Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western Amazon

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Lopes, Marcos Aurélio
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Reis, Eduardo Mitke Brandão, Demeu, Fabiana Alves, Bruhn, Fábio Raphael Pascotti, Lima, André Luis Ribeiro, Benedicto, Gideon Carvalho, Costa, Geraldo Márcio da, Berbari Neto, Felipe
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFLA
Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/39424
Resumo: The aim of this study was to analyze 100 dairy farms under family farming regime from the mesoregion of the Acre Valley in the Western Amazon, regarding the sanitary and milk quality aspects, considering different levels of milk yield. The data were collected from March to June 2016, from a semi-structured form, containing 301 questions, through on-site observation, as well as the answers obtained with the owners; and recorded in SPSS® spreadsheets. The descriptive statistics was adopted and, with the aid of the cluster analysis methodology, the cowmen were divided into two clusters with different characteristics in terms of productivity (higher and lower). Some relevant differences among the properties were identified: those belonging to the higher productivity cluster had higher family income and showed greater use of technologies, such as expansion tank and milking machine. In addition, they showed higher vaccination rates against clostridial diseases and rabies. Regarding milk quality, there was higher pre-dipping indices. Milk analyses (somatic cell count, total bacteria count, temperature, protein, fat, bacterial inhibitors, reductase and milk solids-not-fat) were performed on any property. It was concluded that actions are needed to improve productivity and aspects related to milk quality.
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spelling Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western AmazonAspectos sanitários do rebanho e da qualidade do leite em propriedades de agricultura familiar na Amazônia OcidentalAcreAmazonRural developmentDairy farmingDesenvolvimento ruralPecuária leiteiraThe aim of this study was to analyze 100 dairy farms under family farming regime from the mesoregion of the Acre Valley in the Western Amazon, regarding the sanitary and milk quality aspects, considering different levels of milk yield. The data were collected from March to June 2016, from a semi-structured form, containing 301 questions, through on-site observation, as well as the answers obtained with the owners; and recorded in SPSS® spreadsheets. The descriptive statistics was adopted and, with the aid of the cluster analysis methodology, the cowmen were divided into two clusters with different characteristics in terms of productivity (higher and lower). Some relevant differences among the properties were identified: those belonging to the higher productivity cluster had higher family income and showed greater use of technologies, such as expansion tank and milking machine. In addition, they showed higher vaccination rates against clostridial diseases and rabies. Regarding milk quality, there was higher pre-dipping indices. Milk analyses (somatic cell count, total bacteria count, temperature, protein, fat, bacterial inhibitors, reductase and milk solids-not-fat) were performed on any property. It was concluded that actions are needed to improve productivity and aspects related to milk quality.Objetivou-se analisar 100 propriedades leiteiras, em regime de economia familiar, da Mesorregião do Vale do Acre, na Amazônia Ocidental, no que diz respeito aos aspectos sanitários e da qualidade do leite, considerando diferentes níveis de produtividade de leite. Os dados foram coletados no período de março a junho de 2016, a partir de um formulário semiestruturado, contendo 301 questões, por meio da observação in loco, bem como pelas respostas obtidas com os proprietários; e cadastrados em planilhas do SPSS®. Adotou-se a estatística descritiva e, com auxílio da metodologia de análise de clusters, os pecuaristas foram divididos em dois grupos com características distintas em termos de produtividade (maior e menor). Foram identificadas algumas diferenças relevantes entre as propriedades: as pertencentes ao grupo maior produtividade possuíam renda familiar mais elevada e apresentaram maior uso de tecnologias, como tanque de expansão e ordenhadeira mecânica. Além disso, apresentaram índices mais elevados de vacinação para clostridioses e raiva. Quanto à qualidade do leite, observouse maiores índices de realização de pré-dipping. Em nenhuma propriedade eram realizadas análises do leite (contagem de células somáticas, contagem bacteriana total, Temperatura, Proteína, Gordura, inibidores bacterianos, redutase e sólidos não gordurosos) Concluiu-se que são necessárias ações que visem à melhoria da produtividade e de aspectos referentes à qualidade do leite.Universidade Estadual de Londrina2020-03-26T13:45:39Z2020-03-26T13:45:39Z2019info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfLOPES, M. A. et al. Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western Amazon. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina, v. 40, n. 1, p. 179-190, Jan./Feb. 2019.http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/39424Semina: Ciências Agráriasreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLAinstname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)instacron:UFLAAttribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLopes, Marcos AurélioReis, Eduardo Mitke BrandãoDemeu, Fabiana AlvesBruhn, Fábio Raphael PascottiLima, André Luis RibeiroBenedicto, Gideon CarvalhoCosta, Geraldo Márcio daBerbari Neto, Felipeeng2020-03-26T13:45:39Zoai:localhost:1/39424Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufla.br/oai/requestnivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.bropendoar:2020-03-26T13:45:39Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western Amazon
