Activity evaluation of fishing in the community of artisanal fishery BitupitÃ, Barroquinha - CearÃ
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC |
Texto Completo: | http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=17256 |
Resumo: | Fishing plays an important socio-economic role in the employment of labor, work, income generation and food supply for the population, especially for small coastal communities of Cearà State, Brazil. The research aimed to characterize artisanal fisheries held in BitupitÃ, municipality of Barroquinha, Cearà and identify the socioeconomic profile of employees. They interviewed 128 fishermen and 22 professionals involved in this fishing community. These were questioned on socioeconomic issues and issues related to fishing. The results of the interviews showed that 59% of Bitupità fishermen practice fishing in "curral" and 41% carries the hand-line fishing. The main species caught in the region are: âSerra Spanish mackerelâ (Scomberomorus brasiliensis), Sardines (Opisthonema oglinum), âAtlantic bumperâ (Chloroscombrus chrysurus), âTarponâ (Megalops atlanticus), âBigeye trevallyâ (Caranx sp.), Sword (Trichiurus lepturus) and Lane snapper (Lutjanus synagris). All fishermen interviewed were male with ages ranging from 15 to 65 years old. They declared themselves as professional fishers, but also worked as masons or vigilantes certain times of the year. According to theirs answers, they have low levels of education and incomes are lower than the minimum wage. It was reported that using gear and fishing practices that may be considered unsustainable, but that they use said its happens because of lack of alternative. However, they demonstrated knowledge about the tools which can do some damage to fish and thus prejudice the fishery. The production chain proved to be disorganized, with whether or no evidence of collaboration between its links. A SOWT matrix was drawn up based on the data collected where it was possible to identify the main forces of activity as the presence of highly experienced professionals, plenty of potential and raw material for large investments in fish marketing infrastructure. And the negatives as the failure of fisheries use, overfishing and the misuse and degradation of natural resources. |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisActivity evaluation of fishing in the community of artisanal fishery BitupitÃ, Barroquinha - CearÃAvaliaÃÃo da atividade pesqueira na comunidade de pescadores artesanais de BitupitÃ, municÃpio de Barroquinha, CearÃ2015-09-29Manuel Antonio de Andrade Furtado Neto22213902372http://lattes.cnpq.br/2261430315105917Josà Renato de Oliveira CÃsar01100101101Caroline Vieira Feitosa78919851387http://lattes.cnpq.br/580331763647035564686922372http://lattes.cnpq.br/9500772519992326Clara de Melo CoeUniversidade Federal do CearÃPrograma de PÃs-GraduaÃÃo em Engenharia de PescaUFCBRPesca artesanalCurrais-de-pescaCadeia produtivaSmall-scale fishingFishing corralsProduction chainENGENHARIA DE PESCAFishing plays an important socio-economic role in the employment of labor, work, income generation and food supply for the population, especially for small coastal communities of Cearà State, Brazil. The research aimed to characterize artisanal fisheries held in BitupitÃ, municipality of Barroquinha, Cearà and identify the socioeconomic profile of employees. They interviewed 128 fishermen and 22 professionals involved in this fishing community. These were questioned on socioeconomic issues and issues related to fishing. The results of the interviews showed that 59% of Bitupità fishermen practice fishing in "curral" and 41% carries the hand-line fishing. The main species caught in the region are: âSerra Spanish mackerelâ (Scomberomorus brasiliensis), Sardines (Opisthonema oglinum), âAtlantic bumperâ (Chloroscombrus chrysurus), âTarponâ (Megalops atlanticus), âBigeye trevallyâ (Caranx sp.), Sword (Trichiurus lepturus) and Lane snapper (Lutjanus synagris). All fishermen interviewed were male with ages ranging from 15 to 65 years old. They declared themselves as professional fishers, but also worked as masons or vigilantes certain times of the year. According to theirs answers, they have low levels of education and incomes are lower than the minimum wage. It was reported that using gear and fishing practices that may be considered unsustainable, but