Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western Amazon
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/39424 |
Resumo: | The aim of this study was to analyze 100 dairy farms under family farming regime from the mesoregion of the Acre Valley in the Western Amazon, regarding the sanitary and milk quality aspects, considering different levels of milk yield. The data were collected from March to June 2016, from a semi-structured form, containing 301 questions, through on-site observation, as well as the answers obtained with the owners; and recorded in SPSS® spreadsheets. The descriptive statistics was adopted and, with the aid of the cluster analysis methodology, the cowmen were divided into two clusters with different characteristics in terms of productivity (higher and lower). Some relevant differences among the properties were identified: those belonging to the higher productivity cluster had higher family income and showed greater use of technologies, such as expansion tank and milking machine. In addition, they showed higher vaccination rates against clostridial diseases and rabies. Regarding milk quality, there was higher pre-dipping indices. Milk analyses (somatic cell count, total bacteria count, temperature, protein, fat, bacterial inhibitors, reductase and milk solids-not-fat) were performed on any property. It was concluded that actions are needed to improve productivity and aspects related to milk quality. |
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Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western AmazonAspectos sanitários do rebanho e da qualidade do leite em propriedades de agricultura familiar na Amazônia OcidentalAcreAmazonRural developmentDairy farmingDesenvolvimento ruralPecuária leiteiraThe aim of this study was to analyze 100 dairy farms under family farming regime from the mesoregion of the Acre Valley in the Western Amazon, regarding the sanitary and milk quality aspects, considering different levels of milk yield. The data were collected from March to June 2016, from a semi-structured form, containing 301 questions, through on-site observation, as well as the answers obtained with the owners; and recorded in SPSS® spreadsheets. The descriptive statistics was adopted and, with the aid of the cluster analysis methodology, the cowmen were divided into two clusters with different characteristics in terms of productivity (higher and lower). Some relevant differences among the properties were identified: those belonging to the higher productivity cluster had higher family income and showed greater use of technologies, such as expansion tank and milking machine. In addition, they showed higher vaccination rates against clostridial diseases and rabies. Regarding milk quality, there was higher pre-dipping indices. Milk analyses (somatic cell count, total bacteria count, temperature, protein, fat, bacterial inhibitors, reductase and milk solids-not-fat) were performed on any property. It was concluded that actions are needed to improve productivity and aspects related to milk quality.Objetivou-se analisar 100 propriedades leiteiras, em regime de economia familiar, da Mesorregião do Vale do Acre, na Amazônia Ocidental, no que diz respeito aos aspectos sanitários e da qualidade do leite, considerando diferentes níveis de produtividade de leite. Os dados foram coletados no período de março a junho de 2016, a partir de um formulário semiestruturado, contendo 301 questões, por meio da observação in loco, bem como pelas respostas obtidas com os proprietários; e cadastrados em planilhas do SPSS®. Adotou-se a estatística descritiva e, com auxílio da metodologia de análise de clusters, os pecuaristas foram divididos em dois grupos com características distintas em termos de produtividade (maior e menor). Foram identificadas algumas diferenças relevantes entre as propriedades: as pertencentes ao grupo maior produtividade possuíam renda familiar mais elevada e apresentaram maior uso de tecnologias, como tanque de expansão e ordenhadeira mecânica. Além disso, apresentaram índices mais elevados de vacinação para clostridioses e raiva. Quanto à qualidade do leite, observouse maiores índices de realização de pré-dipping. Em nenhuma propriedade eram realizadas análises do leite (contagem de células somáticas, contagem bacteriana total, Temperatura, Proteína, Gordura, inibidores bacterianos, redutase e sólidos não gordurosos) Concluiu-se que são necessárias ações que visem à melhoria da produtividade e de aspectos referentes à qualidade do leite.Universidade Estadual de Londrina2020-03-26T13:45:39Z2020-03-26T13:45:39Z2019info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfLOPES, M. A. et al. Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western Amazon. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina, v. 40, n. 1, p. 179-190, Jan./Feb. 2019.http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/39424Semina: Ciências Agráriasreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLAinstname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)instacron:UFLAAttribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLopes, Marcos AurélioReis, Eduardo Mitke BrandãoDemeu, Fabiana AlvesBruhn, Fábio Raphael PascottiLima, André Luis RibeiroBenedicto, Gideon CarvalhoCosta, Geraldo Márcio daBerbari Neto, Felipeeng2020-03-26T13:45:39Zoai:localhost:1/39424Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufla.br/oai/requestnivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.bropendoar:2020-03-26T13:45:39Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western Amazon Aspectos sanitários do rebanho e da qualidade do leite em propriedades de agricultura familiar na Amazônia Ocidental |
title |
Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western Amazon |
spellingShingle |
Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western Amazon Lopes, Marcos Aurélio Acre Amazon Rural development Dairy farming Desenvolvimento rural Pecuária leiteira |
title_short |
Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western Amazon |
title_full |
Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western Amazon |
title_fullStr |
Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western Amazon |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western Amazon |
title_sort |
Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western Amazon |
author |
Lopes, Marcos Aurélio |
author_facet |
Lopes, Marcos Aurélio Reis, Eduardo Mitke Brandão Demeu, Fabiana Alves Bruhn, Fábio Raphael Pascotti Lima, André Luis Ribeiro Benedicto, Gideon Carvalho Costa, Geraldo Márcio da Berbari Neto, Felipe |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Reis, Eduardo Mitke Brandão Demeu, Fabiana Alves Bruhn, Fábio Raphael Pascotti Lima, André Luis Ribeiro Benedicto, Gideon Carvalho Costa, Geraldo Márcio da Berbari Neto, Felipe |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lopes, Marcos Aurélio Reis, Eduardo Mitke Brandão Demeu, Fabiana Alves Bruhn, Fábio Raphael Pascotti Lima, André Luis Ribeiro Benedicto, Gideon Carvalho Costa, Geraldo Márcio da Berbari Neto, Felipe |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Acre Amazon Rural development Dairy farming Desenvolvimento rural Pecuária leiteira |
topic |
Acre Amazon Rural development Dairy farming Desenvolvimento rural Pecuária leiteira |
description |
The aim of this study was to analyze 100 dairy farms under family farming regime from the mesoregion of the Acre Valley in the Western Amazon, regarding the sanitary and milk quality aspects, considering different levels of milk yield. The data were collected from March to June 2016, from a semi-structured form, containing 301 questions, through on-site observation, as well as the answers obtained with the owners; and recorded in SPSS® spreadsheets. The descriptive statistics was adopted and, with the aid of the cluster analysis methodology, the cowmen were divided into two clusters with different characteristics in terms of productivity (higher and lower). Some relevant differences among the properties were identified: those belonging to the higher productivity cluster had higher family income and showed greater use of technologies, such as expansion tank and milking machine. In addition, they showed higher vaccination rates against clostridial diseases and rabies. Regarding milk quality, there was higher pre-dipping indices. Milk analyses (somatic cell count, total bacteria count, temperature, protein, fat, bacterial inhibitors, reductase and milk solids-not-fat) were performed on any property. It was concluded that actions are needed to improve productivity and aspects related to milk quality. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019 2020-03-26T13:45:39Z 2020-03-26T13:45:39Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
LOPES, M. A. et al. Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western Amazon. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina, v. 40, n. 1, p. 179-190, Jan./Feb. 2019. http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/39424 |
identifier_str_mv |
LOPES, M. A. et al. Sanitary aspects of the herd and milk quality in family farming properties in the Western Amazon. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina, v. 40, n. 1, p. 179-190, Jan./Feb. 2019. |
url |
http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/39424 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Semina: Ciências Agrárias reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLA instname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) instacron:UFLA |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
instacron_str |
UFLA |
institution |
UFLA |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
nivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.br |
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1807835124280066048 |