Death and struggle, silence and voice: the case of indigenous guardian Paulo Paulino Guajajara’s assassination, in the state of Maranhão
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2024 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Antropolítica (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.uff.br/antropolitica/article/view/56278 |
Resumo: | The objective of this article is to analyze the case of Paulo Paulino Guajajara’s assassination, a forest guardian in the Arariboia Indigenous Land in the state of Maranhão, as well as its context and consequences for the indigenous movement. We start from decolonial thought, relating it to the concepts of necropolitics and homo sacer in state of exception scenario. In addition to discussing categories, we used ethnographic techniques to collect data: observation, public statements, documents and digital archives. Maranhão is characterized as a space in which coloniality/modernity has disregarded the local experiences and histories of peoples and communities affected by attempts to degrade, silence, and kill subjects whose humanity had been disregarded. In this scenario, the indigenous people, organized as a movement, articulated the struggle for justice and rights. Thus, Paulo Paulino’s assassination was mobilized by the indigenous movement as an instrument of struggle and enunciated as an example of resistance to coloniality. Crossed by modernity projects and by international capital, Maranhão is also a space of decoloniality, of enunciation of experiences that have no place in the logic of modernity thrown over this space, its resources, and its people. |
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Death and struggle, silence and voice: the case of indigenous guardian Paulo Paulino Guajajara’s assassination, in the state of MaranhãoMorte e luta, silêncio e voz: o caso do assassinato do guardião indígena Paulo Paulino Guajajara, no MaranhãoMorte e lutaMovimento indígenaDecolonialidadeTerra Indígena Arariboia.Death and struggleIndigenous MovementDecolonialityArariboia Indigenous Land.The objective of this article is to analyze the case of Paulo Paulino Guajajara’s assassination, a forest guardian in the Arariboia Indigenous Land in the state of Maranhão, as well as its context and consequences for the indigenous movement. We start from decolonial thought, relating it to the concepts of necropolitics and homo sacer in state of exception scenario. In addition to discussing categories, we used ethnographic techniques to collect data: observation, public statements, documents and digital archives. Maranhão is characterized as a space in which coloniality/modernity has disregarded the local experiences and histories of peoples and communities affected by attempts to degrade, silence, and kill subjects whose humanity had been disregarded. In this scenario, the indigenous people, organized as a movement, articulated the struggle for justice and rights. Thus, Paulo Paulino’s assassination was mobilized by the indigenous movement as an instrument of struggle and enunciated as an example of resistance to coloniality. Crossed by modernity projects and by international capital, Maranhão is also a space of decoloniality, of enunciation of experiences that have no place in the logic of modernity thrown over this space, its resources, and its people.O artigo objetiva analisar o caso do assassinato do indígena Paulo Paulino Guajajara, guardião da floresta na Terra Indígena Arariboia, no Maranhão, bem como seu contexto e seus desdobramentos na atuação do movimento indígena. Partimos do pensamento decolonial, relacionando-o aos conceitos de necropolítica e homo sacer, num cenário de estado de exceção. Além de discutirmos categorias, utilizamos técnicas da etnografia na recolha dos dados: observação, pesquisa de declarações públicas, documentos e arquivos digitais. O Maranhão se caracteriza como o espaço em que a colonialidade/modernidade desconsiderou as experiências e histórias locais de povos e comunidades – atingidas por tentativas de degradação, silenciamento e morte de sujeitos cuja humanidade fora desconsiderada. Nesse cenário, os indígenas, organizados em um movimento, articulam a luta por justiça e direitos. Assim, o assassinato de Paulo Paulino foi mobilizado pelo movimento indígena como instrumento de luta e enunciado como resistência à colonialidade. Atravessado por projetos de modernidade e pelo capital internacional, o Maranhão é também um espaço de decolonialidade, de enunciação de experiências que não têm lugar na lógica de modernidade lançada sobre esse espaço, seus recursos e povos.Programa de Pós-Graduação em Antropologia, Universidade Federal Fluminense2024-01-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/xmlhttps://periodicos.uff.br/antropolitica/article/view/5627810.22409/antropolitica.i.a56278Antropolítica - Revista Contemporânea de Antropologia; v. 56 n. 1 (2024): JAN/FEV/MAR/ABR2179-73311414-737810.22409/antropolitica.reponame:Antropolítica (Online)instname:Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF)instacron:UFFporhttps://periodicos.uff.br/antropolitica/article/view/56278/35971https://periodicos.uff.br/antropolitica/article/view/56278/36455Copyright (c) 2024 Leandro Araújo da Silvahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Leandro Araújo da2024-04-22T18:01:34Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/56278Revistahttp://www.revistas.uff.br/index.php/antropoliticaPUBhttps://periodicos.uff.br/antropolitica/oaiperiodicos@proppi.uff.br||antropoliticauff@gmail.com||lauragraziela@gmail.com2179-73312179-7331opendoar:2024-04-22T18:01:34Antropolítica (Online) - Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Death and struggle, silence and voice: the case of indigenous guardian Paulo Paulino Guajajara’s assassination, in the state of Maranhão Morte e luta, silêncio e voz: o caso do assassinato do guardião indígena Paulo Paulino Guajajara, no Maranhão |
