-se a amostra normativa do instrumento, composta por 5.595 adultos, de ambos os sexos, com idades entre 18 e 65 anos, provenientes das cinco regiões geográficas brasileiras e subdivididos pelos níveis de ensino fundamental, médio e superior. Os resultados apontaram tamanhos do efeito entre médios e grandes na comparação entre os níveis de ensino fundamental e médio;  grande a muito grande na relação entre o ensino fundamental e o superior e; pequenos a médios entre os níveis médio e superior de ensino. Concluiu-se que as diferenças estatisticamente observadas, por meio das análises de variância e pos-hoc de Tukey refletem um efeito real quando se considera o impacto da variável nível de escolaridade no desempenho do teste. Entendeu-se que os estudos normativos do instrumento refletem um impacto real quando se considera a variável em estudo, devendo incluir o tamanho do efeito e seus respectivos intervalos de confiança.Universidade Federal do Ceará2022-06-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/epub+zipapplication/octet-streamapplication/xmlhttp://www.periodicos.ufc.br/psicologiaufc/article/view/7838210.36517/10.36517/revpsiufc.13.2.2022.9Journal of Psychology; Vol 13 No 2 (2022): V.13, N.2, 2022 (JULHO-DEZEMBRO); 122 - 138Revista de Psicologia; v. 13 n. 2 (2022): V.13, N.2, 2022 (JULHO-DEZEMBRO); 122 - 1382179-17400102-1222reponame:Revista de Psicologia (Fortaleza. Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instacron:UFCporhttp://www.periodicos.ufc.br/psicologiaufc/article/view/78382/226222http://www.periodicos.ufc.br/psicologiaufc/article/view/78382/226241http://www.periodicos.ufc.br/psicologiaufc/article/view/78382/226260http://www.periodicos.ufc.br/psicologiaufc/article/view/78382/226277Copyright (c) 2022 Augusto Diashttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDias, Augusto2022-07-01T22:57:44Zoai:periodicos.ufc:article/78382Revistahttp://www.periodicos.ufc.br/index.php/psicologiaufcPUBhttp://www.periodicos.ufc.br/index.php/psicologiaufc/oairevpsico@ufc.br||2179-17402179-1740opendoar:2022-07-01T22:57:44Revista de Psicologia (Fortaleza. Online) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv R-1 non-verbal intelligence test: the effect size for the 2018 standards
Teste de Inteligência não verbal R-1: o tamanho do efeito para as normas de 2018 // R-1 non-verbal intelligence test: the effect size for the 2018 standards
title R-1 non-verbal intelligence test: the effect size for the 2018 standards
spellingShingle R-1 non-verbal intelligence test: the effect size for the 2018 standards
Dias, Augusto
Intelligence test; standardization; effect size.
Teste de inteligência; normatização; tamanho do efeito.
title_short R-1 non-verbal intelligence test: the effect size for the 2018 standards
title_full R-1 non-verbal intelligence test: the effect size for the 2018 standards
title_fullStr R-1 non-verbal intelligence test: the effect size for the 2018 standards
title_full_unstemmed R-1 non-verbal intelligence test: the effect size for the 2018 standards
title_sort R-1 non-verbal intelligence test: the effect size for the 2018 standards
author Dias, Augusto
author_facet Dias, Augusto
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Dias, Augusto
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Intelligence test; standardization; effect size.
Teste de inteligência; normatização; tamanho do efeito.
topic Intelligence test; standardization; effect size.
Teste de inteligência; normatização; tamanho do efeito.
description The study presents the effect sizes, their confidence intervals, ratings, and visualizations for the 2018 normative update of the R-1 Nonverbal Intelligence Test, since the statistically calculated differences based on the p-value offer tenuous evidence against the null hypothesis and do not serve as a proof of clinical significance. We used the normative sample of the instrument, consisting of 5,595 adults of both sexes, aged 18 to 65 years, from the five Brazilian geographic regions and subdivided by elementary, middle, and high school levels. The results showed medium to large effect sizes in the comparison between elementary and high school levels; large to very large in the relation between elementary and high school; and small to medium effect sizes between high school and high school levels. It was concluded that the statistically observed differences, by means of variance and Tukey's post-hoc analyses reflect a real effect when considering the impact of the education level variable on test performance. It was understood that normative studies of the instrument reflect a real impact when considering the variable under study, and should include the effect size and their respective confidence intervals. Keywords: Intelligence test; standardization; effect size.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-06-30
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://www.periodicos.ufc.br/psicologiaufc/article/view/78382
10.36517/10.36517/revpsiufc.13.2.2022.9
url http://www.periodicos.ufc.br/psicologiaufc/article/view/78382
identifier_str_mv 10.36517/10.36517/revpsiufc.13.2.2022.9
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://www.periodicos.ufc.br/psicologiaufc/article/view/78382/226222
http://www.periodicos.ufc.br/psicologiaufc/article/view/78382/226241
http://www.periodicos.ufc.br/psicologiaufc/article/view/78382/226260
http://www.periodicos.ufc.br/psicologiaufc/article/view/78382/226277
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Augusto Dias
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Augusto Dias
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Ceará
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Ceará
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Psychology; Vol 13 No 2 (2022): V.13, N.2, 2022 (JULHO-DEZEMBRO); 122 - 138
Revista de Psicologia; v. 13 n. 2 (2022): V.13, N.2, 2022 (JULHO-DEZEMBRO); 122 - 138
2179-1740
0102-1222
reponame:Revista de Psicologia (Fortaleza. Online)
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instname_str Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
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reponame_str Revista de Psicologia (Fortaleza. Online)
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