FINANCIALIZATION AND SOCIO-SPATIAL FORMATION: THE TOPOLOGY OF INVESTMENT BANKS IN BRAZIL

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Alves, Caio Zarino Jorge
Data de Publicação: 2024
Outros Autores: Betioli Contel, Fabio
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Geographia (Niterói. Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.uff.br/geographia/article/view/59117
Resumo: This article analyzes the topology of investment banks in the Brazilian territory based on the relationship between the dimension of totality – represented by financialization – and the particularity, expressed by the Brazilian socio-spatial formation. While financialization amplifies globally-reaching processes such as neoregulation, liberalization, and the development of information techniques (processes that increase the prominence of investment banks in the current historical period), socio-spatial formation is the instance where such processes effectively materialize, according to the modulations imposed by the specificities of the material/technical base and normative contents of each national territory. In order to interpret these vectors of financialization in the Brazilian territory, we have developed a periodization based on key variables linked to the action of investment banks over more than fifty years in Brazil. It was possible to identify that the period from 1966 to 1988 is characterized by a more “regionalized” action of a greater number of investment banks in the territory, while the period from 1988 to 2020 marks the highest incidence of liberalization and neoregulation processes that shape a verticalized action of the sector, based on concentration of institutions in the informational metropolis of São Paulo. The analysis proposed here results from the effort to articulate a literature review and secondary data obtained from documentary sources (especially the Central Bank of Brazil and Revista Bancária Brasileira).  
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spelling FINANCIALIZATION AND SOCIO-SPATIAL FORMATION: THE TOPOLOGY OF INVESTMENT BANKS IN BRAZILFINANCIARIZACIÓN Y FORMACIÓN SOCIOESPACIAL: LA TOPOLOGÍA DE LOS BANCOS DE INVERSIÓN EN BRASIL FINANCEIRIZAÇÃO E FORMAÇÃO SOCIOESPACIAL: A TOPOLOGIA DOS BANCOS DE INVESTIMENTO NO BRASILfinanceirizaçãoformação socioespacialtopologia bancáriabancos de investimentofinancializationsocio-spatial formationinvestiment banksfinanciarizaciónformación socioespacialbancos de inversionesThis article analyzes the topology of investment banks in the Brazilian territory based on the relationship between the dimension of totality – represented by financialization – and the particularity, expressed by the Brazilian socio-spatial formation. While financialization amplifies globally-reaching processes such as neoregulation, liberalization, and the development of information techniques (processes that increase the prominence of investment banks in the current historical period), socio-spatial formation is the instance where such processes effectively materialize, according to the modulations imposed by the specificities of the material/technical base and normative contents of each national territory. In order to interpret these vectors of financialization in the Brazilian territory, we have developed a periodization based on key variables linked to the action of investment banks over more than fifty years in Brazil. It was possible to identify that the period from 1966 to 1988 is characterized by a more “regionalized” action of a greater number of investment banks in the territory, while the period from 1988 to 2020 marks the highest incidence of liberalization and neoregulation processes that shape a verticalized action of the sector, based on concentration of institutions in the informational metropolis of São Paulo. The analysis proposed here results from the effort to articulate a literature review and secondary data obtained from documentary sources (especially the Central Bank of Brazil and Revista Bancária Brasileira).  