that they use said its happens because of lack of alternative. However, they demonstrated knowledge about the tools which can do some damage to fish and thus prejudice the fishery. The production chain proved to be disorganized, with whether or no evidence of collaboration between its links. A SOWT matrix was drawn up based on the data collected where it was possible to identify the main forces of activity as the presence of highly experienced professionals, plenty of potential and raw material for large investments in fish marketing infrastructure. And the negatives as the failure of fisheries use, overfishing and the misuse and degradation of natural resources.A pesca tem um importante papel socioeconÃmico no emprego de mÃo-de-obra, geraÃÃo de renda e oferta de alimentos para a populaÃÃo, especialmente para as pequenas comunidades litorÃneas do estado do CearÃ, Brasil. A pesquisa teve como objetivo caracterizar a pesca artesanal realizada em BitupitÃ, municÃpio de Barroquinha, Cearà e identificar o perfil socioeconÃmico dos trabalhadores. Foram entrevistados 128 pescadores e 22 profissionais ligados à pesca dessa comunidade. Estes entrevistados foram abordados com questÃes socioeconÃmicas e questÃes relativas a atividade pesqueira. Os resultados das entrevistas mostraram que 59% dos pescadores de Bitupità praticam a pesca de âcurralâ e 41% realiza a pesca de linha-de-mÃo. As principais espÃcies capturadas na regiÃo sÃo Serra (Scomberomorus brasiliensis), Sardinha (Opisthonema oglinum), Palombeta (Chloroscombrus chrysurus), Camuripim (Megalops atlanticus), Garajuba (Caranx sp.), Espada (Trichiurus lepturus) e Ariacà (Lutjanus synagris). Os pescadores entrevistados eram do sexo masculino e tinham entre 15 e 65 anos. Exerciam, segundo eles, a pesca profissional, mas atuavam tambÃm como pedreiros ou vigilantes em determinadas Ãpocas do ano. Segundo declararam, eles apresentam baixos nÃveis de escolaridade e renda inferior a um salÃrio mÃnimo. Eles informaram que utilizam apetrechos e prÃticas de pesca que podem ser consideradas insustentÃveis, mas que sÃo usados por falta de alternativa. A cadeia produtiva mostrou-se desorganizada havendo pouco ou nenhuma evidÃncia de colaboraÃÃo entre seus elos. AtravÃs dos dados coletados elaborou-se uma matriz SOWT onde foi possÃvel identificar as principais forÃas da atividade como sendo a presenÃa de profissionais bastante experientes, a abundÃncia de matÃria prima e grande potencial para investimentos nas infraestruturas de comercializaÃÃo do pescado. E os pontos negativos como sendo a insuficiÃncia do aproveitamento da pesca, a pesca predatÃria e o mau uso e degradaÃÃo dos recursos naturais.CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=17256application/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessporreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFCinstname:Universidade Federal do Cearáinstacron:UFC2019-01-21T11:30:36Zmail@mail.com - |
dc.title.en.fl_str_mv |
Activity evaluation of fishing in the community of artisanal fishery BitupitÃ, Barroquinha - Cearà |
dc.title.alternative.pt.fl_str_mv |
AvaliaÃÃo da atividade pesqueira na comunidade de pescadores artesanais de BitupitÃ, municÃpio de Barroquinha, Cearà |
title |
Activity evaluation of fishing in the community of artisanal fishery BitupitÃ, Barroquinha - Cearà |
spellingShingle |
Activity evaluation of fishing in the community of artisanal fishery BitupitÃ, Barroquinha - Cearà Clara de Melo Coe Pesca artesanal Currais-de-pesca Cadeia produtiva Small-scale fishing Fishing corrals Production chain ENGENHARIA DE PESCA |
title_short |
Activity evaluation of fishing in the community of artisanal fishery BitupitÃ, Barroquinha - Cearà |
title_full |
Activity evaluation of fishing in the community of artisanal fishery BitupitÃ, Barroquinha - Cearà |
title_fullStr |
Activity evaluation of fishing in the community of artisanal fishery BitupitÃ, Barroquinha - Cearà |
title_full_unstemmed |
Activity evaluation of fishing in the community of artisanal fishery BitupitÃ, Barroquinha - Cearà |
title_sort |
Activity evaluation of fishing in the community of artisanal fishery BitupitÃ, Barroquinha - Cearà |
author |
Clara de Melo Coe |
author_facet |
Clara de Melo Coe |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Manuel Antonio de Andrade Furtado Neto |
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv |
