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2022-03-15T12:14:02Z2022-03-15T12:14:02Z2016-0710429029719815484http://hdl.handle.net/1843/40076A colibacilose é uma das principais doenças que acomete bezerros nas fases iniciais, provocando prejuízos à bovinocultura. Nesta pesquisa, caracterizou-se e selecionou-se cepas de bactérias láticas com potencial probiótico, provenientes de bezerros Nelore criados no norte de Minas Gerais. Foram coletadas amostras fecais de bezerros hígidos contemporâneos, com três dias de vida e novamente aos três meses de idade. Após isolamento, realizou-se a quantificação, caracterização morfológica e bioquímica com teste API 50 CH, resistência a pH ácido e a sais biliares e atividade antagonista in vitro para três cepas de Escherichia coli.Verificou-se população superior (p< 0,05) de bactérias láticas nas fezes dos bezerros na fase colostral. Quanto à resistência ao ácido clorídrico,92,3% dos isolados de bezerros recém-nascidos resistiram ao pH 4,0, apresentando-se superior aos isolados de bezerros aos três meses de idade. No teste de antagonismo, os isolados, Be4 1m, Be1 2b e Be6 2a, identificados presuntivamente, como Lactobacillus salivarius, L. crispatuse L. pentosus, respectivamente, produziram média de halo de inibição superior a 10 mm de diâmetro e demonstraram resistência ao pH ácido e sais biliares, indicando potencial para serem utilizados como probióticos.Colibacilosis is one of the major diseases of calves, causing huge losses. The aim in this study was to characterize and select lactic bacteria with probiotic potential from Nellore calves raised in northern Minas Gerais. Stool samples from six healthy calves were collected, with three days old and again at three months of age. After isolation, bacteria were enumerated and submitted to morphological and biochemical characterization with API 50 CH test, pH and acid resistance to bile salts and antagonist activity in vitro for three strains of Escherichia coli. The population of lactic acid bacteria was greater (p < 0.05) in feces of the calves at colostrum phase. For resistance to chloric acid, 92.3% of isolates from newborn calves resisted pH 4.0, presenting higher resistance than the isolates from calves at three months of age. In the antagonism test, the isolates Be4 1m, Be1 2b and Be6 2a were presumptively identified as Lactobacillus salivarius, L. crispatus and L. pentosus, respectively, and produced average inhibition zones greater than 10 mm of diameter and showed resistance acid pH and bile salts, indicating potential probiotics.CNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e TecnológicoFAPEMIG - Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas GeraisCAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível SuperiorOutra AgênciaporUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUFMGBrasilICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIASActa Veterinaria BrasilicaBovino - CriaçãoBovino de corteNelore (Zebu)ColibaciloseDiarreia em bezerroMinas Gerais, NortePecuária de corteLactobacillusAntagonismo antimicrobianoBactérias láticas com potencial probiótico provenientes de bezerros nelore criados no semiáridoLactic acid bacteria with probiotic potential from Nellore calves raised in semiaridinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/index.php/acta/article/view/5502/6239Danielle Soares MalveiraFernanda GuimarãesVanessa de Araújo VelosoEduardo Robson DuarteIgor Viana BrandiMaximiliano Soares Pintoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMGinstname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGLICENSELicense.txtLicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82042https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/40076/1/License.txtfa505098d172de0bc8864fc1287ffe22MD51ORIGINALBactérias láticas com potencial probiótico provenientes de bezerros nelore criados no semiárido.pdfBactérias láticas com potencial probiótico provenientes de bezerros nelore criados no semiárido.pdfapplication/pdf287268https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/40076/2/Bact%c3%a9rias%20l%c3%a1ticas%20com%20potencial%20probi%c3%b3tico%20provenientes%20de%20bezerros%20nelore%20criados%20no%20semi%c3%a1rido.pdfb3b043c16215084d496105319e9097bfMD521843/400762022-03-15 09:14:02.957oai:repositorio.ufmg.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://repositorio.ufmg.br/oaiopendoar:2022-03-15T12:14:02Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false
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