Este artículo analiza la topología de los bancos de inversión en el territorio brasileño a partir de la relación entre la dimensión de la totalidad – representada por la financiarización – y la particularidad, expresada por la formación socioespacial brasileña. Si, por un lado, la financiarización amplifica procesos de alcance global como la neorregulación, la liberalización y el desarrollo de las técnicas de la información (procesos que aumentan el protagonismo de los bancos de inversión en el período histórico actual), por otro lado, la formación socioespacial es la instancia en la que dichos procesos se concretan efectivamente, según las modulaciones impuestas por las especificidades de la base material/técnica y los contenidos normativos de cada territorio nacional. Como forma de interpretar estos vectores de la financiarización en el territorio brasileño, hemos elaborado una periodización basada en variables clave relacionadas con la acción de los bancos de inversión a lo largo de más de cincuenta años en Brasil. Fue posible identificar que el período de 1966 a 1988 se caracteriza por una actuación más “regionalizada” de una mayor cantidad de bancos de inversión en el territorio, mientras que el período de 1988 a 2020 marca la mayor incidencia de los procesos de liberalización y neorregularión que conforman una acción verticalizada del sector, a partir de la concentración de instituciones en la metrópoli informacional de São Paulo. El análisis resulta del esfuerzo de articulación entre la revisión bibliográfica sobre la problemática planteada y los datos secundarios obtenidos en fuentes documentales pertinentes (principalmente el Banco Central de Brasil y la Revista Bancaria Brasileña).Este artigo analisa a topologia dos bancos de investimento no território brasileiro a partir da relação entre a dimensão da totalidade – representada pela financeirização – e a particularidade, expressa pela formação socioespacial brasileira. Se, por um lado, a financeirização amplifica processos de alcance global como a neoregulação, a liberalização e o desenvolvimento das técnicas da informação (processos que aumentam o protagonismo dos bancos de investimento no atual período histórico), por outro lado a formação socioespacial é a instância em que tais processos se concretizam efetivamente, conforme as modulações impostas pelas especificidades da base material/técnica e dos conteúdos normativos de cada território nacional. Como forma de interpretar estes vetores da financeirização no território brasileiro, elaboramos uma periodização com base em variáveis-chave ligadas à ação dos bancos de investimento ao longo de mais de cinquenta anos no Brasil. Foi possível identificar que o período de 1966 a 1988 é caracterizado por uma atuação mais “regionalizada” de uma maior quantidade de bancos de investimento no território, enquanto que o período de 1988 a 2020 marca a maior incidência dos processos de liberalização e neoregulação que conformam uma ação verticalizada do setor, a partir da concentração de instituições na metrópole informacional de São Paulo. A análise aqui proposta resulta do esforço de articulação entre revisão bibliográfica sobre a problemática levantada e dados secundários obtidos em fontes documentais concernentes (sobretudo Banco Central do Brasil e Revista Bancária Brasileira).UFF2024-01-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo avaliado pelos Paresapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.uff.br/geographia/article/view/5911710.22409/GEOgraphia2024.v26i56.a59117GEOgraphia; Vol. 26 No. 56 (2024): jan./jun.GEOgraphia; Vol. 26 Núm. 56 (2024): jan./jun.GEOgraphia; v. 26 n. 56 (2024): jan./jun.2674-81261517-779310.22409/GEOgraphia2024.v26i56reponame:Revista Geographia (Niterói. Online)instname:Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF)instacron:UFFporhttps://periodicos.uff.br/geographia/article/view/59117/36049https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAlves, Caio Zarino JorgeBetioli Contel, Fabio2024-01-23T13:43:57Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/59117Revistahttps://periodicos.uff.br/geographia/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.uff.br/geographia/oaiperiodicos@proppi.uff.br ; revistageographia@gmail.com2674-81261517-7793opendoar:2024-01-23T13:43:57Revista Geographia (Niterói. Online) - Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv FINANCIALIZATION AND SOCIO-SPATIAL FORMATION: THE TOPOLOGY OF INVESTMENT BANKS IN BRAZIL
FINANCIARIZACIÓN Y FORMACIÓN SOCIOESPACIAL: LA TOPOLOGÍA DE LOS BANCOS DE INVERSIÓN EN BRASIL
FINANCEIRIZAÇÃO E FORMAÇÃO SOCIOESPACIAL: A TOPOLOGIA DOS BANCOS DE INVESTIMENTO NO BRASIL
title FINANCIALIZATION AND SOCIO-SPATIAL FORMATION: THE TOPOLOGY OF INVESTMENT BANKS IN BRAZIL
spellingShingle FINANCIALIZATION AND SOCIO-SPATIAL FORMATION: THE TOPOLOGY OF INVESTMENT BANKS IN BRAZIL