22213902372 |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/2261430315105917 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Josà Renato de Oliveira CÃsar |
dc.contributor.referee1ID.fl_str_mv |
01100101101 |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Caroline Vieira Feitosa |
dc.contributor.referee2ID.fl_str_mv |
78919851387 |
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/5803317636470355 |
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
64686922372 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/9500772519992326 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Clara de Melo Coe |
contributor_str_mv |
Manuel Antonio de Andrade Furtado Neto Josà Renato de Oliveira CÃsar Caroline Vieira Feitosa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Pesca artesanal Currais-de-pesca Cadeia produtiva |
topic |
Pesca artesanal Currais-de-pesca Cadeia produtiva Small-scale fishing Fishing corrals Production chain ENGENHARIA DE PESCA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Small-scale fishing Fishing corrals Production chain |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
ENGENHARIA DE PESCA |
dc.description.sponsorship.fl_txt_mv |
CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior |
dc.description.abstract.por.fl_txt_mv |
Fishing plays an important socio-economic role in the employment of labor, work, income generation and food supply for the population, especially for small coastal communities of Cearà State, Brazil. The research aimed to characterize artisanal fisheries held in BitupitÃ, municipality of Barroquinha, Cearà and identify the socioeconomic profile of employees. They interviewed 128 fishermen and 22 professionals involved in this fishing community. These were questioned on socioeconomic issues and issues related to fishing. The results of the interviews showed that 59% of Bitupità fishermen practice fishing in "curral" and 41% carries the hand-line fishing. The main species caught in the region are: âSerra Spanish mackerelâ (Scomberomorus brasiliensis), Sardines (Opisthonema oglinum), âAtlantic bumperâ (Chloroscombrus chrysurus), âTarponâ (Megalops atlanticus), âBigeye trevallyâ (Caranx sp.), Sword (Trichiurus lepturus) and Lane snapper (Lutjanus synagris). All fishermen interviewed were male with ages ranging from 15 to 65 years old. They declared themselves as professional fishers, but also worked as masons or vigilantes certain times of the year. According to theirs answers, they have low levels of education and incomes are lower than the minimum wage. It was reported that using gear and fishing practices that may be considered unsustainable, but that they use said its happens because of lack of alternative. However, they demonstrated knowledge about the tools which can do some damage to fish and thus prejudice the fishery. The production chain proved to be disorganized, with whether or no evidence of collaboration between its links. A SOWT matrix was drawn up based on the data collected where it was possible to identify the main forces of activity as the presence of highly experienced professionals, plenty of potential and raw material for large investments in fish marketing infrastructure. And the negatives as the failure of fisheries use, overfishing and the misuse and degradation of natural resources. A pesca tem um importante papel socioeconÃmico no emprego de mÃo-de-obra, geraÃÃo de renda e oferta de alimentos para a populaÃÃo, especialmente para as pequenas comunidades litorÃneas do estado do CearÃ, Brasil. A pesquisa teve como objetivo caracterizar a pesca artesanal realizada em BitupitÃ, municÃpio de Barroquinha, Cearà e identificar o perfil socioeconÃmico dos trabalhadores. Foram entrevistados 128 pescadores e 22 profissionais ligados à pesca dessa comunidade. Estes entrevistados foram abordados com questÃes socioeconÃmicas e questÃes relativas a atividade pesqueira. Os resultados das entrevistas mostraram que 59% dos pescadores de Bitupità praticam a pesca de âcurralâ e 41% realiza a pesca de linha-de-mÃo. As principais espÃcies capturadas na regiÃo sÃo Serra (Scomberomorus brasiliensis), Sardinha (Opisthonema oglinum), Palombeta (Chloroscombrus chrysurus), Camuripim (Megalops atlanticus), Garajuba (Caranx sp.), Espada (Trichiurus lepturus) e Ariacà (Lutjanus synagris). Os pescadores entrevistados eram do sexo masculino