Aspectos sanitários do rebanho e da qualidade do leite em propriedades de agricultura familiar na Amazônia Ocidental
title Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western Amazon
spellingShingle Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western Amazon
Lopes, Marcos Aurélio
Acre
Amazon
Rural development
Dairy farming
Desenvolvimento rural
Pecuária leiteira
title_short Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western Amazon
title_full Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western Amazon
title_fullStr Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western Amazon
title_full_unstemmed Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western Amazon
title_sort Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western Amazon
author Lopes, Marcos Aurélio
author_facet Lopes, Marcos Aurélio
Reis, Eduardo Mitke Brandão
Demeu, Fabiana Alves
Bruhn, Fábio Raphael Pascotti
Lima, André Luis Ribeiro
Benedicto, Gideon Carvalho
Costa, Geraldo Márcio da
Berbari Neto, Felipe
author_role author
author2 Reis, Eduardo Mitke Brandão
Demeu, Fabiana Alves
Bruhn, Fábio Raphael Pascotti
Lima, André Luis Ribeiro
Benedicto, Gideon Carvalho
Costa, Geraldo Márcio da
Berbari Neto, Felipe
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Lopes, Marcos Aurélio
Reis, Eduardo Mitke Brandão
Demeu, Fabiana Alves
Bruhn, Fábio Raphael Pascotti
Lima, André Luis Ribeiro
Benedicto, Gideon Carvalho
Costa, Geraldo Márcio da
Berbari Neto, Felipe
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Acre
Amazon
Rural development
Dairy farming
Desenvolvimento rural
Pecuária leiteira
topic Acre
Amazon
Rural development
Dairy farming
Desenvolvimento rural
Pecuária leiteira
description The aim of this study was to analyze 100 dairy farms under family farming regime from the mesoregion of the Acre Valley in the Western Amazon, regarding the sanitary and milk quality aspects, considering different levels of milk yield. The data were collected from March to June 2016, from a semi-structured form, containing 301 questions, through on-site observation, as well as the answers obtained with the owners; and recorded in SPSS® spreadsheets. The descriptive statistics was adopted and, with the aid of the cluster analysis methodology, the cowmen were divided into two clusters with different characteristics in terms of productivity (higher and lower). Some relevant differences among the properties were identified: those belonging to the higher productivity cluster had higher family income and showed greater use of technologies, such as expansion tank and milking machine. In addition, they showed higher vaccination rates against clostridial diseases and rabies. Regarding milk quality, there was higher pre-dipping indices. Milk analyses (somatic cell count, total bacteria count, temperature, protein, fat, bacterial inhibitors, reductase and milk solids-not-fat) were performed on any property. It was concluded that actions are needed to improve productivity and aspects related to milk quality.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2020-03-26T13:45:39Z
2020-03-26T13:45:39Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv LOPES, M. A. et al. Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western Amazon. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina, v. 40, n. 1, p. 179-190, Jan./Feb. 2019.
http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/39424
identifier_str_mv LOPES, M. A. et al. Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western Amazon. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina, v. 40, n. 1, p. 179-190, Jan./Feb. 2019.
url http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/39424
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Londrina
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Londrina
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Semina: Ciências Agrárias
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLA
instname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
instacron:UFLA
instname_str Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
instacron_str UFLA
institution UFLA
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UFLA
collection Repositório Institucional da UFLA
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv nivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.br
_version_ 1784550097519902720

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