Alves, Caio Zarino Jorge
financeirização
formação socioespacial
topologia bancária
bancos de investimento
financialization
socio-spatial formation
investiment banks
financiarización
formación socioespacial
bancos de inversiones
title_short FINANCIALIZATION AND SOCIO-SPATIAL FORMATION: THE TOPOLOGY OF INVESTMENT BANKS IN BRAZIL
title_full FINANCIALIZATION AND SOCIO-SPATIAL FORMATION: THE TOPOLOGY OF INVESTMENT BANKS IN BRAZIL
title_fullStr FINANCIALIZATION AND SOCIO-SPATIAL FORMATION: THE TOPOLOGY OF INVESTMENT BANKS IN BRAZIL
title_full_unstemmed FINANCIALIZATION AND SOCIO-SPATIAL FORMATION: THE TOPOLOGY OF INVESTMENT BANKS IN BRAZIL
title_sort FINANCIALIZATION AND SOCIO-SPATIAL FORMATION: THE TOPOLOGY OF INVESTMENT BANKS IN BRAZIL
author Alves, Caio Zarino Jorge
author_facet Alves, Caio Zarino Jorge
Betioli Contel, Fabio
author_role author
author2 Betioli Contel, Fabio
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Alves, Caio Zarino Jorge
Betioli Contel, Fabio
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv financeirização
formação socioespacial
topologia bancária
bancos de investimento
financialization
socio-spatial formation
investiment banks
financiarización
formación socioespacial
bancos de inversiones
topic financeirização
formação socioespacial
topologia bancária
bancos de investimento
financialization
socio-spatial formation
investiment banks
financiarización
formación socioespacial
bancos de inversiones
description This article analyzes the topology of investment banks in the Brazilian territory based on the relationship between the dimension of totality – represented by financialization – and the particularity, expressed by the Brazilian socio-spatial formation. While financialization amplifies globally-reaching processes such as neoregulation, liberalization, and the development of information techniques (processes that increase the prominence of investment banks in the current historical period), socio-spatial formation is the instance where such processes effectively materialize, according to the modulations imposed by the specificities of the material/technical base and normative contents of each national territory. In order to interpret these vectors of financialization in the Brazilian territory, we have developed a periodization based on key variables linked to the action of investment banks over more than fifty years in Brazil. It was possible to identify that the period from 1966 to 1988 is characterized by a more “regionalized” action of a greater number of investment banks in the territory, while the period from 1988 to 2020 marks the highest incidence of liberalization and neoregulation processes that shape a verticalized action of the sector, based on concentration of institutions in the informational metropolis of São Paulo. The analysis proposed here results from the effort to articulate a literature review and secondary data obtained from documentary sources (especially the Central Bank of Brazil and Revista Bancária Brasileira).  
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-01-23
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artigo avaliado pelos Pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.uff.br/geographia/article/view/59117
10.22409/GEOgraphia2024.v26i56.a59117
url https://periodicos.uff.br/geographia/article/view/59117
identifier_str_mv 10.22409/GEOgraphia2024.v26i56.a59117
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.uff.br/geographia/article/view/59117/36049
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFF
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFF
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv GEOgraphia; Vol. 26 No. 56 (2024): jan./jun.
GEOgraphia; Vol. 26 Núm. 56 (2024): jan./jun.
GEOgraphia; v. 26 n. 56 (2024): jan./jun.
2674-8126
1517-7793
10.22409/GEOgraphia2024.v26i56
reponame:Revista Geographia (Niterói. Online)
instname:Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF)
instacron:UFF
instname_str Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF)
instacron_str UFF
institution UFF
reponame_str Revista Geographia (Niterói. Online)
collection Revista Geographia (Niterói. Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Geographia (Niterói. Online) - Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv periodicos@proppi.uff.br ; revistageographia@gmail.com
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