e tinham entre 15 e 65 anos. Exerciam, segundo eles, a pesca profissional, mas atuavam tambÃm como pedreiros ou vigilantes em determinadas Ãpocas do ano. Segundo declararam, eles apresentam baixos nÃveis de escolaridade e renda inferior a um salÃrio mÃnimo. Eles informaram que utilizam apetrechos e prÃticas de pesca que podem ser consideradas insustentÃveis, mas que sÃo usados por falta de alternativa. A cadeia produtiva mostrou-se desorganizada havendo pouco ou nenhuma evidÃncia de colaboraÃÃo entre seus elos. AtravÃs dos dados coletados elaborou-se uma matriz SOWT onde foi possÃvel identificar as principais forÃas da atividade como sendo a presenÃa de profissionais bastante experientes, a abundÃncia de matÃria prima e grande potencial para investimentos nas infraestruturas de comercializaÃÃo do pescado. E os pontos negativos como sendo a insuficiÃncia do aproveitamento da pesca, a pesca predatÃria e o mau uso e degradaÃÃo dos recursos naturais. |
description |
Fishing plays an important socio-economic role in the employment of labor, work, income generation and food supply for the population, especially for small coastal communities of Cearà State, Brazil. The research aimed to characterize artisanal fisheries held in BitupitÃ, municipality of Barroquinha, Cearà and identify the socioeconomic profile of employees. They interviewed 128 fishermen and 22 professionals involved in this fishing community. These were questioned on socioeconomic issues and issues related to fishing. The results of the interviews showed that 59% of Bitupità fishermen practice fishing in "curral" and 41% carries the hand-line fishing. The main species caught in the region are: âSerra Spanish mackerelâ (Scomberomorus brasiliensis), Sardines (Opisthonema oglinum), âAtlantic bumperâ (Chloroscombrus chrysurus), âTarponâ (Megalops atlanticus), âBigeye trevallyâ (Caranx sp.), Sword (Trichiurus lepturus) and Lane snapper (Lutjanus synagris). All fishermen interviewed were male with ages ranging from 15 to 65 years old. They declared themselves as professional fishers, but also worked as masons or vigilantes certain times of the year. According to theirs answers, they have low levels of education and incomes are lower than the minimum wage. It was reported that using gear and fishing practices that may be considered unsustainable, but that they use said its happens because of lack of alternative. However, they demonstrated knowledge about the tools which can do some damage to fish and thus prejudice the fishery. The production chain proved to be disorganized, with whether or no evidence of collaboration between its links. A SOWT matrix was drawn up based on the data collected where it was possible to identify the main forces of activity as the presence of highly experienced professionals, plenty of potential and raw material for large investments in fish marketing infrastructure. And the negatives as the failure of fisheries use, overfishing and the misuse and degradation of natural resources. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2015-09-29 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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publishedVersion |
format |
masterThesis |
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http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=17256 |
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http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=17256 |
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por |
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por |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Universidade Federal do Cearà |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Programa de PÃs-GraduaÃÃo em Engenharia de Pesca |
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UFC |
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BR |
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Universidade Federal do Cearà |
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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC |
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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC |
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Universidade Federal do Ceará |
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UFC |
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