A produção do espaço urbano de Vitória-ES pela construção imobiliária entre o final do século XIX e meados do século XX

• Autor(a) principal: Alves, Vanderson Moreira Silva
• Data de Publicação: 2015
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (riUfes)
• Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/2051
• topic: Production of space; Building construction; Work in construction; Urbanization; Produção do espaço; Construção imobiliária; Trabalho na construção; Geografia; Espaço urbano; Urbanização; Crescimento urbano; Trabalhadores da construção; 91

This dissertation discusses the production of urban space in the city of Vitória - ES by the building construction between the final decades of the nineteenth century and the first decades of the twentieth century. The development of this work was guided by the study of the forms of production of construction, from a historical perspective, in order to investigate and understand the characteristics of each form of production and the production of the construction process. The time frame established for scientific research was defined by the forms of production occurred during the city building process. Until the abolition of slavery, the slave labor was as fully used in the constructions to order in Vitoria’s city. The rent of slaves in building generated a gain in the form of rent to the owner of slaves. After slavery, it was observed that the urban real estate assumed the role of value for the owners. The transition from slave to free labor also reflected in the construction sector. The arrival of European immigrants, mostly Italians, in Victoria brought changes in the city's construction process. The Italian spread the use of new materials and new construction techniques that contributed to the beautification of the city and the valuation of the buildings. However, formation of the housing market is slowly gave way in the city. Housing construction for sale in Vitoria’s city only occurred from the 1950s. Thus, this study investigated the development of real estate construction in Victoria based on forms of construction production and the development of the production process in this sector.