title |
Death and struggle, silence and voice: the case of indigenous guardian Paulo Paulino Guajajara’s assassination, in the state of Maranhão |
spellingShingle |
Death and struggle, silence and voice: the case of indigenous guardian Paulo Paulino Guajajara’s assassination, in the state of Maranhão Silva, Leandro Araújo da Morte e luta Movimento indígena Decolonialidade Terra Indígena Arariboia. Death and struggle Indigenous Movement Decoloniality Arariboia Indigenous Land. |
title_short |
Death and struggle, silence and voice: the case of indigenous guardian Paulo Paulino Guajajara’s assassination, in the state of Maranhão |
title_full |
Death and struggle, silence and voice: the case of indigenous guardian Paulo Paulino Guajajara’s assassination, in the state of Maranhão |
title_fullStr |
Death and struggle, silence and voice: the case of indigenous guardian Paulo Paulino Guajajara’s assassination, in the state of Maranhão |
title_full_unstemmed |
Death and struggle, silence and voice: the case of indigenous guardian Paulo Paulino Guajajara’s assassination, in the state of Maranhão |
title_sort |
Death and struggle, silence and voice: the case of indigenous guardian Paulo Paulino Guajajara’s assassination, in the state of Maranhão |
author |
Silva, Leandro Araújo da |
author_facet |
Silva, Leandro Araújo da |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Leandro Araújo da |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Morte e luta Movimento indígena Decolonialidade Terra Indígena Arariboia. Death and struggle Indigenous Movement Decoloniality Arariboia Indigenous Land. |
topic |
Morte e luta Movimento indígena Decolonialidade Terra Indígena Arariboia. Death and struggle Indigenous Movement Decoloniality Arariboia Indigenous Land. |
description |
The objective of this article is to analyze the case of Paulo Paulino Guajajara’s assassination, a forest guardian in the Arariboia Indigenous Land in the state of Maranhão, as well as its context and consequences for the indigenous movement. We start from decolonial thought, relating it to the concepts of necropolitics and homo sacer in state of exception scenario. In addition to discussing categories, we used ethnographic techniques to collect data: observation, public statements, documents and digital archives. Maranhão is characterized as a space in which coloniality/modernity has disregarded the local experiences and histories of peoples and communities affected by attempts to degrade, silence, and kill subjects whose humanity had been disregarded. In this scenario, the indigenous people, organized as a movement, articulated the struggle for justice and rights. Thus, Paulo Paulino’s assassination was mobilized by the indigenous movement as an instrument of struggle and enunciated as an example of resistance to coloniality. Crossed by modernity projects and by international capital, Maranhão is also a space of decoloniality, of enunciation of experiences that have no place in the logic of modernity thrown over this space, its resources, and its people. |
publishDate |
2024 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-01-05 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.uff.br/antropolitica/article/view/56278 10.22409/antropolitica.i.a56278 |
url |
https://periodicos.uff.br/antropolitica/article/view/56278 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.22409/antropolitica.i.a56278 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.uff.br/antropolitica/article/view/56278/35971 https://periodicos.uff.br/antropolitica/article/view/56278/36455 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2024 Leandro Araújo da Silva https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2024 Leandro Araújo da Silva https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf text/xml |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Antropologia, Universidade Federal Fluminense |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Antropologia, Universidade Federal Fluminense |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Antropolítica - Revista Contemporânea de Antropologia; v. 56 n. 1 (2024): JAN/FEV/MAR/ABR 2179-7331 1414-7378 10.22409/antropolitica. reponame:Antropolítica (Online) instname:Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF) instacron:UFF |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF) |
instacron_str |
UFF |
institution |
UFF |
reponame_str |
Antropolítica (Online) |
collection |
Antropolítica (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Antropolítica (Online) - Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
periodicos@proppi.uff.br||antropoliticauff@gmail.com||lauragraziela@gmail.com |
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1797068792537284608 |